論曰∶凡人不終眉壽或致夭歿者,皆由不自愛惜,竭情盡意,邀名射利,聚毒攻神,內傷骨髓,外敗筋肉。血氣將亡。經絡便壅,皮里空疏,惟招蠹疾。正氣日衰,邪氣日盛。不異舉滄波以注爝火,頹華岳而斷涓流,語其易也,又甚于此。然疾之所起,生自五勞,五勞既用,二臟先損,心腎受邪,腑臟俱病。故彭祖論別床異被之戒,李耳(er)陳黃(huang)(huang)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)鉤吻之談(tan),斯言(yan)至矣(yi)。洪濟實多,今具(ju)錄來由(you),并貫病狀(zhuang),庶智(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)之察(cha)微防未萌之疾(ji)也(ye)。五(wu)(wu)勞者(zhe)(zhe),一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)志(zhi)勞,二曰(yue)(yue)(yue)思勞,三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)心(xin)(xin)勞,四(si)(si)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)憂(you)勞,五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)疲勞。即生六(liu)極(ji)(ji),一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)氣(qi)(qi)極(ji)(ji)。氣(qi)(qi)極(ji)(ji)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)內(nei)虛(xu)(xu),五(wu)(wu)臟不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足,外受(shou)邪(xie)(xie)氣(qi)(qi),多寒(han)濕痹,煩(fan)滿(man)吐逆,驚恐頭痛(tong)(tong)(tong)。二曰(yue)(yue)(yue)血(xue)(xue)極(ji)(ji),血(xue)(xue)極(ji)(ji)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)色(se)澤,恍惚(hu)喜(xi)忘(wang),善驚少(shao)(shao)氣(qi)(qi),舌強喉干,寒(han)熱(re)(re)(re),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)嗜食(shi),苦睡,眩(xuan)冒(mao)喜(xi) 。三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)筋極(ji)(ji)。筋極(ji)(ji)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)久(jiu)立(li),喜(xi)倦拘(ju)攣,腹(fu)脹,四(si)(si)肢筋骨疼痛(tong)(tong)(tong)。四(si)(si)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)骨極(ji)(ji),骨極(ji)(ji)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)酸削(xue),齒(chi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)堅(jian)勞,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)動作,厥逆,黃(huang)(huang)膽,消(xiao)渴,癰腫疽發,膝重(zhong)疼痛(tong)(tong)(tong),浮腫如(ru)水狀(zhuang)。五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)極(ji)(ji)。精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)極(ji)(ji)令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)無(wu)發,發膚(fu)枯(ku)(ku)落(luo),悲傷(shang)喜(xi)忘(wang),意氣(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行。六(liu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)肉(rou)極(ji)(ji)。令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)發疰,如(ru)得擊不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)復(fu)得言(yan),甚者(zhe)(zhe)致死(si)復(fu)生。七傷(shang)者(zhe)(zhe),一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)陰寒(han),二曰(yue)(yue)(yue)陰痿,三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)里(li)急(ji),四(si)(si)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)連連而(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)絕,五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)少(shao)(shao)囊下濕,六(liu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)清(qing),七曰(yue)(yue)(yue)小便(bian)(bian)苦數(shu),臨事(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)卒,名曰(yue)(yue)(yue)七傷(shang)。七傷(shang)為(wei)病,令(ling)人(ren)(ren)(ren)邪(xie)(xie)氣(qi)(qi)多,正氣(qi)(qi)少(shao)(shao),忽忽喜(xi)忘(wang)而(er)(er)悲傷(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)樂,奪色(se)黧黑,飲食(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)生肌,膚(fu)色(se)無(wu)潤澤,發白(bai)枯(ku)(ku)槁,牙(ya)齒(chi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)堅(jian),目(mu)黃(huang)(huang)淚(lei)出,遠(yuan)視KT KT ,見風淚(lei)下,咽焦消(xiao)渴,鼻(bi)衄唾血(xue)(xue),喉中(zhong)介介不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)利,胸中(zhong)噎(ye)塞(sai),食(shi)飲不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下。身寒(han)汗(han)(han)(han)出,肌肉(rou)酸 ,四(si)(si)肢沉重(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲動作。膝脛苦寒(han),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)遠(yuan)行,上重(zhong)下輕,久(jiu)立(li)腰背苦痛(tong)(tong)(tong),難以(yi)俯仰(yang),繞臍急(ji)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)。饑則(ze)心(xin)(xin)下虛(xu)(xu)懸,唇干口(kou)燥(zao),腹(fu)里(li)雷鳴(ming),胸背相引(yin)痛(tong)(tong)(tong),或(huo)(huo)時(shi)(shi)嘔(ou)逆不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)食(shi),或(huo)(huo)時(shi)(shi)變(bian)吐,小便(bian)(bian)赤熱(re)(re)(re),乍(zha)數(shu)時(shi)(shi)難,或(huo)(huo)時(shi)(shi)傷(shang)多,或(huo)(huo)如(ru)針刺,大便(bian)(bian)堅(jian)澀,時(shi)(shi)泄(xie)下血(xue)(xue)。身體瘙癢,陰下常濕,黃(huang)(huang)汗(han)(han)(han)自出。陰痿消(xiao)小,臨事(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)起,精(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)清(qing)而(er)(er)少(shao)(shao),連連獨泄(xie),陰端寒(han)冷(leng),莖中(zhong)疼痛(tong)(tong)(tong),小便(bian)(bian)余(yu)瀝,卵腫而(er)(er)大,縮(suo)入(ru)腹(fu)中(zhong)。四(si)(si)肢浮腫,虛(xu)(xu)熱(re)(re)(re)煩(fan)疼,乍(zha)熱(re)(re)(re)乍(zha)寒(han),臥(wo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安席。心(xin)(xin)如(ru)杵舂,驚悸失脈(mo),呼吸乏短。時(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)惡夢(meng),夢(meng)與死(si)人(ren)(ren)(ren)共食(shi)入(ru)冢(zhong),此由(you)年少(shao)(shao)早娶(qu),用(yong)心(xin)(xin)過差,接會汗(han)(han)(han)出,臟皆浮滿(man),當風臥(wo)濕,久(jiu)醉不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)醒(xing),及墜車(che)落(luo)馬僵仆(pu)所致也(ye)。故變(bian)生七氣(qi)(qi),積聚堅(jian)牢,如(ru)杯(bei)留在腹(fu)內(nei),心(xin)(xin)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)煩(fan)悶,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)飲食(shi),時(shi)(shi)來時(shi)(shi)去,發作無(wu)常。寒(han)氣(qi)(qi)為(wei)病,則(ze)吐逆心(xin)(xin)滿(man)。熱(re)(re)(re)氣(qi)(qi)為(wei)病,則(ze)恍惚(hu)悶亂,長(chang)如(ru)眩(xuan)冒(mao)。
又復失精(jing)。喜氣(qi)為(wei)(wei)病(bing),則(ze)不(bu)能(neng)疾(ji)行,不(bu)能(neng)久立。怒氣(qi)為(wei)(wei)病(bing),則(ze)上(shang)氣(qi)不(bu)可當,熱(re)痛上(shang)沖心,短氣(qi)欲死,不(bu)能(neng)喘(chuan)息。憂氣(qi)為(wei)(wei)病(bing),則(ze)不(bu)能(neng)苦作,臥(wo)不(bu)安(an)席。恚(hui)氣(qi)為(wei)(wei)病(bing),則(ze)聚在心下,不(bu)能(neng)飲食(shi)。
愁氣為病(bing),則平(ping)居(ju)而(er)忘,置物還(huan)取,不記處所(suo),四肢浮(fu)腫,不能舉(ju)止。五勞六(liu)極,力乏氣蓄,變成寒熱氣疰(zhu),發作有時(shi),受(shou)邪(xie)為病(bing)。凡有十二種風(feng)(feng)(feng),風(feng)(feng)(feng)入頭則耳(er)聾。風(feng)(feng)(feng)入目則遠視KTKT。風(feng)(feng)(feng)入肌膚則身體癮(yin)疹筋急(ji)。風(feng)(feng)(feng)入脈則動(dong),上下無常。風(feng)(feng)(feng)入心則心痛煩滿(man)悸(ji)動(dong),喜腹(fu) 脹。
風入肺(fei)則(ze)咳(ke)逆(ni)短氣。風入肝則(ze)眼視不明,目赤淚(lei)出(chu),發(fa)作有時(shi)。風入脾則(ze)脾不磨,腸鳴(ming)脅(xie)滿(man)。
風入腎則耳鳴而聾,腳疼(teng)痛,腰尻不(bu)(bu)隨,甚(shen)者不(bu)(bu)能飲(yin)食(shi)。入膽則眉間疼(teng)痛。大(da)(da)小便不(bu)(bu)利,令(ling)人疼(teng)痹。五勞六極(ji)七傷,七氣積聚(ju)變為病者,甚(shen)則令(ling)人得大(da)(da)風緩急,濕痹不(bu)(bu)仁,偏(pian)枯筋縮,四(si)肢拘攣,關節(jie)隔(ge)塞,經脈不(bu)(bu)通(tong),便生百病。羸瘦(shou)短氣,令(ling)人無子。病欲及(ji)人,便即(ji)夭逝。
勞傷(shang)血氣(qi),心氣(qi)不足所致也。若或觸勞風氣(qi),則令人角弓(gong)反(fan)張,舉身皆動,或眉須頓落。
惡氣(qi)腫起(qi),魂(hun)氣(qi)不(bu)(bu)足(zu),夢與(yu)鬼交通,或(huo)悲哀(ai)不(bu)(bu)止。恍惚恐(kong)懼。不(bu)(bu)能飲食,或(huo)進或(huo)退,痛無常處,至(zhi)此為療,不(bu)(bu)亦(yi)難乎(十二種風元不(bu)(bu)足(zu)。)
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