屬(shu)性:(論三首、方二首、擇乳母法)論曰∶夫生民之道(dao),莫不以(yi)養(yang)小為(wei)大,若無于小,卒不成大。故(gu)《易》稱積小以(yi)成大。
《詩》有(you)(you)厥初生(sheng)(sheng)民(min),《傳(chuan)》曰聲子生(sheng)(sheng)隱公,此之(zhi)一義(yi),即是從微(wei)至著,自(zi)少(shao)及(ji)長,人(ren)情共見,不待經史,故(gu)今斯(si)方先婦(fu)人(ren)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)兒(er),而(er)后丈夫(fu)耆老者,則是崇本之(zhi)義(yi)也。然(ran)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)兒(er)氣(qi)勢微(wei)弱,醫士(shi)欲留心(xin)救(jiu)療(liao),立功瘥(chai)難,今之(zhi)學人(ren),多不存意(yi),良(liang)由嬰兒(er)在(zai)于襁褓之(zhi)內,乳(ru)氣(qi)腥臊,醫者操行(xing)英雄,詎肯瞻(zhan)視,靜(jing)言思之(zhi),可為(wei)太息(xi)者矣。《短劇方》云∶凡(fan)人(ren)年六(liu)(liu)歲(sui)以(yi)上為(wei)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao),十六(liu)(liu)歲(sui)以(yi)上為(wei)少(shao),(《巢(chao)源》、《外臺(tai)》作(zuo)(zuo)十八(ba)(ba)以(yi)上為(wei)少(shao)),三十以(yi)上為(wei)壯(《巢(chao)源》、《外臺(tai)》作(zuo)(zuo)二十以(yi)上為(wei)壯),五十以(yi)上為(wei)老。其六(liu)(liu)歲(sui)以(yi)下(xia),經所(suo)(suo)不載,所(suo)(suo)以(yi)乳(ru)下(xia)嬰兒(er)有(you)(you)病(bing)難治者皆為(wei)無所(suo)(suo)承據也。中古有(you)(you)巫妨(《巢(chao)源》作(zuo)(zuo)巫方)者,立小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)兒(er)《顱囟經》,以(yi)占(zhan)夭壽,判疾病(bing)死生(sheng)(sheng),世相傳(chuan)授(shou),始有(you)(you)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)兒(er)方。逮于晉宋,江左(zuo)推(tui)諸蘇家,傳(chuan)習有(you)(you)驗,流(liu)于人(ren)間。齊有(you)(you)徐王者,也有(you)(you)《小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)兒(er)方》三卷,故(gu)今之(zhi)學人(ren),頗得(de)傳(chuan)授(shou)。然(ran)徐氏(shi)位望隆(long)重,何暇留心(xin)于少(shao)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao),詳其方意(yi),不甚(shen)深細,少(shao)有(you)(you)可采(cai),未為(wei)至秘。今博采(cai)諸家及(ji)自(zi)經用有(you)(you)效者,以(yi)為(wei)此篇,凡(fan)百居家,皆宜(yi)達茲又曰∶小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)兒(er)病(bing)與大人(ren)不殊,惟(wei)用藥(yao)有(you)(you)多少(shao)為(wei)異。其驚癇客忤解顱不行(xing)等八(ba)(ba)九篇合(he)為(wei)此卷,下(xia)痢等余方并散在(zai)諸篇,可披而(er)得(de)之(zhi)。
凡生后六十(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)瞳子(zi)成(cheng)(cheng),能(neng)(neng)咳笑應和人。百日(ri)(ri)(ri)任(ren)脈(mo)成(cheng)(cheng),能(neng)(neng)自(zi)反復,(一作(zuo)百五十(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri))。百八十(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)尻(kao)骨成(cheng)(cheng),能(neng)(neng)獨(du)坐。二百一十(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)掌骨成(cheng)(cheng),能(neng)(neng)匍匐。三(san)百日(ri)(ri)(ri)臏(bin)骨成(cheng)(cheng),能(neng)(neng)獨(du)立。三(san)百六十(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)膝骨成(cheng)(cheng),能(neng)(neng)行(xing)。此其定(ding)法,若(ruo)不能(neng)(neng)根據(ju)期,必有不平之處。
凡(fan)(fan)兒(er)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)日(ri)(ri)(ri)一(yi)(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)。六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)日(ri)(ri)(ri)再變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。九(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)日(ri)(ri)(ri)三(san)(san)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)。一(yi)(yi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)日(ri)(ri)(ri)四(si)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。一(yi)(yi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)五(wu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)。一(yi)(yi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)九(jiu)(jiu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)日(ri)(ri)(ri)六(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。二(er)(er)(er)(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)日(ri)(ri)(ri)七(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)。二(er)(er)(er)(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)五(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)日(ri)(ri)(ri)八(ba)(ba)(ba)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。二(er)(er)(er)(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)八(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)日(ri)(ri)(ri)九(jiu)(jiu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)。三(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。積三(san)(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)小蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)畢后,六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)日(ri)(ri)(ri)大(da)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)后六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)日(ri)(ri)(ri)復大(da)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)后一(yi)(yi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)日(ri)(ri)(ri)復大(da)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。凡(fan)(fan)小兒(er)自生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)日(ri)(ri)(ri)一(yi)(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),再變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),凡(fan)(fan)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)而(er)(er)五(wu)小蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),又(you)三(san)(san)大(da)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),積五(wu)百(bai)(bai)(bai)七(qi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)日(ri)(ri)(ri),大(da)小蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)都畢,乃(nai)(nai)成(cheng)人。小兒(er)所以變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),是榮其(qi)(qi)血脈(mo),改其(qi)(qi)五(wu)臟,故一(yi)(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),竟輒(zhe)(zhe)覺情態(tai)有(you)(you)(you)異。其(qi)(qi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)候(hou),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)上氣,蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)體(ti)熱(re)(re),變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)有(you)(you)(you)輕重(zhong),其(qi)(qi)輕者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)體(ti)熱(re)(re)而(er)(er)微(wei)(wei)驚(jing),耳(er)冷尻冷,上唇頭白泡起如魚目珠子,微(wei)(wei)汗出(chu),其(qi)(qi)重(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)體(ti)壯(zhuang)熱(re)(re)而(er)(er)脈(mo)亂,或(huo)(huo)汗或(huo)(huo)不(bu)汗,不(bu)欲食,食輒(zhe)(zhe)吐,目白睛微(wei)(wei)赤,黑(hei)睛微(wei)(wei)白。又(you)云∶目者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)重(zhong),赤黑(hei)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)微(wei)(wei)。變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)畢,目睛明矣,此其(qi)(qi)證也。單變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)小微(wei)(wei),兼(jian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)小劇,凡(fan)(fan)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)平者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)五(wu)日(ri)(ri)(ri)而(er)(er)衰(shuai),遠者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)而(er)(er)衰(shuai),先(xian)期五(wu)日(ri)(ri)(ri)后之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)五(wu)日(ri)(ri)(ri)為(wei)(wei)(wei)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中,熱(re)(re)乃(nai)(nai)除耳(er)。兒(er)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)(er)(er)日(ri)(ri)(ri)一(yi)(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian),二(er)(er)(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)九(jiu)(jiu)日(ri)(ri)(ri)先(xian)期而(er)(er)熱(re)(re),便治(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)如法,至三(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)七(qi)日(ri)(ri)(ri)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)乃(nai)(nai)畢耳(er)。恐不(bu)解了(le),故重(zhong)說之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。且(qie)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi),不(bu)欲驚(jing)動,勿令旁多人,兒(er)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)或(huo)(huo)早或(huo)(huo)晚不(bu)如法者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)多。又(you)初變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)(huo)熱(re)(re)甚(shen)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),違日(ri)(ri)(ri)數(shu)不(bu)歇,審(shen)計變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日(ri)(ri)(ri),當其(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)熱(re)(re)微(wei)(wei)驚(jing),慎不(bu)可(ke)治(zhi)及(ji)灸刺,但和視(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。若(ruo)良久熱(re)(re)不(bu)可(ke)已,少(shao)與紫丸(wan)微(wei)(wei)下,熱(re)(re)歇便止(zhi)。若(ruo)于變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中,加(jia)以時(shi)(shi)(shi)行溫(wen)(wen)病,或(huo)(huo)非變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)而(er)(er)得時(shi)(shi)(shi)行者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),其(qi)(qi)診皆相(xiang)似,惟耳(er)及(ji)尻通(tong)熱(re)(re),口上無白泡耳(er)。當先(xian)服(fu)黑(hei)散以發其(qi)(qi)汗,汗出(chu),溫(wen)(wen)粉粉之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),熱(re)(re)當歇,便就瘥。若(ruo)猶不(bu)都除,乃(nai)(nai)與紫丸(wan)下之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。兒(er)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)若(ruo)有(you)(you)(you)寒(han)加(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),即(ji)寒(han)熱(re)(re)交爭,腰(yao)腹夭糾,啼(ti)不(bu)止(zhi)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),熨之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則愈也。(熨法出(chu)下編炙粉絮(xu)熨者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)是)。變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)與溫(wen)(wen)壯(zhuang)傷(shang)寒(han)相(xiang)似,若(ruo)非變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),身熱(re)(re)耳(er)熱(re)(re)尻亦熱(re)(re),此乃(nai)(nai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)他(ta)病,可(ke)作余治(zhi),審(shen)是,變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)不(bu)得為(wei)(wei)(wei)余治(zhi)也。
又一(yi)法(fa),凡(fan)兒生三十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)日(ri)(ri)始變(bian),變(bian)者身熱也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)六(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)日(ri)(ri)再變(bian),變(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng),其(qi)狀臥(wo)端(duan)正也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)九十(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)日(ri)(ri)三變(bian),定者候(hou)丹孔(kong)出而泄。至(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)百(bai)(bai)二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)日(ri)(ri)四(si)變(bian),變(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng),以(yi)能咳笑(xiao)也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)百(bai)(bai)六(liu)(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)(ri)五(wu)變(bian),以(yi)成(cheng)機關也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)百(bai)(bai)九十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)日(ri)(ri)六(liu)(liu)變(bian),變(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng),五(wu)機成(cheng)也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)二(er)百(bai)(bai)二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)日(ri)(ri)七變(bian),以(yi)能匍(pu)匐(fu)也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)二(er)百(bai)(bai)五(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)日(ri)(ri)八(ba)(ba)(ba)變(bian),變(bian)且(qie)蒸(zheng),以(yi)知欲學語也(ye)(ye)。至(zhi)(zhi)二(er)百(bai)(bai)八(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)日(ri)(ri)九變(bian),以(yi)亭(ting)亭(ting)然也(ye)(ye)。凡(fan)小兒生至(zhi)(zhi)二(er)百(bai)(bai)八(ba)(ba)(ba)十(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)(ba)日(ri)(ri)九變(bian)四(si)蒸(zheng)也(ye)(ye),當(dang)其(qi)變(bian)之(zhi)日(ri)(ri),慎(shen)不可妄(wang)治之(zhi),則加(jia)其(qi)疾。
變且(qie)蒸(zheng)者(zhe)(zhe)是兒送迎月也,蒸(zheng)者(zhe)(zhe)甚(shen)熱(re)而脈亂(luan),汗(han)出是也。近者(zhe)(zhe)五日歇,遠者(zhe)(zhe)八九日歇也。當是蒸(zheng)上不可灸刺妄治之也。
屬性:治(zhi)小兒(er)變蒸,發熱(re)不(bu)解,并挾傷寒溫壯,汗后熱(re)不(bu)歇,及腹中有痰癖,哺乳不(bu)進,乳則(ze)吐(tu),食癇,先寒后熱(re)方。
代赭、赤(chi)石脂(各一兩(liang))巴豆(dou)(三十枚(mei)(mei))杏(xing)仁(ren)(五十枚(mei)(mei))上四味為(wei)末,巴豆(dou)、杏(xing)仁(ren)別研(yan)為(wei)膏,相和,更(geng)搗二千杵,當自相得,若(ruo)硬,入少蜜同(tong)搗之,密器(qi)中(zhong)收。三十日(ri)兒服(fu)如(ru)麻子(zi)一丸,與少乳(ru)(ru)汁令(ling)下(xia),食頃后,與少乳(ru)(ru)勿(wu)令(ling)多(duo),至日(ri)中(zhong)當小下(xia)熱(re)除(chu)。若(ruo)未(wei)全除(chu),明(ming)旦更(geng)與一丸。百日(ri)兒服(fu)如(ru)小豆(dou)一丸,以此準量增(zeng)減。夏月多(duo)熱(re),善令(ling)發疹,二三十日(ri)輒(zhe)一服(fu)佳。紫丸無所不療,雖(sui)下(xia)不虛人。
屬性:治(zhi)小兒變蒸中挾(xie)時(shi)行(xing)溫病,或非變蒸時(shi)而得時(shi)行(xing)者方(fang)。
麻黃、杏仁(ren)(各(ge)半兩)大(da)黃(六銖(zhu))上三味,先搗麻黃大(da)黃為散(san),別(bie)研杏仁(ren)如(ru)脂,乃細(xi)細(xi)納散(san),又搗,令調(diao)和納密器(qi)中。一月兒服小豆大(da)一枚,以乳汁和服,抱令得汗,汗出溫粉(fen)粉(fen)之,勿使見(jian)風。百日(ri)兒服如(ru)棗(zao)核,以兒大(da)小量之。
屬(shu)性:凡乳母者,其血(xue)氣(qi)為乳汁也。五情善惡,悉(xi)是(shi)血(xue)氣(qi)所生(sheng)也。其乳兒(er)者,皆宜慎(shen)于喜(xi)怒。
夫乳(ru)母形色所宜,其(qi)(qi)候甚多,不(bu)可(ke)求(qiu)備(bei)。但(dan)取(qu)不(bu)胡臭(chou)、癭、氣嗽、疥、癡癃、白禿、瘍(yang)、沈(shen)唇(chun)、耳聾(long)、鼻(bi)、癲癇,無(wu)此等疾(ji)者,便可(ke)飲兒也。師見其(qi)(qi)故灸瘢,便知其(qi)(qi)先疾(ji)之(zhi)源也。
●:.com
目錄(lu)1拼音(yin)2《全國(guo)中(zhong)草藥匯(hui)編》:黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie) 2.1拼音(yin)名(ming)2.2黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie)的(de)別名(ming)2.3來源2.4性(xing)味2.5功能主(zhu)(zhu)治2.6黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie)的(de)用法(fa)用量(liang)2.7摘錄(lu) 3《中(zhong)華本草》:黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie) 3.1出處3.2拼音(yin)名(ming)3.3英文名(ming)3.4來源3.5原(yuan)形態3.6生境(jing)分布(bu)3.7性(xing)狀3.8化學成(cheng)份3.9性(xing)味3.10歸(gui)經3.11功能主(zhu)(zhu)治3.12黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie)的(de)用法(fa)用量(liang)3.13附方3.14各家論述3.15摘錄(lu) 附:1用到中(zhong)藥黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie)的(de)方劑2用到中(zhong)藥黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie)的(de)中(zhong)成(cheng)藥3古籍中(zhong)的(de)黃(huang)(huang)皮葉(xie) 1拼音(yin) huáng pí yè
2《全國中草藥匯(hui)編(bian)》:黃皮葉
根(gen)、核(he):苦、辛,微溫。
果:甘、酸,微溫。
根(gen)、核:行氣止痛,健胃消腫。用于(yu)胃痛,腹痛,疝痛,風濕骨痛,通經(jing)。
果(guo):化(hua)痰消食。用于食積脹(zhang)滿,痰飲咳嗽。
3《中華本草》:黃皮葉
拉丁植物動物礦(kuang)物名:Clausena lansium (Lour.)Skeels [Quinaria lansium Lour.]
采(cai)收(shou)和儲藏:全(quan)年均可采(cai)收(shou),鮮(xian)用或曬干。
資源分布:分布于(yu)西南及福建、臺(tai)灣(wan)、廣東(dong)、海(hai)南、廣西等 地。
顯微鑒別 葉(xie)橫(heng)切面:上表(biao)皮細胞(bao)呈扁方形或長方形,被角質層;下表(biao)皮細胞(bao)較小,有多數(shu)氣(qi)孔及非腺(xian)毛。柵欄組(zu)織為(wei)12列(lie)細胞(bao);海綿組(zu)織合(he)多數(shu)草(cao)酸鈣(gai)簇晶及少(shao)數(shu)方晶。主脈(mo)紙管束周韌(ren)式,中(zhong)(zhong)柱鞘纖維束淡(dan)黃色。斷續排列(lie)成環狀。葉(xie)肉組(zu)織中(zhong)(zhong)有大型分泌(mi)細胞(bao)(直徑(jing)40200μm)散在。
粉(fen)末特征(zheng):黃綠(lv)色。①草酸(suan)鈣簇晶(jing)較(jiao)多(duo),棱角稍鈍,直(zhi)徑1535μm;亦有(you)少(shao)數草酸(suan)鈣方晶(jing);②非腺毛(mao)指狀(zhuang)至長(chang)圓錐形,直(zhi)徑3050μm,長(chang)70240μm;③表(biao)皮細胞(bao)表(biao)面觀呈多(duo)角形,氣(qi)孔多(duo)為不定(ding)式(shi),少(shao)數為環式(shi),副衛細胞(bao)46個;④中(zhong)柱鞘(qiao)纖維壁較(jiao)厚,直(zhi)徑3040μm,周圍薄壁細胞(bao)有(you)的含(han)草酸(suan)簇晶(jing);⑤木纖維外(wai)壁呈波狀(zhuang),胞(bao)腔稍大,直(zhi)徑4070μm;⑥導管多(duo)為網紋(wen)及螺(luo)紋(wen),直(zhi)徑60100μm。
2.《福建民間草藥》:治痰咳哮喘。
3.《陸川本(ben)草》:疏郁(yu)行氣(qi),止痛退熱。治(zhi)氣(qi)脹(zhang)腹痛,溫(wen)病身(shen)熱。
4. 廣州部隊《常用(yong)中草藥手冊》:疏(shu)風解表。
用到(dao)中(zhong)藥(yao)黃(huang)皮葉的(de)方(fang)劑 貫(guan)黃(huang)感冒顆粒 uangGanmaoKeli處方(fang):貫(guan)眾209g黃(huang)皮葉313g路邊青(qing)156g三叉苦156g生姜31g...
桑葉方(fang) èfāng《普濟(ji)方(fang)》卷(juan)三(san)九八:方(fang)名:桑葉方(fang)組(zu)成(cheng):黃(huang)皮(pi)桑葉2升(sheng)。主治:小兒脫肛(gang)。用法用量:上用水煎,帶...
慢(man)肝六味飲 參15g,茯苓15g,白術12g,川萆薢(xiao)10g,黃皮樹葉15g,甘草5g。功能主治:健脾(pi)補氣,扶土抑...
神仙萬(wan)應膏 ,椿皮3錢,槐(huai)枝3錢,柳枝3錢,竹枝3錢,野紫蘇葉3錢,天南星3錢,續斷3錢,荊芥(jie)3錢,黃耆3錢,...
斂(lian)瘡(chuang)口散 內補十宣散,不計服數。外用四(si)圍散帖,中間留小孔(kong),不得以(yi)藥涂盡。赤腫(zhong),加黃(huang)皮(pi)。摘錄:《普濟方》卷二八(ba)四(si)...
更多用到中藥黃皮葉的方劑
用(yong)到中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)黃(huang)皮(pi)葉的中(zhong)成藥(yao)(yao) 貫黃(huang)感冒顆粒 uangGanmaoKeli處方(fang):貫眾209g黃(huang)皮(pi)葉313g路邊(bian)青(qing)156g三叉(cha)苦156g生姜(jiang)31g...
更多用到中藥黃皮葉的中成藥
古籍中的黃(huang)皮葉 《未(wei)刻(ke)本葉氏醫案》:[方桉]都氣丸 痹(bi)氣弱。右(you)肢不(bu)舒。黃(huang)皮片姜黃(huang)煨姜于術當歸身海(hai)桐皮桂(gui)木南棗勞傷挾暑。歸身半曲(qu)扁豆葉木瓜茯苓炙甘草瘧止...
《證類本草》:[卷第三(san)十]白(bai)并 臟,令百病不起。一(yi)名玉簫,一(yi)名箭悍(han)。葉如小竹,根黃(huang)皮白(bai)。生(sheng)山陵。三(san)月、四月采根,曝干。《證類本草》宋...
《千金翼(yi)方》:[卷第四(si)·本草(cao)下有名(ming)未用(yong)]白(bai)(bai)并(bing) 臟,令(ling)百病不起(qi)。一名(ming)玉(yu)簫,一名(ming)箭悍。葉如小竹,根黃皮(pi)白(bai)(bai),生山陵,三月四(si)月采根,曝干(gan)。《千金翼(yi)方》唐·...
《急救廣生集(ji)》:[卷(juan)九·外治補遺]治火丹神效方(fang) 大黃皮硝(各五錢(qian))研末。取柏枝(zhi)葉打汁(zhi),調搽即退。《急救廣生集(ji)》清程鵬程公元1805年...
《備急(ji)千(qian)金要方(fang)》:[卷(juan)五上少(shao)小嬰孺(ru)方(fang)上傷寒第五]恒山湯
孫思邈一生寫過什(shen)么書(shu) 理念與貢獻(xian)
孫思邈把醫為仁術的精神具體化。他在其所著的《大醫精誠 》一書中寫道:“凡大醫治病,必當安神定志,無欲無求,先發大慈惻隱之心,誓愿普救含靈之苦,若有疾厄來求救者,不得問其貴*貧富,長幼研繭,怨親善友,華夷愚智,普同一等,皆如至親之想。亦不得瞻前顧后,自慮吉兇,護借身命。見彼苦惱,若已有之,深心凄愴,勿避險惡,晝夜寒暑,饑渴疲勞,一心赴救,無作功夫形跡之心。如此可為蒼生大醫,反此則是含靈巨賊。夫大醫之體……又到病家,縱綺羅滿目,勿左右顧眄;絲竹湊耳,無得似有所娛;珍羞迭薦,食如無味;醞祿兼陳,看有若無。夫為醫之法,不得多語調笑,談謔喧嘩,道說是非,議論人物,炫耀聲名,訾毀諸醫,自矜己德,偶然治瘥一病,則昂頭戴面,而有自許之貌,謂天下無雙,此醫人之膏肓也。”上述的寥寥片語,已將孫思邈的高尚醫德情操,展示在人們面前。 據傳孫思邈擅長陰陽、推步,妙解數術。終身不仕,隱于山林。親自采制藥物,為人治病。他搜集民間驗方、秘方,總結臨床經驗及前代醫學理論,為醫學和藥物學作出重要貢獻。后世尊其為“藥王”。他汲取《黃帝內(nei)(nei)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)》關于(yu)(yu)(yu)臟腑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)說,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次完整(zheng)地提出(chu)(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)以(yi)(yi)臟腑寒(han)(han)熱虛(xu)實為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雜病(bing)(bing)(bing)分(fen)類辨治(zhi)(zhi)法;在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)整(zheng)理和(he)(he)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)張仲(zhong)景(jing)(jing)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》后(hou),將傷(shang)寒(han)(han)歸為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun),提出(chu)(chu)(chu)傷(shang)寒(han)(han)禁(jin)忌十(shi)(shi)(shi)五條(tiao),頗為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)傷(shang)寒(han)(han)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)家所(suo)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)視(shi)(shi)。他(ta)(ta)搜集(ji)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)東漢至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)唐(tang)(tang)以(yi)(yi)前(qian)許多(duo)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、針灸(jiu)等(deng)(deng)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)驗(yan)(yan),兼及(ji)服餌、食(shi)(shi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)、導引、 *** 等(deng)(deng)養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法,著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)卷(juan),分(fen)二(er)百(bai)(bai)(bai)三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)門,已接(jie)近現(xian)代臨(lin)(lin)(lin)床(chuang)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)類方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法。全(quan)(quan)書(shu)合(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)、論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)五千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)三(san)百(bai)(bai)(bai)首(shou),集(ji)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)廣泛,內(nei)(nei)容(rong)豐富,是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)唐(tang)(tang)代醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)發展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)代表性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)巨著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu),對(dui)(dui)后(hou)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)劑學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)(zhan),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)和(he)(he)貢獻(xian);并對(dui)(dui)日本、朝(chao)鮮醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之(zhi)(zhi)發展(zhan)(zhan)也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)積極(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)卷(juan),屬其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)晚年作(zuo)(zuo)品,系對(dui)(dui)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)面補充。全(quan)(quan)書(shu)分(fen)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)百(bai)(bai)(bai)八十(shi)(shi)(shi)九門,合(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)、論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)、法二(er)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)九百(bai)(bai)(bai)余(yu)首(shou),記載藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)八百(bai)(bai)(bai)多(duo)種(zhong),尤(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)傷(shang)寒(han)(han)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)、雜病(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)瘡癰(yong)最見(jian)(jian)療(liao)(liao)(liao)效(xiao)。 他(ta)(ta)堅持(chi)辨證(zheng)(zheng)施(shi)治(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法,認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)(ren)(ren)若善攝(she)生(sheng)(sheng),當(dang)(dang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)免于(yu)(yu)(yu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)。只要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)“良醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)導之(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)石,救(jiu)之(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)(yi)針劑”,“體形有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)愈之(zhi)(zhi)疾,天地有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)消之(zhi)(zhi)災”。他(ta)(ta)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)視(shi)(shi)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)德,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)“貴(gui)(gui)賤貧富,長幼(you)妍蚩,怨(yuan)親善友,華夷愚智”,皆一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)視(shi)(shi)同(tong)仁。聲言(yan)“人(ren)(ren)(ren)命至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)貴(gui)(gui)千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)”。他(ta)(ta)極(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)視(shi)(shi)婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian),著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)《婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》三(san)卷(juan),《少(shao)小嬰孺方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》二(er)卷(juan),置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》之(zhi)(zhi)首(shou)。 孫(sun)(sun)氏認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“人(ren)(ren)(ren)命至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)貴(gui)(gui)干金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)濟之(zhi)(zhi),德逾于(yu)(yu)(yu)此(ci)”,故將他(ta)(ta)自(zi)己(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)部(bu)(bu)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)均冠以(yi)(yi)“千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)”二(er)宇,名(ming)(ming)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》和(he)(he)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》。這(zhe)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)部(bu)(bu)書(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)就(jiu)(jiu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu):首(shou)先對(dui)(dui)張仲(zhong)景(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)雜病(bing)(bing)(bing)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很深的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu),為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)雜病(bing)(bing)(bing)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》提供(gong)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)可(ke)(ke)(ke)*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門徑,尤(you)(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)對(dui)(dui)廣義(yi)傷(shang)寒(han)(han)增(zeng)加了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)更(geng)具(ju)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)。他(ta)(ta)創立了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)從(cong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)、證(zheng)(zheng)、治(zhi)(zhi)三(san)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)雜病(bing)(bing)(bing)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法,開后(hou)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)類證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)先河。《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)最早的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)百(bai)(bai)(bai)科全(quan)(quan)書(shu),從(cong)基礎理論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)到(dao)(dao)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)床(chuang)各(ge)科,理、法、方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)、 藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)齊(qi)備。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)典籍資料(liao),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民間(jian)單方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)驗(yan)(yan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)。廣泛吸收各(ge)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面之(zhi)(zhi)長,雅俗共賞,緩急相(xiang)(xiang)宜(yi),時(shi)(shi)(shi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)今(jin)日。很多(duo)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)仍(reng)起著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)指(zhi)(zhi)導作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)極(ji)(ji)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)(shu)價(jia)值,確實是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)價(jia)值千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瑰寶。《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)劑學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)發展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)巨大(da)貢獻(xian)。書(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)收集(ji)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)從(cong)張仲(zhong)景(jing)(jing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)代直至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)床(chuang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)驗(yan)(yan),歷數百(bai)(bai)(bai)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)劑成(cheng)(cheng)就(jiu)(jiu),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)閱讀仲(zhong)景(jing)(jing)書(shu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)后(hou),再(zai)(zai)讀《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》,真能大(da)開眼界(jie),拓寬(kuan)思(si)路,特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)源流(liu)各(ge)異的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)劑用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao),顯示出(chu)(chu)(chu)孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)博極(ji)(ji)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)源和(he)(he)精(jing)湛(zhan)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技。后(hou)人(ren)(ren)(ren)稱(cheng)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)書(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)祖(zu)。 《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)食(shi)(shi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)、養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)、養(yang)老方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面做出(chu)(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)巨大(da)貢獻(xian)。孫(sun)(sun)氏能壽逾百(bai)(bai)(bai)歲高齡,就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)他(ta)(ta)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)積極(ji)(ji)倡(chang)導這(zhe)些方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)與其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)自(zi)身實踐(jian)相(xiang)(xiang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果(guo)。 孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輝煌成(cheng)(cheng)就(jiu)(jiu),生(sheng)(sheng)前(qian)就(jiu)(jiu)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)人(ren)(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)崇(chong)敬(jing)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)稱(cheng)“藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)王”,“真人(ren)(ren)(ren)”,“藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)圣”,隋、唐(tang)(tang)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)代都很器重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)他(ta)(ta),知(zhi)(zhi)名(ming)(ming)人(ren)(ren)(ren)士亦多(duo)對(dui)(dui)他(ta)(ta)以(yi)(yi)禮事(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)。他(ta)(ta)去世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)后(hou),人(ren)(ren)(ren)們在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)故居(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鑒山(shan)畔,虞誠奉祀。喬世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)寧序中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)云:“鑒山(shan)香火(huo),于(yu)(yu)(yu)關中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)盛,雖(sui)華岳吳鎮弗逮焉。”孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)日本也享有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)盛譽,尤(you)(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)日本名(ming)(ming)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)丹(dan)波康賴(lai)和(he)(he)小島(dao)尚質(zhi)等(deng)(deng)對(dui)(dui)他(ta)(ta)十(shi)(shi)(shi)分(fen)崇(chong)拜。 在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面,孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)傾注了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)心(xin)血。從(cong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采集(ji)、炮制到(dao)(dao)性能認識(shi),從(cong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組合(he)配伍到(dao)(dao)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)床(chuang)治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao),孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)參考(kao)前(qian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)文(wen)獻(xian),并結(jie)(jie)合(he)自(zi)己(ji)數十(shi)(shi)(shi)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)證(zheng)(zheng)心(xin)得(de)(de),寫成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)發展(zhan)(zhan)史上(shang)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)(shu)價(jia)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)部(bu)(bu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)巨著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)——《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》和(he)(he)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》載方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)5000多(duo)首(shou),書(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)既(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)診法、證(zheng)(zheng)候等(deng)(deng)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun),又(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)內(nei)(nei)、外、婦(fu)、兒等(deng)(deng)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)床(chuang)各(ge)科;既(ji)涉(she)及(ji)解毒(du)、急救(jiu)、養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)、食(shi)(shi)療(liao)(liao)(liao),又(you)(you)涉(she)及(ji)針灸(jiu)、 *** 、導引、吐納,可(ke)(ke)(ke)謂是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)唐(tang)(tang)代以(yi)(yi)前(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)發展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次很好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總結(jie)(jie)。而《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》載方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)近3000首(shou),書(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)涉(she)及(ji)本草、婦(fu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、傷(shang)寒(han)(han)、小兒、養(yang)性、補益、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)、雜病(bing)(bing)(bing)、瘡癰(yong)、色脈以(yi)(yi)及(ji)針灸(jiu)等(deng)(deng)各(ge)個方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面,對(dui)(dui)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》作(zuo)(zuo)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)必要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)而有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)益的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補充。書(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)收載的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)800余(yu)種(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)當(dang)(dang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)200余(yu)種(zhong)詳細介紹了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)關藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采集(ji)和(he)(he)炮制等(deng)(deng)相(xiang)(xiang)關知(zhi)(zhi)識(shi)。尤(you)(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)值得(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)提的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),書(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)將晉(jin)唐(tang)(tang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)期已經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)散(san)失(shi)到(dao)(dao)民間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》條(tiao)文(wen)收錄(lu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),單獨構成(cheng)(cheng)九、十(shi)(shi)(shi)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)卷(juan),竟成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)唐(tang)(tang)代僅有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)性著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo),對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)《傷(shang)寒(han)(han)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》條(tiao)文(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保存(cun)和(he)(he)流(liu)傳(chuan)起到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)積極(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推動作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)臨(lin)(lin)(lin)床(chuang)實踐(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)總結(jie)(jie)出(chu)(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)許多(duo)寶貴(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)驗(yan)(yan),如(ru)“阿(a)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)穴”和(he)(he)“以(yi)(yi)痛為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)腧”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)取穴法,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)動物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肝臟治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)夜盲癥(zheng),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)羊(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)甲(jia)狀(zhuang)腺治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)地方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)性甲(jia)狀(zhuang)腺腫,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)牛乳(ru)、豆類、谷皮等(deng)(deng)防治(zhi)(zhi)腳(jiao)氣病(bing)(bing)(bing);對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)孕婦(fu),提出(chu)(chu)(chu)住處要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)清潔(jie)安靜,心(xin)情要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保持(chi)舒暢,臨(lin)(lin)(lin)產時(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)緊張;對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)嬰兒,提出(chu)(chu)(chu)喂(wei)奶要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)定時(shi)(shi)(shi)定量,平時(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)多(duo)見(jian)(jian)風(feng)日,衣(yi)服不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)穿得(de)(de)過(guo)多(duo)……這(zhe)些主(zhu)張,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)今(jin)天看(kan)(kan)來(lai)(lai),仍(reng)然(ran)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)實意義(yi)。 孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)崇(chong)尚養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng),并身體力行,正(zheng)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)他(ta)(ta)通(tong)曉(xiao)養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)術(shu)(shu),才(cai)能年過(guo)百(bai)(bai)(bai)歲而視(shi)(shi)聽不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)衰。他(ta)(ta)將儒家、道(dao)(dao)家以(yi)(yi)及(ji)外來(lai)(lai)古(gu)印(yin)度佛家的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)思(si)想與中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)理論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)相(xiang)(xiang)結(jie)(jie)合(he),提出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)許多(duo)切(qie)實可(ke)(ke)(ke)行的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)法,時(shi)(shi)(shi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)今(jin)日,還在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)指(zhi)(zhi)導著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日常生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo),如(ru)心(xin)態要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保持(chi)平衡,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)味追求名(ming)(ming)利;飲(yin)食(shi)(shi)應有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)節制,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)于(yu)(yu)(yu)暴飲(yin)暴食(shi)(shi);氣血應注意流(liu)通(tong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)懶惰(duo)呆滯不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)動;生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)起居(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)常,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)違(wei)反自(zi)然(ran)規律…… 由于(yu)(yu)(yu)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》及(ji)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)極(ji)(ji)大(da),因此(ci)這(zhe)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)部(bu)(bu)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)被譽為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)古(gu)代的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)百(bai)(bai)(bai)科全(quan)(quan)書(shu),起到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)上(shang)承漢魏,下接(jie)宋元的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。兩(liang)(liang)(liang)書(shu)問(wen)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)后(hou),倍受(shou)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)矚目,甚(shen)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)飄揚過(guo)海,廣為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)流(liu)傳(chuan)。日本在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)天寶、萬(wan)治(zhi)(zhi)、天明、嘉永及(ji)寬(kuan)政年間(jian),都曾經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版過(guo)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》,其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)影響(xiang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)斑。孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)死后(hou),人(ren)(ren)(ren)們將他(ta)(ta)隱居(ju)(ju)過(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“五臺(tai)山(shan)”改(gai)名(ming)(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)“藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)王山(shan)”,并在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)上(shang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)他(ta)(ta)建(jian)廟(miao)塑像,樹碑立傳(chuan)。每年農歷二(er)月(yue)初三(san),當(dang)(dang)地群(qun)眾都要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)舉行廟(miao)會,以(yi)(yi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)念(nian)孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)我(wo)(wo)國(guo)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)所(suo)作(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)巨大(da)貢獻(xian)。廟(miao)會時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)長達(da)半月(yue)之(zhi)(zhi)久(jiu),前(qian)來(lai)(lai)游覽、憑吊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)八方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)來(lai)(lai)客絡繹不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)絕(jue)。 史載其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)計三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)余(yu)種(zhong),唯多(duo)亡佚(yi)。現(xian)存(cun)之(zhi)(zhi)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》和(he)(he)《千(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》各(ge)三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)卷(juan),系我(wo)(wo)國(guo)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)名(ming)(ming)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)他(ta)(ta)如(ru)《攝(she)養(yang)論(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)(lun)》《太清丹(dan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)訣(jue)》《枕中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)》等(deng)(deng)數種(zhong),尚有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)佚(yi)文(wen)可(ke)(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)。 孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)又(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)世(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)上(shang)導尿術(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發明者。據記載:有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)得(de)(de)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)尿潴留病(bing)(bing)(bing),撒不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)尿來(lai)(lai)。孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)看(kan)(kan)到(dao)(dao)病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)憋得(de)(de)難(nan)(nan)受(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣子,他(ta)(ta)想:“吃(chi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)來(lai)(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及(ji)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)。如(ru)果(guo)想辦法用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)根管(guan)子 *** 尿道(dao)(dao),尿或(huo)許會流(liu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)。”他(ta)(ta)看(kan)(kan)見(jian)(jian)鄰居(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孩子拿一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)根蔥(cong)管(guan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)吹著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)玩兒,蔥(cong)管(guan)尖尖的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),又(you)(you)細又(you)(you)軟,孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)決定用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)蔥(cong)管(guan)來(lai)(lai)試一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試,于(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)他(ta)(ta)挑選出(chu)(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)根適宜(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蔥(cong)管(guan),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)火(huo)上(shang)輕(qing)輕(qing)燒了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)燒,切(qie)去尖的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)頭,然(ran)后(hou)小心(xin)翼翼地 *** 病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尿道(dao)(dao)里,再(zai)(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)力一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)吹,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)會兒尿果(guo)然(ran)順著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)蔥(cong)管(guan)流(liu)了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)出(chu)(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)。病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小肚子慢(man)慢(man)癟了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)下去,病(bing)(bing)(bing)也就(jiu)(jiu)好了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)。古(gu)代時(shi)(shi)(shi),華佗,扁(bian)鵲(que)(que)(que),張仲(zhong)景(jing)(jing),孫(sun)(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)各(ge)編寫了(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)(le)什(shen)么(me)書(shu)? 扁(bian)鵲(que)(que)(que):春秋 望(wang)聞問(wen)切(qie)診法 。據《漢書(shu).藝文(wen)志》載,扁(bian)鵲(que)(que)(que)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)《內(nei)(nei)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)》和(he)(he)《外經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)》,但均已失(shi)佚(yi)......相(xiang)(xiang)傳(chuan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)名(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)典籍《難(nan)(nan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)》為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)扁(bian)鵲(que)(que)(que)所(suo)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu),但也毀于(yu)(yu)(yu)秦(qin)末;
華佗:三(san)國麻(ma)沸散(san),外科手術,留有《青囊書》; 張仲景:東(dong)漢末年,傳世有《傷寒雜病論》 ; 孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈:唐(tang) ,著有《千金(jin)方(fang)》。孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈寫(xie)的(de)書? 孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈寫(xie)的(de)書有《千金(jin)要方(fang)》和《唐(tang)新本草》。
孫(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)(miao)十(shi)分重視民間的醫(yi)療經(jing)驗,不斷(duan)積累(lei)走訪,及時記錄下來,終于(yu)完成了他的著作《千金(jin)要(yao)(yao)方(fang)》。唐(tang)朝建立后,孫(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)(miao)接(jie)受朝廷的邀請(qing),與 *** 合作開展醫(yi)學活動。唐(tang)高宗顯慶四年(nian)(659年(nian)),完成了世(shi)界上第一部(bu)國家藥(yao)典《唐(tang)新(xin)本草》。孫(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)(miao)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)寫的書(shu)是什么?孫(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)(miao)認(ren)為(wei)應當編(bian)一部(bu)簡易實用的醫(yi)藥(yao)書(shu)。于(yu)是他遍檢歷(li)代(dai)醫(yi)學典籍,結(jie)合自己臨(lin)床經(jing)驗,參照民間驗方(fang),寫作《備急千金(jin)要(yao)(yao)方(fang)》。永徽三年(nian)(652),孫(sun)思(si)邈(miao)(miao)(miao)已年(nian)近七(qi)十(shi),《備急千金(jin)要(yao)(yao)方(fang)》才編(bian)撰(zhuan)(zhuan)成功(gong)。
唐代藥(yao)王(wang)孫思邈所(suo)著(zhu)(zhu)之書叫什么 《千(qian)金方 》孫思邈(581-682),漢族,唐朝京兆華原(現陜西耀縣(xian))人(ren),是著(zhu)(zhu)名的醫師與道士(shi),是中國乃至(zhi)世界史上偉大的醫學(xue)家和藥(yao)物學(xue)家,被后人(ren)譽為“藥(yao)王(wang)”,許多華人(ren)奉(feng)之為“醫神”。
孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈(miao)的(de)(de)(de)哪兩本著作(zuo)堪(kan)稱中國醫(yi)(yi)藥學的(de)(de)(de)“百(bai)(bai)科全書(shu)”?孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈(miao)前后(hou)(hou)共有撰(zhuan)著23種(zhong)。其(qi)中《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)》和《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)要方(fang)(fang)(fang)》堪(kan)稱中國醫(yi)(yi)藥學的(de)(de)(de)“百(bai)(bai)科全書(shu)”。孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈(miao)系統地總結了(le)唐代(dai)以(yi)前,我國的(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)藥成果。結合自己數十年行醫(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)臨床實踐的(de)(de)(de)豐富經驗,于71歲時(唐永徽三(san)年,公元(yuan)652年)編(bian)成了(le)《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)要方(fang)(fang)(fang)》30卷。之后(hou)(hou),孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈(miao)又深(shen)感(gan)《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)要方(fang)(fang)(fang)》不足(zu)以(yi)全面(mian)反映自己鉆研典(dian)(dian)籍、行醫(yi)(yi)看(kan)病的(de)(de)(de)心(xin)得體會和新獲得的(de)(de)(de)珍貴(gui)醫(yi)(yi)藥知識。又用了(le)30年——到(dao)孫(sun)思(si)(si)邈(miao)逝世前一(yi)年,續(xu)編(bian)定(ding)了(le)《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)》30卷。用以(yi)補充(chong)《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)要方(fang)(fang)(fang)》的(de)(de)(de)不足(zu)。《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)要方(fang)(fang)(fang)》中有合方(fang)(fang)(fang)、論(lun)(lun)5300多(duo)首,載醫(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)6500多(duo)個,共232門。《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)翼方(fang)(fang)(fang)》共189門,合方(fang)(fang)(fang)、論(lun)(lun)、法2900余首。這(zhe)兩部醫(yi)(yi)典(dian)(dian)在(zai)我國世代(dai)相傳。《千(qian)(qian)金(jin)(jin)要方(fang)(fang)(fang)》問世以(yi)來已刊刻近百(bai)(bai)版。至(zhi)今仍是從(cong)事中醫(yi)(yi)藥的(de)(de)(de)人必讀經典(dian)(dian)。兩書(shu)在(zai)國外(特別是在(zai)日本)也有較為廣泛的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響。
寫過(3)孫思邈(5)
1.形(xing)容(rong)醫術 詩句1、人命(ming)至重,有(you)貴千金,一(yi)方濟之,德逾于此。
——唐·孫思邈《備急千(qian)金要方》
白話譯文(wen):人的生命非(fei)常重(zhong),無價可比擬,一己之力救人,一定要有(you)道德。
2、非其(qi)人勿教,非其(qi)真(zhen)勿授(shou),是(shi)謂得道。
——西漢·歷(li)代(dai)黃老醫家《黃帝內經》
白話(hua)譯文(wen):不(bu)是學(xue)醫的(de)料子(zi)不(bu)能教,不(bu)是真的(de)知識不(bu)能傳授,這就是醫德(de)。
3、凡為醫者(zhe),遇有請(qing)召,不擇(ze)高下遠近(jin)必赴。
——宋人撰,不(bu)著撰人《小(xiao)兒衛生總微(wei)方論》
白話(hua)譯(yi)文(wen):只要是(shi)醫(yi)生,凡(fan)是(shi)有(you)(you)人(ren)請求,不管(guan)有(you)(you)多(duo)遠都一定要去救人(ren)。
4、不(bu)可過取重(zhong)索,但當聽其所酬(chou)。如病家赤貧(pin),一毫不(bu)取,尤見(jian)其仁且廉也。
——明·李梃《醫學(xue)入門》
白話譯文:去救人(ren)(ren)(ren)不能夠(gou)過多(duo)的索取報(bao)酬,人(ren)(ren)(ren)家有多(duo)少給(gei)多(duo)少,如果病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)家里貧寒額不收取報(bao)酬,這(zhe)是有仁(ren)愛(ai)的醫者。
5、起死(si)回生,恩同天地(di);如此明醫,芳垂(chui)萬世(shi)。
——明·龔信《古今醫鑒》
白話譯文(wen):救(jiu)人(ren)一命,將人(ren)救(jiu)活,這(zhe)(zhe)個恩德就如同天地一般(ban),這(zhe)(zhe)樣的(de)醫生,才應該流(liu)芳百世,為世人(ren)知曉。
搜(sou)狗百科-備(bei)急千金要方
搜狗百科-黃帝內經
搜狗百科-小兒(er)衛生總微論方
搜狗百科-醫學入門
搜狗百科-古今醫鑒
2.推(tui)薦幾首關于(yu)“醫德”的古(gu)詩詞1、人有奇疾弗能名,郁(yu)如病草無勾萌。——元代楊維楨(zhen)《醫師行,贈袁煉師》
釋義:人得了(le)一種不知道叫什么名字的怪(guai)病(bing),郁(yu)郁(yu)寡歡如果生病(bing)的小草般沒(mei)有朝氣。
2、人(ren)命至重,有貴千金(jin),一方濟之,德(de)逾于此(ci)。——唐代孫思邈《備急千金(jin)要方》
釋義:人(ren)的生命非常重,無價可比擬,一(yi)己之(zhi)力救(jiu)人(ren),一(yi)定要有(you)道(dao)德。
3、師有金(jin)篦術,如何為(wei)發蒙。——唐代劉禹錫(xi)《贈眼(yan)醫婆(po)羅門(men)僧(seng)》
釋義:師傅有(you)金篦的醫術,怎么會知(zhi)道兩眼發(fa)蒙(meng)看不清(qing)的情形(xing)。
4、欲救人而學(xue)醫則(ze)可(ke),欲謀(mou)利而學(xue)醫則(ze)不可(ke)。——清·費伯雄《醫方論》
釋義:想要(yao)救(jiu)人,學(xue)醫就可(ke)以了,但是如果是為了謀取利益而選擇學(xue)醫,那就不必學(xue)了。
5、上醫(yi)(yi)醫(yi)(yi)國(guo),中醫(yi)(yi)醫(yi)(yi)人,下醫(yi)(yi)醫(yi)(yi)病。——《黃帝內經》
釋(shi)義:優秀的醫生(sheng)(sheng)可(ke)以救治(zhi)整個國家,一般的醫生(sheng)(sheng)可(ke)以救治(zhi)人,而(er)庸醫卻只能治(zhi)病。
3.與行醫有關的句子魯迅《父親的病》這篇文章中,有很多有關醫生行醫的句子,比如說以(yi)下這兩段:
【據輿(yu)論說,神妙就在這地方。先前(qian)有(you)一(yi)個(ge)病人(ren)(ren),百藥無(wu)效(xiao);待到遇見了什(shen)么葉(xie)天士先生,只在舊方上加了一(yi)味藥引:梧桐(tong)葉(xie)。只一(yi)服(fu),便霍然(ran)而愈了。"醫者,意也。"其(qi)時是(shi)秋天,而梧桐(tong)先知秋氣(qi)。其(qi)先百藥不(bu)投,今(jin)以(yi)秋氣(qi)動之,以(yi)氣(qi)感氣(qi),所以(yi)……。我雖(sui)然(ran)并不(bu)了然(ran),但也十分佩服(fu),知道凡有(you)靈藥,一(yi)定是(shi)很不(bu)容易得到的(de),求仙的(de)人(ren)(ren),甚至(zhi)于還要(yao)拼了性命,跑進深山里去采呢(ni)。】
【凡(fan)國手,都能(neng)夠起死(si)回(hui)生(sheng)的,我們走(zou)過(guo)醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)的門(men)前,常可(ke)以看(kan)見(jian)這(zhe)樣的扁額。現(xian)在(zai)是(shi)讓步一點了,連(lian)醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)自(zi)己也(ye)說道:"西醫(yi)(yi)長(chang)于(yu)外科(ke),中醫(yi)(yi)長(chang)于(yu)內(nei)科(ke)。"但是(shi)S城那時不(bu)但沒有西醫(yi)(yi),并且(qie)誰也(ye)還沒有想到天下有所謂西醫(yi)(yi),因此無論什么(me),都只(zhi)能(neng)由(you)軒(xuan)轅岐伯的嫡(di)派門(men)徒(tu)(tu)包辦。軒(xuan)轅時候是(shi)巫醫(yi)(yi)不(bu)分(fen)的,所以直(zhi)到現(xian)在(zai),他(ta)的門(men)徒(tu)(tu)就還見(jian)鬼,而且(qie)覺得"舌乃(nai)心之(zhi)靈(ling)苗"。這(zhe)就是(shi)中國人的"命",連(lian)名醫(yi)(yi)也(ye)無從醫(yi)(yi)治的。】
4.關于(yu)中(zhong)醫的(de)古(gu)詩(shi)詞(ci)關于(yu)古(gu)中(zhong)醫的(de)詩(shi)詞(ci)歌曲賦等,在中(zhong)醫古(gu)籍中(zhong)是實在是太多(duo)了。
舉例一些古籍讀本:
《藥性歌括四百味》
《脈象口訣歌》
《藥性賦》
《諸病主病詩》
《百家針灸歌賦》
《湯頭歌訣》
《增訂醫方歌訣》
《十二(er)經補瀉溫涼引(yin)經藥歌》
《傷寒百證歌》
《孫真人(ren)針十三(san)鬼穴歌》
《醫方歌括》
。
散(san)見(jian)于中(zhong)醫(yi)古籍中(zhong)的(de)詩詞等實在(zai)是舉(ju)不勝舉(ju)。
5.描(miao)寫醫(yi)生的(de)詩(shi)句救(jiu)死扶(fu)傷 華佗再世 妙手回春 懸(xuan)壺濟世 杏林春暖 大(da)醫(yi)精(jing)誠(cheng)
回春(chun)妙(miao)手(shou) 回春(chun)之術 枯骨生肉 妙(miao)手(shou)回春(chun) 起死(si)回生 仁心仁術 手(shou)到病(bing)除 死(si)骨更肉 庸(yong)醫殺人 著手(shou)成春(chun) 華(hua)佗(tuo)在(zai)世 在(zai)世華(hua)佗(tuo) 懸(xuan)絲(si)切脈
"大醫精誠"
唐(tang)代醫(yi)學家孫思邈著有《大醫(yi)精誠》,說:“凡大醫(yi)治病,必當安神定志,無(wu)欲無(wu)求,先發大慈惻(ce)隱之心(xin)(xin),誓(shi)愿普(pu)求含靈之苦……勿(wu)避險希、晝(zhou)夜、寒暑、饑(ji)渴、疲勞,一心(xin)(xin)赴救(jiu),無(wu)作功夫(fu)形跡(ji)之心(xin)(xin)。如此可為蒼生大醫(yi)。”
"杏林春暖"
"杏林春暖",常(chang)被用來贊(zan)譽醫術高超、醫德高尚的醫生。
相(xiang)傳(chuan)三國(guo)時(shi),名(ming)醫董(dong)(dong)奉(feng)隱(yin)居廬山。他為人(ren)看病(bing)從不收(shou)診(zhen)金(jin),只要(yao)被治(zhi)愈的(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)人(ren)種(zhong)植杏樹。幾年以(yi)后,被治(zhi)愈者(zhe)無數(shu),而杏樹也有了十余(yu)萬(wan)株(zhu),蔚然成林(lin)(lin)。每當(dang)杏熟的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候,董(dong)(dong)奉(feng)便(bian)貼出告示,凡是到(dao)此(ci)買杏者(zhe),不收(shou)銀錢,得用稻谷來(lai)換杏。然后董(dong)(dong)奉(feng)又將(jiang)收(shou)到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)稻谷,悉數(shu)用于(yu)救濟(ji)窮苦(ku)百姓(xing)。鄉民們敬(jing)佩董(dong)(dong)奉(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)品和醫德(de),便(bian)寫了"杏林(lin)(lin)春暖(nuan)"的(de)(de)(de)(de)條幅掛在他家門口。從這以(yi)后,"杏林(lin)(lin)春暖(nuan)"一(yi)詞逐漸流(liu)傳(chuan)開來(lai),沿(yan)用至今。
“懸壺濟世”
《后漢書·方(fang)術列傳》上記載(zai)著(zhu)一個(ge)奇(qi)異(yi)的(de)傳說(shuo):東漢時有(you)個(ge)叫費(fei)長(chang)房的(de)人。一日,他在酒樓喝酒解悶,偶見街(jie)上有(you)一賣藥的(de)老(lao)翁,懸掛著(zhu)一個(ge)藥葫蘆兜售丸散(san)膏丹(dan)。賣了一陣(zhen),街(jie)上行人漸(jian)漸(jian)散(san)去(qu),老(lao)翁就悄(qiao)(qiao)悄(qiao)(qiao)鉆入了葫蘆之中。
費(fei)長房看得(de)真切(qie),斷(duan)定(ding)這位老翁(weng)絕非等閑之輩。他買了(le)酒肉,恭恭敬(jing)敬(jing)地拜見老翁(weng)。老翁(weng)知他來意(yi),領他一(yi)同鉆入葫蘆中。他睜眼一(yi)看,只見朱欄畫棟,富麗(li)堂皇,奇(qi)花異草,宛若(ruo)仙山(shan)瓊閣,別有洞天。后來,費(fei)長房隨老翁(weng)十余(yu)日學得(de)方(fang)術,臨行前(qian)老翁(weng)送他一(yi)根竹杖(zhang),騎(qi)上(shang)如飛。
返回故里時家人都以為他死(si)(si)了,原(yuan)來(lai)已過了十余年。從此(ci),費(fei)長房(fang)能醫百病,驅瘟疫(yi),令(ling)人起死(si)(si)回生。
這(zhe)僅(jin)是(shi)一(yi)則(ze)神話(hua)傳說,但卻為行醫(yi)(yi)者罩上一(yi)層“神秘外(wai)衣”。后來(lai),民間的郎中(zhong)為了紀念這(zhe)個傳奇式的醫(yi)(yi)師,就在藥鋪門口掛一(yi)個藥葫蘆(lu)作為行醫(yi)(yi)的標志(zhi)。如今(jin),雖然中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)大夫“懸(xuan)壺”已很少見到,但“懸(xuan)壺”這(zhe)一(yi)說法保(bao)留了下來(lai)。
人贊回(hui)春手----醫傳(chuan)蓋世功
丹心(xin)妙手保(bao)康健----奇藥銀針除病(bing)魔
辛勞采得山(shan)中藥(yao)----克奮醫活世上(shang)人(ren)
誰曰華佗無再世----我(wo)云扁(bian)鵲又重生
有(you)緣善(shan)寫紅十(shi)字----立德常學(xue)白求恩
銀針憑妙(miao)手----白衣(yi)秉丹心
采(cai)得三山(shan)藥(yao)----煉成(cheng)九轉丸
杏林三月茂----橘(ju)井(jing)四(si)時春
欲(yu)向(xiang)市(shi)中求妙藥----須知海(hai)內有奇方(fang)
無影快刀除隱(yin)患----有(you)方(fang)奇(qi)術解沉(chen)疴(ke)
神州自有能醫手----東(dong)亞(ya)何曾(ceng)見病(bing)夫
熱情迎來(lai)蹣跚友----高興(xing)送歸(gui)健步人
要么醫生說(shuo)的名言(yan):
白(bai)求恩(en):醫生坐在家里等病人來叩門的時代已經(jing)過去(qu)了,我(wo)們今后(hou)的戰(zhan)斗口號(hao)是,前線去(qu),到傷員(yuan)(yuan)那里去(qu),哪里有傷員(yuan)(yuan),我(wo)們就到哪里去(qu)!
土(tu)里(li)沒(mei)有(you)種子,長不出小米來,身(shen)體里(li)沒(mei)有(you)血(xue)(xue),生(sheng)命(ming)就會發(fa)生(sheng)危險(xian),傷員身(shen)體里(li)失去了大量的血(xue)(xue),只(zhi)有(you)補給他們(men),才能(neng)把他們(men)醫好,從一(yi)個(ge)健康人的身(shen)上,取(qu) — 點兒血(xue)(xue),對于身(shen)體并(bing)沒(mei)有(you)妨礙,因(yin)為他能(neng)很快給自己(ji)補上,如果我們(men)能(neng)用自己(ji)的血(xue)(xue)救活一(yi)個(ge)戰士,勝于打死(si)十(shi)個(ge)敵人。
你(ni)(ni)們(men)不要(yao)以為奇怪(guai),為什么三萬(wan)里(li)以外,地球的(de)那一邊象我(wo)這樣的(de)人要(yao)幫助你(ni)(ni)們(men),你(ni)(ni)們(men)和我(wo)們(men)都是國(guo)(guo)際主義(yi)者,沒有(you)任何種(zhong)族,膚色、語言、國(guo)(guo)家的(de)界限把我(wo)們(men)分開。
6.形容(rong)醫(yi)術 詩句1、人命至重,有貴千金(jin),一方(fang)濟(ji)之(zhi),德逾于(yu)此。
——唐·孫思邈《備急(ji)千金要方》 白話譯文:人的(de)生命非(fei)常重,無價可比擬,一己之力救人,一定要有道(dao)德(de)。 2、非(fei)其人勿教,非(fei)其真(zhen)勿授,是謂得(de)道(dao)。
——西漢·歷(li)代黃老醫(yi)家《黃帝內經》 白話譯文:不(bu)是學醫(yi)的(de)料(liao)子不(bu)能(neng)教,不(bu)是真的(de)知識不(bu)能(neng)傳授,這(zhe)就(jiu)是醫(yi)德。3、凡為醫(yi)者(zhe),遇有請召,不(bu)擇(ze)高下遠近必赴。
——宋人撰,不著撰人《小(xiao)兒(er)衛生總微方論》 白話譯文:只(zhi)要是醫生,凡是有人請求,不管有多遠都一定要去(qu)救人。 4、不可過取重索,但當聽(ting)其(qi)所酬。
如病家(jia)赤貧,一毫不(bu)取(qu),尤(you)見其(qi)仁(ren)且廉也(ye)。 ——明·李梃《醫(yi)學入門》 白話譯文:去(qu)救人(ren)不(bu)能夠過多(duo)的索取(qu)報酬(chou)(chou),人(ren)家(jia)有(you)多(duo)少給多(duo)少,如果病人(ren)家(jia)里貧寒額不(bu)收取(qu)報酬(chou)(chou),這(zhe)是有(you)仁(ren)愛的醫(yi)者(zhe)。
5、起死回生(sheng),恩同天(tian)地;如此明(ming)醫,芳(fang)垂萬世(shi)(shi)。 ——明(ming)·龔(gong)信《古(gu)今醫鑒》 白話(hua)譯文:救人一命,將人救活,這(zhe)個恩德就如同天(tian)地一般,這(zhe)樣的醫生(sheng),才應該(gai)流芳(fang)百世(shi)(shi),為世(shi)(shi)人知曉。
-備急千金要方(fang) -黃(huang)帝內經 -小兒衛(wei)生總(zong)微論方(fang) -醫學入門 -古今醫鑒。
7.描寫醫(yi)療的詩(shi)句醫(yi)者仁心
胡秉言
懷(huai)揣白衣天使的理想(xiang)
責任勇于肩扛
心似蓮花開放
只為救死扶傷
醫德醫術高尚
病人痛苦心裝
開拓創新團結向上
吃苦吃虧奉獻擔當
認真兢兢業業守崗
凝聚團隊力量
傳承千年風尚
把世界一流爭創
行醫人誠信擔當
敬業勤奮愛心裝
為了患者身體健康
醫者仁心時刻不忘
本文地址(zhi)://n85e38t.cn/zhongyibook/89910.html.
聲明: 我(wo)們致力于(yu)保護作(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)版(ban)權,注重分(fen)享(xiang),被刊(kan)用文章因(yin)無法核實(shi)真實(shi)出處,未能及時(shi)與(yu)作(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)取得聯(lian)系(xi),或有(you)版(ban)權異議(yi)的,請聯(lian)系(xi)管(guan)理(li)員,我(wo)們會(hui)立即處理(li),本站部分(fen)文字(zi)與(yu)圖片(pian)資源(yuan)來自于(yu)網絡(luo),轉載是(shi)出于(yu)傳(chuan)遞更多信息之目的,若有(you)來源(yuan)標注錯誤(wu)或侵犯了您(nin)的合法權益,請立即通知我(wo)們(管(guan)理(li)員郵箱(xiang):),情況屬實(shi),我(wo)們會(hui)第一時(shi)間予以刪除(chu),并(bing)同時(shi)向您(nin)表示(shi)歉意(yi),謝謝!
上一篇: 備急千(qian)金要方卷五上少小(xiao)嬰孺方上客忤第(di)···
下(xia)一篇: 備急千金要(yao)方(fang)卷三(san)婦人方(fang)中心腹痛第十(shi)三(san)