八字殺印相生格詳解：甲申戊寅，真為殺印相生；庚寅癸丑，也作兩神興旺。
殺(sha)(sha)印：殺(sha)(sha)印相生(sheng)，甲申(shen)戊寅(yin)，真為殺(sha)(sha)印相生(sheng)；庚(geng)寅(yin)癸丑，也作兩神興旺。
【原注】兩(liang)神者，殺印也。庚金(jin)見寅中(zhong)火土(tu)，卻多(duo)甲木(mu)，而以財論(lun)；癸見丑中(zhong)土(tu)金(jin)，卻多(duo)癸水(shui)，則幫(bang)身，不如(ru)甲見申中(zhong)壬水(shui)庚金(jin)、戊見寅中(zhong)甲木(mu)丙火之(zhi)為真(zhen)也。
【任(ren)氏曰】支(zhi)坐殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)印，非止此四日(ri)(ri)，如乙丑、辛未(wei)、壬戌(xu)之類，亦是兩(liang)神(shen)也。癸丑多比(bi)肩，戊寅(yin)豈無比(bi)肩乎(hu)？庚寅(yin)多財(cai)(cai)星(xing)，甲申豈無財(cai)(cai)星(xing)乎(hu)？非惟庚寅(yin)癸丑不(bu)真(zhen)，即(ji)(ji)甲申戊寅(yin)，亦難作據，若只以(yi)(yi)日(ri)(ri)主(zhu)一字論(lun)(lun)格(ge)(ge)，財(cai)(cai)年月時中，作何(he)安頓理會耶？不(bu)過(guo)將此數日(ri)(ri)為題，用殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)則(ze)扶之，不(bu)用則(ze)抑之。須觀四柱(zhu)氣勢，日(ri)(ri)主(zhu)衰旺之別，如身(shen)強殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)淺，則(ze)以(yi)(yi)財(cai)(cai)星(xing)滋殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)；身(shen)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)兩(liang)停，則(ze)以(yi)(yi)食神(shen)制(zhi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)；殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)強身(shen)弱(ruo)，則(ze)以(yi)(yi)印綬化殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，論(lun)(lun)局中殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)重(zhong)身(shen)輕者(zhe)，非貧即(ji)(ji)夭；制(zhi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)太過(guo)者(zhe)，雖學無成。論(lun)(lun)行運殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)旺，復(fu)行殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)地者(zhe)，立見兇災(zai)；制(zhi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)再行制(zhi)鄉者(zhe)，必遭窮乏。書云“格(ge)(ge)格(ge)(ge)推祥，以(yi)(yi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)為重(zhong)”；又云“有(you)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)只論(lun)(lun)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，無殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)方(fang)論(lun)(lun)用”，殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)其(qi)可(ke)忽乎(hu)？
【白話提要】
原文“甲(jia)申戊(wu)寅，真(zhen)為殺(sha)印相(xiang)(xiang)生，庚(geng)寅癸(gui)丑，也作兩(liang)神興旺”在(zai)《滴天髓輯要》中還有一種說(shuo)法就是“甲(jia)申戊(wu)寅，是為殺(sha)印相(xiang)(xiang)生I庚(geng)寅癸(gui)丑，亦是殺(sha)印兩(liang)旺”，我們(men)能夠看出兩(liang)種說(shuo)法的(de)意思是一樣(yang)的(de)，這里(li)采用的(de)是任(ren)鐵樵的(de)《滴天髓征(zheng)義》的(de)說(shuo)法。
甲申、戊寅(yin)、庚(geng)寅(yin)、癸丑，四個天干地支(zhi)組合都屬(shu)于殺印(yin)乘旺(wang)的情況，其(qi)中甲申、戊寅(yin)，屬(shu)于殺印(yin)相生(sheng)I庚(geng)寅(yin)、癸丑，屬(shu)于兩(liang)神興旺(wang)。
.殺印相生
甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)申(shen)、戊(wu)(wu)(wu)寅(yin)(yin)，屬(shu)于殺印(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由自身天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)組(zu)合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點決定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，即地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)必須(xu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)處于絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)，如(ru)(ru)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)申(shen)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)寅(yin)(yin)，并(bing)且(qie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)殺，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)衰弱，比(bi)如(ru)(ru)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)申(shen)金(jin)(jin)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)殺，金(jin)(jin)克(ke)(ke)(ke)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)；地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)寅(yin)(yin)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)中(zhong)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)殺，木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)克(ke)(ke)(ke)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)；還(huan)(huan)有地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)，能夠絕(jue)處逢生(sheng)，比(bi)如(ru)(ru)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)申(shen)金(jin)(jin)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)壬(ren)水(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)，水(shui)生(sheng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)寅(yin)(yin)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)，火(huo)(huo)生(sheng)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)。如(ru)(ru)果一(yi)個天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)組(zu)合(he)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)即是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，并(bing)且(qie)所藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“克(ke)(ke)(ke)我(wo)者”七(qi)(qi)殺和(he)“生(sheng)我(wo)者”印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)，那(nei)么這種特(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)生(sheng)相(xiang)克(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)合(he)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)殺印(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)。比(bi)如(ru)(ru)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)申(shen)，甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)申(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)申(shen)金(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，并(bing)且(qie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)申(shen)金(jin)(jin)循(xun)藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)、壬(ren)水(shui)，金(jin)(jin)克(ke)(ke)(ke)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，克(ke)(ke)(ke)我(wo)者官鬼，水(shui)生(sheng)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，生(sheng)我(wo)者父(fu)母，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)殺，壬(ren)水(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)，金(jin)(jin)生(sheng)水(shui)，壬(ren)水(shui)泄(xie)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)處于申(shen)金(jin)(jin)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，遇(yu)(yu)到(dao)了七(qi)(qi)殺庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)，被克(ke)(ke)(ke)，還(huan)(huan)遇(yu)(yu)到(dao)了印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)壬(ren)水(shui)，壬(ren)水(shui)泄(xie)七(qi)(qi)殺庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)，壬(ren)水(shui)生(sheng)助(zhu)扶持(chi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)說甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)申(shen)真(zhen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)殺印(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)。還(huan)(huan)有戊(wu)(wu)(wu)寅(yin)(yin)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)寅(yin)(yin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)寅(yin)(yin)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，并(bing)且(qie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)寅(yin)(yin)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)循(xun)藏(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)，木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)克(ke)(ke)(ke)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，克(ke)(ke)(ke)我(wo)者官鬼，火(huo)(huo)生(sheng)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，生(sheng)我(wo)者父(fu)母，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)殺，丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)，木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)生(sheng)火(huo)(huo)，丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)泄(xie)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)處于寅(yin)(yin)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)，遇(yu)(yu)到(dao)了七(qi)(qi)殺甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，被克(ke)(ke)(ke)，還(huan)(huan)遇(yu)(yu)到(dao)了印(yin)(yin)綬(shou)丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)，丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)泄(xie)七(qi)(qi)殺甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)，丙(bing)(bing)火(huo)(huo)生(sheng)助(zhu)扶持(chi)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)說戊(wu)(wu)(wu)寅(yin)(yin)也(ye)真(zhen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)殺印(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)。這就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)原文(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上句“甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)申(shen)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)寅(yin)(yin)，真(zhen)為殺印(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)”。
.兩神興旺
而庚(geng)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)、癸(gui)(gui)(gui)丑，屬(shu)于(yu)兩(liang)(liang)神(shen)興(xing)旺(wang)(wang)又是(shi)什么說(shuo)法(fa)呢？比如庚(geng)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)木是(shi)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，并且地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)木所(suo)藏(zang)的(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)干(gan)丙火(huo)(huo)、戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，火(huo)(huo)克(ke)金(jin)(jin)，克(ke)我者(zhe)(zhe)官(guan)鬼，土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)金(jin)(jin)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)我者(zhe)(zhe)父(fu)母(mu)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)丙火(huo)(huo)是(shi)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)是(shi)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)，火(huo)(huo)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)泄(xie)丙火(huo)(huo)，天(tian)(tian)干(gan)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)處于(yu)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)木絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)了(le)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)丙火(huo)(huo)，被克(ke)，還(huan)遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)了(le)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)泄(xie)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)丙火(huo)(huo)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)助扶持(chi)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)，看上去很有(you)道理，而且符(fu)合殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，為(wei)什么還(huan)說(shuo)庚(geng)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)不(bu)(bu)屬(shu)于(yu)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)而屬(shu)于(yu)兩(liang)(liang)神(shen)興(xing)旺(wang)(wang)呢？因(yin)為(wei)其中(zhong)還(huan)忽略了(le)一點，寅(yin)(yin)(yin)木中(zhong)木氣旺(wang)(wang)盛，木克(ke)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu),旺(wang)(wang)木克(ke)戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)無法(fa)發揮作用也就沒有(you)辦法(fa)透(tou)干(gan)，自然也就不(bu)(bu)會作為(wei)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)。而且戊(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)雖然中(zhong)正，但(dan)屬(shu)性是(shi)陽土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，燥(zao)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)金(jin)(jin)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)庚(geng)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)的(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)干(gan)庚(geng)金(jin)(jin)處于(yu)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di),遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)，卻(que)不(bu)(bu)會遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)，雖然地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)所(suo)藏(zang)的(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)干(gan)有(you)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)也有(you)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)，但(dan)是(shi)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)透(tou)干(gan)，只有(you)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)發揮作用，加上絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，只能(neng)算作是(shi)兩(liang)(liang)神(shen)興(xing)旺(wang)(wang)，而不(bu)(bu)是(shi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。還(huan)有(you)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)丑，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)丑土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)是(shi)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)丑土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)所(suo)藏(zang)的(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)干(gan)是(shi)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、辛(xin)(xin)(xin)金(jin)(jin)、己土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)天(tian)(tian)干(gan)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)比肩(jian)，不(bu)(bu)算處于(yu)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，金(jin)(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)我者(zhe)(zhe)父(fu)母(mu)，辛(xin)(xin)(xin)金(jin)(jin)是(shi)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)克(ke)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，克(ke)我者(zhe)(zhe)官(guan)鬼，己土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)是(shi)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)，土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)金(jin)(jin)，辛(xin)(xin)(xin)金(jin)(jin)泄(xie)己土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，但(dan)是(shi)因(yin)為(wei)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)支(zhi)(zhi)丑土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)中(zhong)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)透(tou)干(gan)，即使天(tian)(tian)干(gan)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)了(le)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)己土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，被克(ke)，還(huan)遇(yu)到(dao)(dao)了(le)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)綬(shou)(shou)(shou)辛(xin)(xin)(xin)金(jin)(jin)，辛(xin)(xin)(xin)金(jin)(jin)泄(xie)七殺(sha)(sha)(sha)己土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，辛(xin)(xin)(xin)金(jin)(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)助扶持(chi)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，但(dan)是(shi)因(yin)為(wei)出現癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)透(tou)干(gan)，天(tian)(tian)干(gan)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)不(bu)(bu)處于(yu)絕(jue)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)，不(bu)(bu)算絕(jue)處逢生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),所(suo)以(yi)(yi)也不(bu)(bu)屬(shu)于(yu)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)相(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，只能(neng)屬(shu)于(yu)兩(liang)(liang)神(shen)興(xing)旺(wang)(wang)。這就是(shi)原文(wen)下(xia)句的(de)(de)“庚(geng)寅(yin)(yin)(yin)癸(gui)(gui)(gui)丑，也作兩(liang)(liang)神(shen)興(xing)旺(wang)(wang)”。
?徐樂吾的觀點
但是(shi)(shi)即(ji)使原文的意(yi)思相同，各種注(zhu)疏(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)的解釋(shi)也各有(you)(you)(you)不同。徐樂吾(wu)在(zai)《滴天(tian)髓補注(zhu)》中(zhong)(zhong)，提(ti)(ti)出了(le)另一(yi)種解釋(shi)，“六(liu)十(shi)花甲(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)，地克天(tian)者計有(you)(you)(you)十(shi)二，支下殺印(yin)相生(sheng)者，亦(yi)不止(zhi)此(ci)(ci)。何以單舉(ju)此(ci)(ci)四(si)日，其中(zhong)(zhong)必有(you)(you)(you)原理。甲(jia)申(shen)(shen)、戊寅(yin)，氣(qi)勢臨(lin)(lin)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)；戊寅(yin)，土居甲(jia)木祿旺之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地，亦(yi)是(shi)(shi)臨(lin)(lin)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)。然(ran)勿以日元臨(lin)(lin)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)，遂謂(wei)身(shen)弱無氣(qi)，要知印(yin)緩長生(sheng)，乃是(shi)(shi)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)處(chu)逢生(sheng)。八字中(zhong)(zhong)忌(ji)化為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)喜(xi)，亦(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)貴征之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)。此(ci)(ci)化克為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)，且于(yu)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)處(chu)逢生(sheng)，豈非精(jing)粹之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)象？癸丑亦(yi)然(ran)，癸水(shui)(shui)生(sheng)于(yu)春夏，氣(qi)勢衰絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)，如無庚(geng)(geng)辛之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)金發其源(yuan)，氣(qi)勢流于(yu)偏枯，若癸丑日，則雖四(si)柱無金，而(er)(er)丑中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)暗藏之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)金，且土金水(shui)(shui)相生(sheng)，源(yuan)源(yuan)不絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)，元機暗藏，即(ji)是(shi)(shi)精(jing)神(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)寄，故(gu)此(ci)(ci)四(si)日者，每多大(da)貴格局。除此(ci)(ci)四(si)日外，尚(shang)有(you)(you)(you)庚(geng)(geng)午(wu)(wu)(wu)一(yi)日，勿以日坐咸池而(er)(er)忽(hu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。”徐樂吾(wu)在(zai)注(zhu)疏(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)接(jie)著引用(yong)了(le)《三命通會》的一(yi)段話，加(jia)以論(lun)證，“庚(geng)(geng)金做午(wu)(wu)(wu)又為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)提(ti)(ti)，丁(ding)巳齊明兩可宜(yi)，干支無丙(bing)來混(hun)雜，水(shui)(shui)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)肩多作富推”。接(jie)下來徐樂吾(wu)又在(zai)注(zhu)疏(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)解釋(shi)引用(yong)的文字，“庚(geng)(geng)午(wu)(wu)(wu)日生(sheng)于(yu)午(wu)(wu)(wu)月，透(tou)丁(ding)巳，官印(yin)俱(ju)明，發達利名。五(wu)月水(shui)(shui)臨(lin)(lin)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)地，故(gu)云水(shui)(shui)絕(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)。肩多，即(ji)比肩多也。故(gu)此(ci)(ci)五(wu)日皆不可忽(hu)。勿以其身(shen)弱，遂作從論(lun)也。”這里的“五(wu)日”就是(shi)(shi)甲(jia)申(shen)(shen)、庚(geng)(geng)寅(yin)、戊寅(yin)、癸丑、庚(geng)(geng)午(wu)(wu)(wu)這五(wu)個(ge)天(tian)干地支組合(he)。徐樂吾(wu)的說法也有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)定道理，推命者應該結合(he)兩種解釋(shi)，仔細分(fen)辨，靈(ling)活運用(yong)。
換一(yi)個(ge)角度來看，無論是(shi)任鐵樵還(huan)是(shi)徐樂吾，都忽略了一(yi)點，就是(shi)原(yuan)文只從日柱的(de)(de)角度上看，并沒有將(jiang)其放到整個(ge)命局(ju)中來論證，所以殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)，也不(bu)(bu)是(shi)那么絕對，還(huan)應該考慮命局(ju)中的(de)(de)天(tian)干地支的(de)(de)配合(he)。最(zui)簡單的(de)(de)例子就是(shi)癸(gui)丑(chou)，在原(yuan)文不(bu)(bu)屬于(yu)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)，徐樂吾將(jiang)它放在春(chun)夏(xia)，“癸(gui)丑(chou)亦然，癸(gui)水生(sheng)(sheng)于(yu)春(chun)夏(xia)，氣勢衰絕”，就能屬于(yu)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)，如果癸(gui)丑(chou)生(sheng)(sheng)于(yu)秋冬金水之月，氣勢旺盛，就又不(bu)(bu)屬于(yu)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)印相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)(sheng)。
至于任鐵樵(qiao)在注疏中(zhong)(zhong)談(tan)到(dao)的身殺(sha)在四柱中(zhong)(zhong)的組合，“身強殺(sha)淺，則以(yi)財(cai)星滋殺(sha)；身殺(sha)兩停，則以(yi)食(shi)神制殺(sha);殺(sha)強身弱(ruo)，則以(yi)印綬化(hua)殺(sha)，論局中(zhong)(zhong)殺(sha)重身輕者，非貧即夭;制殺(sha)太過者，雖學無(wu)成(cheng)”，只是任鐵樵(qiao)自己關于殺(sha)印相生的引申，和原(yuan)文(wen)并沒(mei)有什么關系。
八(ba)字(zi)：壬(ren)午、己酉、甲申、甲子(zi)
大運：庚戌、辛亥、壬子(zi)、癸丑、甲(jia)寅(yin)、乙卯
甲申日元，生于(yu)八(ba)月，官殺當權(quan)，喜其午火(huo)緊制酉(you)金(jin)(jin)，子(zi)水(shui)化(hua)其申金(jin)(jin)，所謂去官留煞。煞印相生，木凋金(jin)(jin)旺，印星為用，甲第聯登，由(you)郎署出為觀察，從臬憲而轉封疆。
【白話提要】
這個命局的(de)(de)(de)日(ri)元是(shi)(shi)甲(jia)申(shen)，生(sheng)(sheng)于(yu)八(ba)月酉月，金(jin)(jin)(jin)克木，金(jin)(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)日(ri)干甲(jia)木的(de)(de)(de)官星，此(ci)時(shi)官殺金(jin)(jin)(jin)當權，好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)地(di)支午(wu)(wu)火(huo)就在(zai)酉金(jin)(jin)(jin)隔壁，火(huo)克金(jin)(jin)(jin)，午(wu)(wu)火(huo)克制酉金(jin)(jin)(jin)，金(jin)(jin)(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)水(shui)(shui)，子(zi)水(shui)(shui)泄申(shen)金(jin)(jin)(jin)，申(shen)金(jin)(jin)(jin)所藏庚(geng)(geng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)透出，庚(geng)(geng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)是(shi)(shi)日(ri)干甲(jia)木的(de)(de)(de)七(qi)(qi)殺，這就是(shi)(shi)消(xiao)除正官的(de)(de)(de)作用留下七(qi)(qi)殺庚(geng)(geng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)。水(shui)(shui)生(sheng)(sheng)木，壬水(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi)印(yin)綬，申(shen)金(jin)(jin)(jin)所藏天干也(ye)有壬水(shui)(shui)，金(jin)(jin)(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)水(shui)(shui)，七(qi)(qi)殺庚(geng)(geng)金(jin)(jin)(jin)生(sheng)(sheng)印(yin)綬壬水(shui)(shui)，正是(shi)(shi)殺印(yin)相生(sheng)(sheng)，木凋(diao)金(jin)(jin)(jin)旺，印(yin)星水(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi)用神，此(ci)人能(neng)夠中(zhong)進(jin)士，從郎署外放成(cheng)為觀察(cha)，職務從臬憲(xian)轉(zhuan)成(cheng)封疆。
八字：壬辰、己酉、甲申、甲子
大運：庚戌(xu)、辛亥(hai)、壬(ren)子、癸丑(chou)、甲寅、乙(yi)卯
此(ci)與前造只換一辰字(zi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)俗論之(zhi)，前則制官(guan)(guan)留殺(sha)，此(ci)則合(he)(he)(he)官(guan)(guan)留殺(sha)，功名(ming)仕路，無(wu)所高下，殊不知有天淵(yuan)之(zhi)隔。夫制者克而(er)(er)(er)(er)去(qu)之(zhi)，合(he)(he)(he)者有去(qu)有不去(qu)也。如以(yi)(yi)(yi)辰土為(wei)財，則化金(jin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)助殺(sha)；以(yi)(yi)(yi)酉(you)金(jin)為(wei)官(guan)(guan)，仍化金(jin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)黨殺(sha)。由(you)此(ci)觀之(zhi)，清中帶(dai)濁(zhuo)，且以(yi)(yi)(yi)財為(wei)病者，不但功名(ming)蹭蹬，而(er)(er)(er)(er)且刑(xing)耗難辭。惟亥運逢(feng)生(sheng)，可獲一衿，壬子如逢(feng)木，秋闈有望(wang)；癸丑(chou)合(he)(he)(he)去(qu)子印，一阻去(qu)程，有兇無(wu)吉；甲寅運被申沖破，壽(shou)元有礙矣。
【白話提要】
這(zhe)個(ge)生(sheng)辰(chen)干支與前(qian)面(mian)的生(sheng)辰(chen)干支只換一(yi)辰(chen)字，按照(zhao)一(yi)般的說法，前(qian)面(mian)的命(ming)局(ju)屬于制官(guan)(guan)留殺(sha)，這(zhe)個(ge)命(ming)局(ju)就(jiu)(jiu)屬于合(he)官(guan)(guan)留殺(sha)，功(gong)名仕路，無(wu)所(suo)謂髙(gao)下之分，卻不(bu)知道這(zhe)之間有(you)天(tian)淵之別。因(yin)為(wei)制者遇到(dao)克(ke)就(jiu)(jiu)能消(xiao)(xiao)除(chu)，合(he)者卻分消(xiao)(xiao)除(chu)和沒有(you)消(xiao)(xiao)除(chu)的情況。比如把辰(chen)土(tu)當做財星，土(tu)生(sheng)金，就(jiu)(jiu)化金輔助七殺(sha)庚金，酉金成為(wei)官(guan)(guan)星，依然化金而輔助七殺(sha)。從這(zhe)里可以看出，清(qing)中帶濁，并且把財當做忌(ji)神的情況，不(bu)但此人功(gong)名不(bu)能得到(dao)，而且刑(xing)耗非常。只有(you)行(xing)亥運的時候有(you)一(yi)條生(sheng)路，能夠中舉，行(xing)壬子(zi)運如過逢(feng)木，那(nei)么這(zhe)個(ge)人就(jiu)(jiu)能中進(jin)士;行(xing)癸丑運丑土(tu)和子(zi)水(shui)相(xiang)合(he)合(he)去印(yin)綬子(zi)水(shui)，代表此人前(qian)程受(shou)阻(zu)，有(you)兇無(wu)吉I行(xing)甲寅運，申(shen)寅對沖，寅木被申(shen)沖破(po)，這(zhe)個(ge)人就(jiu)(jiu)會有(you)生(sheng)命(ming)危險。
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