今天(tian)小編為大家帶(dai)來穿龍(long)袍(pao)下葬(zang)的(de)公主固倫榮憲公主,希望對你們能有所(suo)幫助(zhu)。
“龍(long)”是(shi)(shi)華夏的(de)(de)(de)圖騰,龍(long)袍更是(shi)(shi)實力的(de)(de)(de)象(xiang)征,在我(wo)國古代皇(huang)帝(di)都是(shi)(shi)身(shen)穿(chuan)龍(long)袍,而龍(long)袍也(ye)有很(hen)多種,皇(huang)帝(di)穿(chuan)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)五(wu)爪金龍(long)袍,大臣(chen)都是(shi)(shi)蟒蛇(she)袍,顏色也(ye)是(shi)(shi)有很(hen)多,我(wo)國古代很(hen)注重這個(ge),皇(huang)帝(di)下(xia)葬都是(shi)(shi)五(wu)爪金龍(long)袍披在身(shen)上,歷史中(zhong)稱帝(di)的(de)(de)(de)武則(ze)天也(ye)沒有享受過這種待(dai)遇,可是(shi)(shi)在清朝的(de)(de)(de)時候就(jiu)有一位(wei)女(nv)子(zi)身(shen)穿(chuan)龍(long)袍下(xia)葬的(de)(de)(de),她是(shi)(shi)康熙(xi)皇(huang)帝(di)最疼愛的(de)(de)(de)人,她不(bu)是(shi)(shi)康熙(xi)的(de)(de)(de)妃子(zi)老婆,而是(shi)(shi)他的(de)(de)(de)女(nv)兒(er)“固(gu)倫榮憲公(gong)主(zhu)”。
固倫(lun)榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)是康(kang)熙皇帝(di)的第(di)三女兒,而“固倫(lun)”的意(yi)思就(jiu)天下(xia)的寓意(yi),一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)為(wei)(wei)何就(jiu)能得到這么(me)高的封(feng)號(hao)呢?而且這個(ge)(ge)公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)還是一(yi)(yi)(yi)位(wei)妃子生的,根本不(bu)是皇后(hou)所生,由此可見康(kang)熙皇帝(di)有多(duo)疼愛這位(wei)公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。固倫(lun)榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)是康(kang)熙時期第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)位(wei)獲得稱號(hao)的公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu),因為(wei)(wei)她的兩個(ge)(ge)姐(jie)姐(jie)在出生的時候便(bian)去世了(le),生育(yu)在我國古代(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)直(zhi)都是一(yi)(yi)(yi)大難題,很多(duo)女子也是因為(wei)(wei)難產(chan)而死。
固(gu)倫榮憲公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)在《康熙王朝》中的(de)原型就是(shi)(shi)(shi)藍齊(qi)(qi)兒,當(dang)時(shi)噶(ga)(ga)爾(er)(er)丹(dan)看(kan)上了藍齊(qi)(qi)兒,并(bing)派使者(zhe)逼迫(po)康熙下(xia)嫁(jia)藍齊(qi)(qi)兒格(ge)格(ge),康熙當(dang)時(shi)得知也是(shi)(shi)(shi)極其憤怒,一個(ge)草原的(de)野狼竟然趕來威脅真龍天(tian)子。藍齊(qi)(qi)兒當(dang)然是(shi)(shi)(shi)不愿(yuan)意嫁(jia)給噶(ga)(ga)爾(er)(er)丹(dan)的(de),當(dang)時(shi)大清(qing)(qing)在和臺灣交戰,康熙也是(shi)(shi)(shi)找到了藍齊(qi)(qi)兒,說:天(tian)下(xia)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)們(men)皇家的(de),我(wo)們(men)皇家同樣也是(shi)(shi)(shi)大清(qing)(qing)的(de),為了天(tian)下(xia)子民,公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)皇子就應(ying)該如(ru)此。最(zui)后康熙還是(shi)(shi)(shi)把自(zi)己最(zui)喜愛的(de)公(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)嫁(jia)給了噶(ga)(ga)爾(er)(er)丹(dan),用藍齊(qi)(qi)兒換取了清(qing)(qing)朝兩(liang)年的(de)太平,為了國家只好犧牲(sheng)自(zi)己的(de)孩子!
正(zheng)史中固(gu)倫(lun)榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)主是(shi)嫁(jia)(jia)給了“烏(wu)爾(er)(er)袞(gun)(gun)(gun)”,烏(wu)爾(er)(er)袞(gun)(gun)(gun)是(shi)博爾(er)(er)濟吉特氏(shi)的(de)人(ren),孝(xiao)莊太(tai)后(hou)也是(shi)博爾(er)(er)濟吉特氏(shi)人(ren),當時清(qing)朝很(hen)多女(nv)性都(dou)是(shi)來自(zi)(zi)與博爾(er)(er)濟吉特氏(shi),烏(wu)爾(er)(er)袞(gun)(gun)(gun)是(shi)札薩克多羅郡王鄂(e)齊爾(er)(er)次(ci)子,康熙對于這個孩子及(ji)其賞識,便在公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)1691年將自(zi)(zi)己19歲的(de)女(nv)兒(er)下嫁(jia)(jia)給了烏(wu)爾(er)(er)袞(gun)(gun)(gun),烏(wu)爾(er)(er)袞(gun)(gun)(gun)在娶得固(gu)倫(lun)榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)主后(hou)也被封為(wei)碩額駙,康熙皇(huang)帝在把固(gu)倫(lun)榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)主嫁(jia)(jia)出去(qu)(qu)以后(hou),也是(shi)多次(ci)前(qian)去(qu)(qu)蒙古探望,可(ke)見真的(de)是(shi)疼愛死(si)自(zi)(zi)己的(de)這位女(nv)兒(er)了。
其實不(bu)能單說康熙(xi)疼愛固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)主,固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)主同樣關心(xin)著自(zi)己的(de)(de)父親(qin),愛是(shi)(shi)(shi)相互的(de)(de),在康熙(xi)四十(shi)八年的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候,康熙(xi)生(sheng)病(bing)臥(wo)床(chuang)不(bu)起,固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)主得知后也是(shi)(shi)(shi)從蒙古趕到(dao)父親(qin)的(de)(de)面(mian)前(qian),自(zi)己親(qin)自(zi)為父親(qin)熬藥端(duan)茶(cha),更(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)寸步(bu)不(bu)離。在雍正六(liu)年的(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候,固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)主突發疾病(bing),當時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)太醫也是(shi)(shi)(shi)查不(bu)出病(bing)因,就(jiu)這樣固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲(xian)(xian)(xian)公(gong)主去世了,當時(shi)(shi)只(zhi)有五十(shi)六(liu)歲。
在1972年(nian)的(de)時候,固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)的(de)墓出土(tu)了,固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)被埋葬了兩百多年(nian)皮(pi)膚(fu)依然有(you)(you)彈性(xing),她躺在棺內(nei)面朝(chao)上,頭戴(dai)金制(zhi)鳳冠,足蹬大(da)紅緞滿幫繡(xiu)花靴子,最讓人震驚的(de)莫(mo)過于身上穿有(you)(you)一件(jian)珍(zhen)珠團(tuan)龍(long)(long)袍(pao),只(zhi)是珍(zhen)珠就有(you)(you)這三斤重(zhong),龍(long)(long)袍(pao)的(de)兩側都有(you)(you)著一條(tiao)龍(long)(long),中間更是有(you)(you)八條(tiao)龍(long)(long),據(ju)說這件(jian)龍(long)(long)袍(pao)是康熙給固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)的(de)嫁(jia)妝,由于蒙古各族不懂得皇朝(chao)的(de)禮儀,便讓固(gu)倫榮(rong)(rong)憲公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)穿著龍(long)(long)袍(pao)下(xia)葬了,從這就能(neng)看出康熙對(dui)于這位(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)的(de)疼(teng)愛(ai)。
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