很(hen)多人(ren)(ren)都有(you)(you)(you)抽(chou)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)習慣(guan)，在某些(xie)地(di)區不管是女(nv)性還(huan)是男(nan)性可能都有(you)(you)(you)抽(chou)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)習慣(guan)，有(you)(you)(you)很(hen)多地(di)方開始流行電(dian)子煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，電(dian)子煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)和(he)傳統(tong)的(de)(de)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)是有(you)(you)(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)區別的(de)(de)，而且區別很(hen)大，很(hen)多人(ren)(ren)可能會通(tong)過電(dian)子煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)來(lai)實現戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，那電(dian)子煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)有(you)(you)(you)害嗎？電(dian)子煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)危害有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)呢？
1、電子煙含致(zhi)癌(ai)物質
(1)尼古丁
尼(ni)(ni)古丁進入人體后(hou)會引起血管收(shou)縮、心跳加快、血壓上(shang)升、呼吸加快等急性(xing)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)，有(you)研究發現，尼(ni)(ni)古丁能夠阻(zu)礙紫(zi)杉(shan)醇等化療藥物殺死(si)肺癌(ai)細胞(bao)，從(cong)而達到保護癌(ai)細胞(bao)的作用。尼(ni)(ni)古丁的另(ling)一(yi)個嚴重(zhong)的危害就(jiu)是上(shang)癮，使人產生依(yi)賴性(xing)，這也是導致戒(jie)煙困難(nan)的原因之一(yi)。
(2)丙二醇
電子煙(yan)含有大量的(de)丙二醇作為增濕(shi)劑，以達到吞云吐霧的(de)效果，這(zhe)種物質在(zai)在(zai)電子煙(yan)的(de)成(cheng)分(fen)中占據了90%。因為該物質極易刺激(ji)呼吸道，引(yin)發(fa)一(yi)些急性癥狀，其危(wei)害甚至比傳統香煙(yan)更高(gao)。
(3)丙烯醇
電(dian)子(zi)香煙(yan)(yan)裝置(zhi)加溫速(su)度過快，在此過程中還會(hui)產生一(yi)種叫丙(bing)烯(xi)醛(quan)的(de)(de)劇毒性分子(zi)。吸入丙(bing)烯(xi)醛(quan)極易(yi)損(sun)傷呼吸道，出現咽喉炎、胸部壓迫感、支氣管炎。長期(qi)吸食(shi)電(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)(yan)中的(de)(de)丙(bing)烯(xi)醇可(ke)導致肺炎、肺水腫(zhong)、休克(ke)、腎炎及心(xin)力衰竭。
(4)其他致癌物質
除(chu)了以上這三種主要的致癌物質(zhi)，電子煙(yan)(yan)中還含有微量的致癌物亞硝(xiao)酸銨，雖(sui)然商家宣稱電子煙(yan)(yan)完全不含焦油、懸浮(fu)微粒，但是事實上有沒有含有這些物質(zhi)卻未可(ke)知。
2、可導致肺部疾病
在2012年，“全球煙(yan)草(cao)控制中心”的(de)(de)(de)首席研究員康(kang)斯坦(tan)丁.瓦(wa)達瓦(wa)斯和他的(de)(de)(de)同事，觀察(cha)了(le)(le)30名健康(kang)的(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)煙(yan)者，吸(xi)電(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)后(hou)呼吸(xi)道的(de)(de)(de)變化。研究發現(xian)(xian)，吸(xi)電(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)5分鐘后(hou)，他們的(de)(de)(de)肺部(bu)出現(xian)(xian)了(le)(le)收縮跡(ji)象，結合(he)其(qi)他測(ce)試還發現(xian)(xian)有(you)發炎(yan)癥狀。
這種短期的(de)(de)肺部反應雖(sui)然不能斷(duan)言其(qi)對(dui)身體的(de)(de)傷害，但是僅(jin)僅(jin)幾分鐘就會出現炎癥的(de)(de)跡(ji)象。我們(men)可以試想(xiang)一(yi)下(xia)，長時間的(de)(de)吸(xi)電(dian)子煙會對(dui)身體造成什么嚴(yan)重的(de)(de)影響呢？
3、世衛不認可電子(zi)煙
2008年，世界衛生組織(zhi)曾對“電(dian)(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)(yan)”的戒(jie)煙(yan)(yan)功(gong)效(xiao)發表過公開(kai)言論，稱其沒有科學的證(zheng)據證(zheng)明(ming)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)(yan)是完全有效(xiao)的戒(jie)煙(yan)(yan)工具(ju)，也沒有承(cheng)認電(dian)(dian)子(zi)香煙(yan)(yan)是一種(zhong)綠色、安全、合法的，能夠替代(dai)香煙(yan)(yan)，幫助煙(yan)(yan)民戒(jie)煙(yan)(yan)的健(jian)康產(chan)品。
部分國家更是對(dui)電子(zi)煙(yan)進行了全面的禁止(zhi)，比如加(jia)拿大、瑞士、巴西、阿(a)根(gen)廷等等。
4、相對于傳統香煙
電子煙(yan)是(shi)霧化的(de)(de)微小顆粒水汽，不產(chan)生(sheng)二手煙(yan)，這是(shi)其公認的(de)(de)相(xiang)對(dui)于傳統香煙(yan)的(de)(de)進步(bu)。且煙(yan)彈(dan)中尼古(gu)丁(ding)的(de)(de)含(han)量不是(shi)一成不變的(de)(de)，分為(wei)高、中、低(di)等濃(nong)度，其中的(de)(de)原理(li)就是(shi)逐(zhu)步(bu)的(de)(de)幫助(zhu)煙(yan)民戒(jie)斷對(dui)尼古(gu)丁(ding)的(de)(de)依賴。生(sheng)產(chan)商也(ye)是(shi)看(kan)準了(le)這一點(dian)，大力的(de)(de)推銷電子煙(yan)“不需要戒(jie)煙(yan)，就能戒(jie)煙(yan)”的(de)(de)優勢。
5、戒煙小竅門
1、打賭：一些過去(qu)曾吸煙(yan)的人有(you)過戒煙(yan)打賭的好經驗(yan)，其效果(guo)之一是公(gong)開戒煙(yan)，并爭(zheng)取得到朋友和同事(shi)們(men)的支持。
2、經受得(de)住重(zhong)新吸(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的考驗(yan)：戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)后(hou)又吸(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)不等于(yu)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)失(shi)敗，吸(xi)了一(yi)(yi)口(kou)或(huo)一(yi)(yi)支(zhi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)后(hou)并不是“一(yi)(yi)切都太晚了”，但(dan)要仔(zi)細分析重(zhong)新吸(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的原因，避(bi)免以后(hou)重(zhong)犯。
3、體(ti)重(zhong)問(wen)題：戒(jie)煙后(hou)體(ti)重(zhong)往(wang)往(wang)會(hui)明顯增加(jia)，一(yi)般增加(jia)5-8磅。吸煙的人(ren)戒(jie)煙后(hou)會(hui)降低人(ren)體(ti)新陳代謝(xie)(xie)的基本速度，并(bing)且會(hui)吃更多(duo)的食(shi)(shi)物來替(ti)代吸煙，因此(ci)吸煙的人(ren)戒(jie)煙后(hou)體(ti)重(zhong)在短時(shi)間內會(hui)增加(jia)幾公斤，但可(ke)以通過加(jia)強(qiang)身體(ti)的運(yun)動(dong)(dong)量(liang)(liang)來對付體(ti)重(zhong)增加(jia)，因為(wei)增加(jia)運(yun)動(dong)(dong)量(liang)(liang)可(ke)以加(jia)速新陳代謝(xie)(xie)。吃零食(shi)(shi)最好是無脂肪的食(shi)(shi)物。另外，多(duo)喝水，使胃里不空著。
4、扔(reng)掉吸煙(yan)用具：煙(yan)灰缸，打火機(ji)和香煙(yan)都會對戒煙(yan)者產生刺激，應該把它們統(tong)統(tong)扔(reng)掉。
5、尋找替(ti)代辦法(fa)：戒煙(yan)后(hou)(hou)的主要(yao)任務之(zhi)一(yi)是在受到引(yin)誘的情(qing)況下找到不(bu)吸(xi)煙(yan)的替(ti)代辦法(fa)：做一(yi)些技巧游(you)戲，使兩只(zhi)手不(bu)閑(xian)著，通過刷牙使口腔(qiang)里(li)產(chan)生一(yi)種不(bu)想吸(xi)煙(yan)的味道，或(huo)者通過令(ling)人(ren)興奮的談(tan)話(hua)轉移注意力。如果您喜(xi)歡每天早晨喝(he)(he)完(wan)咖(ka)(ka)啡(fei)后(hou)(hou)抽一(yi)支煙(yan)，那么您把每天早晨喝(he)(he)咖(ka)(ka)啡(fei)變為喝(he)(he)茶(cha)。
比傳統香煙危害小一點，首先得從成分和原理方面入手，同時也免不了和傳統香煙對比。從成分組成上來說，悅刻電子煙主要成分為尼古丁、丙二醇、甘油和調味劑，真煙的主要成分是尼古丁、焦油、一氧化碳、丁烷等。
拓展資料：
1、悅刻電子煙和傳統香煙共同點就是尼古丁，大家也都知道尼古丁是有害的，容易上癮，有引發心血管疾病的風險。就尼古丁而言，不論是悅刻電子煙還是香煙，長期食用和過量食用都是會對人體造成傷害的，這一點毋庸置疑。而悅刻電子煙尼古丁含量低，倘若你處于戒煙過程中，只是偶爾來兩口緩解下煙癮，自然這方面的危害也是比不上傳統香煙的。但若是普通吸煙人群，從設計方面來說，悅刻電子煙方便攜帶，就容易讓人養成“有事沒事來兩口”的習慣，一不小心就吸了不少，歸根結底還得看人的自控力。
2、實際上傳統香煙對人而言最大的危害并在于尼古丁，而是焦油和一氧化碳，都具有致癌性，不論是對于吸煙者還是被迫吸食二手煙的人來說，都是危害性很大的。
3、而電子煙中用以替代營造出煙霧效果和擊喉感的甘油、丙二醇，容易不穩定，產生甲醛、乙醛等物質，刺激呼吸道，同時，霧化產生的氣溶膠也是會增加呼吸道炎癥因子的。要想危害更少，對于甘油、丙二醇的質量要求就得高，悅刻電子煙宣稱自身品質高于市面上超過90%的電子煙產品，是吹噓還是真有這個自信，就不得而知了，但對于呼吸道的危害總歸也還是有的。
4、另外，悅刻電子煙中含有不少調味劑，雖然目前行業標準認可是安全的，但也有說法認為“微毒”，在加熱狀態下吸入可能會造成不可逆的肺部疾病。
5、總的來說，悅刻電子煙與傳統香煙比起來，少了致癌物這一點，整體上危害小一些。但對于呼吸系統方面的危害也不容忽略，已經在吸食的，還是得控制吸入量，克制自己。
電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)又名虛擬香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)蒸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)器(qi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)霧(wu)(wu)化(hua)器(qi)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)替(ti)代(dai)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)和戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，在(zai)歐(ou)美(mei)(mei)(mei)發(fa)(fa)(fa)達(da)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)他扮(ban)演(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)時(shi)尚玩物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)角色(se)。它(ta)有(you)著各種(zhong)各樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)觀和成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)百上千的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)味道(dao)(dao)(dao)，也像(xiang)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)能吸(xi)(xi)(xi)出煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、吸(xi)(xi)(xi)出味道(dao)(dao)(dao)跟感(gan)(gan)覺來。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)由(you)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池、霧(wu)(wu)化(hua)器(qi)與(yu)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)所組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)仿香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)裝置(zhi)，透過霧(wu)(wu)化(hua)器(qi)將含有(you)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)體(ti)(ti)汽(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)，直(zhi)接吸(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)但(dan)是(shi)(shi)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)霧(wu)(wu)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)沒(mei)有(you)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)焦油(you)、懸浮微(wei)粒等其(qi)(qi)(qi)他有(you)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)商也認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)沒(mei)有(you)彌漫或繚繞(rao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二手煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)認定(ding)(ding)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)必須符(fu)合藥物(wu)標準(zhun)才能當成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)藥品(pin)(pin)販售(shou)。需要(yao)(yao)說明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)沒(mei)有(you)清(qing)(qing)肺(fei)(fei)毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)效，關于(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)能清(qing)(qing)肺(fei)(fei)毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)論述都是(shi)(shi)虛假與(yu)非(fei)法(fa)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)。在(zai)歐(ou)美(mei)(mei)(mei)發(fa)(fa)(fa)達(da)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)十(shi)分(fen)受(shou)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)民的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)青(qing)睞，成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)當下(xia)時(shi)尚替(ti)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)二之(zhi)選。有(you)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)指出，85%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)民并(bing)(bing)非(fei)屬于(yu)真(zhen)正意(yi)義(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)癮(yin)(yin)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)實(shi)只是(shi)(shi)行(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)習慣上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)心癮(yin)(yin)。查看詳(xiang)細>>x0dx0a電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)x0dx0a隨(sui)著近年(nian)(nian)來世(shi)界(jie)各國(guo)(guo)(guo)不(bu)(bu)停歇地開展(zhan)禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)運(yun)動，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)應(ying)運(yun)而生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)并(bing)(bing)頗(po)受(shou)歡迎。據(ju)估(gu)計，目(mu)前(qian)美(mei)(mei)(mei)歐(ou)地區大約有(you)100余萬(wan)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)民經常(chang)消費(fei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)。這種(zhong)仿照香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、攜帶方(fang)便(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)霧(wu)(wu)化(hua)器(qi)由(you)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)人(ren)發(fa)(fa)(fa)明(ming)(ming)并(bing)(bing)申(shen)請了專利(li)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)通過將丙(bing)(bing)(bing)二醇(chun)或者(zhe)(zhe)丙(bing)(bing)(bing)三醇(chun)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)霧(wu)(wu)氣，使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)直(zhi)接吸(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)人(ren)體(ti)(ti)，看上去(qu)如(ru)(ru)同(tong)(tong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。x0dx0a但(dan)是(shi)(shi)，近年(nian)(nian)來不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)有(you)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)通過實(shi)驗證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)人(ren)體(ti)(ti)有(you)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，甚(shen)至(zhi)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)程(cheng)度超過傳(chuan)統香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，號召政府采取管制(zhi)措(cuo)施。x0dx0a構(gou)造(zao)(zao)和基(ji)本原(yuan)理(li)x0dx0a電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構(gou)造(zao)(zao)x0dx0a電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)形和傳(chuan)統煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)比較相像(xiang)，但(dan)內部(bu)構(gou)造(zao)(zao)卻十(shi)分(fen)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池桿、霧(wu)(wu)化(hua)器(qi)和煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。霧(wu)(wu)化(hua)器(qi)由(you)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池桿供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，能夠(gou)把煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)態尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)霧(wu)(wu)氣，從而讓使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)者(zhe)(zhe)在(zai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)類似吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)感(gan)(gan)覺。x0dx0a煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)非(fei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)不(bu)(bu)變(bian)(bian)，分(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)高、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、低等濃(nong)度。尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)是(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)癮(yin)(yin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)原(yuan)因(yin)，它(ta)會使(shi)(shi)(shi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)者(zhe)(zhe)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)快感(gan)(gan)，自然成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)癮(yin)(yin)。銷售(shou)商將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)包裝成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)無公害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)原(yuan)理(li)是(shi)(shi)逐步降低煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，幫(bang)(bang)助煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)民擺脫(tuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)依賴，實(shi)現(xian)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。x0dx0a電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)x0dx0a致肺(fei)(fei)部(bu)收(shou)縮(suo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)炎(yan)(yan)x0dx0ax0dx0a電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)不(bu)(bu)弱于(yu)傳(chuan)統香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)x0dx0a2012年(nian)(nian)，由(you)希(xi)臘(la)癌(ai)癥(zheng)協會提(ti)供資金支持，哈佛(fo)大學公共衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)學院(yuan)“全球(qiu)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)草控制(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)首席研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)員(yuan)(yuan)康(kang)(kang)斯坦丁(ding)(ding)(ding)·瓦達(da)瓦斯和他的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)事，在(zai)希(xi)臘(la)雅典(dian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)30名身(shen)(shen)體(ti)(ti)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)(kang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)者(zhe)(zhe)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)測試，觀察他們(men)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)后呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)。x0dx0a研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)過了5分(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)后，他們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肺(fei)(fei)部(bu)有(you)收(shou)縮(suo)跡(ji)象(xiang)，結合其(qi)(qi)(qi)他呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)測試，還(huan)(huan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)有(you)發(fa)(fa)(fa)炎(yan)(yan)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)。這是(shi)(shi)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)次有(you)證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)僅(jin)僅(jin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)支電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，就(jiu)能對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)系統產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)這么強(qiang)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刺(ci)激。x0dx0a這種(zhong)短期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肺(fei)(fei)部(bu)反(fan)應(ying)是(shi)(shi)否會對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)(kang)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)長期影響還(huan)(huan)不(bu)(bu)明(ming)(ming)朗，比如(ru)(ru)是(shi)(shi)否會造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)肺(fei)(fei)氣腫(zhong)等肺(fei)(fei)部(bu)疾病。但(dan)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)強(qiang)調，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)僅(jin)僅(jin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)幾(ji)分(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)就(jiu)能引起呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)，那長時(shi)間反(fan)復使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)可能造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后果(guo)，就(jiu)不(bu)(bu)得不(bu)(bu)引起重視了。x0dx0a尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)高易致癌(ai)x0dx0a德國(guo)(guo)(guo)聯邦健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)(kang)教育中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心主(zhu)(zhu)管伊麗莎白·波特博士表示(shi)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)把煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)態尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)蒸發(fa)(fa)(fa)出來，使(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)吞云吐霧(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果(guo)，在(zai)其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)添加了大量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)丙(bing)(bing)(bing)二醇(chun)，作增(zeng)濕劑(ji)。丙(bing)(bing)(bing)二醇(chun)最(zui)多可占(zhan)到煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)彈(dan)內液(ye)體(ti)(ti)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%。該物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)易刺(ci)激呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)而引發(fa)(fa)(fa)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)急性癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)(kang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)可能比傳(chuan)統煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)還(huan)(huan)要(yao)(yao)高。x0dx0a此外(wai)，法(fa)國(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)項研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)顯示(shi)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)亦(yi)會導致癌(ai)癥(zheng)。根(gen)據(ju)法(fa)國(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)消費(fei)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)所數(shu)據(ju)顯示(shi)，部(bu)分(fen)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)甚(shen)高，而一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)所包含的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)致癌(ai)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)人(ren)體(ti)(ti)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)(kang)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)并(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)低于(yu)普通香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。因(yin)此，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)也會對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)身(shen)(shen)體(ti)(ti)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，和普通香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)會引發(fa)(fa)(fa)癌(ai)癥(zheng)。x0dx0a同(tong)(tong)時(shi)，因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)裝置(zhi)加溫速(su)度過快，在(zai)此過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)會產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)叫(jiao)丙(bing)(bing)(bing)烯醛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劇毒性分(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)丙(bing)(bing)(bing)烯醛可能損害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)，出現(xian)咽喉(hou)炎(yan)(yan)、胸部(bu)壓迫感(gan)(gan)、支氣管炎(yan)(yan)；大量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)可致肺(fei)(fei)炎(yan)(yan)、肺(fei)(fei)水腫(zhong)、休克、腎炎(yan)(yan)及心力衰竭(jie)。x0dx0a對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)兒(er)童而言，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)體(ti)(ti)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)可能是(shi)(shi)致命的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。然而，研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)人(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)指出，暫時(shi)還(huan)(huan)沒(mei)有(you)理(li)由(you)禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，也沒(mei)有(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)施來保護兒(er)童免受(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)(wei)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)。x0dx0a2009年(nian)(nian)，美(mei)(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)食品(pin)(pin)和藥物(wu)管理(li)局（FDA）對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)幾(ji)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了分(fen)析(xi)，發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)在(zai)這些(xie)(xie)(xie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，除了乙醇(chun)和甘油(you)之(zhi)外(wai)，還(huan)(huan)存在(zai)微(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)致癌(ai)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)亞(ya)硝胺(an)以(yi)及其(qi)(qi)(qi)他一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)潛在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。x0dx0ax0dx0a世(shi)衛(wei)(wei)不(bu)(bu)承認其(qi)(qi)(qi)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)功(gong)效x0dx0ax0dx0a世(shi)界(jie)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)組(zu)織(zhi)曾(ceng)(ceng)于(yu)2008年(nian)(nian)9月就(jiu)“電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)”發(fa)(fa)(fa)表公開言論，稱尚未(wei)掌握科(ke)學證(zheng)(zheng)據(ju)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)(ming)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)是(shi)(shi)安(an)全有(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)工具。世(shi)衛(wei)(wei)組(zu)織(zhi)從未(wei)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)合法(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、幫(bang)(bang)助吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)者(zhe)(zhe)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)替(ti)代(dai)品(pin)(pin)。x0dx0a各國(guo)(guo)(guo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)態度x0dx0ax0dx0a全面禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止x0dx0ax0dx0a目(mu)前(qian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)在(zai)加拿(na)大、挪威、瑞士、土耳其(qi)(qi)(qi)、美(mei)(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)、澳大利(li)亞(ya)和巴西、阿(a)根(gen)廷等國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)已經被禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。x0dx0ax0dx0a它(ta)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)部(bu)門(men)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)不(bu)(bu)像(xiang)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)商宣(xuan)揚的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)那樣(yang)健(jian)(jian)(jian)康(kang)(kang)無害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，它(ta)們(men)含有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)致癌(ai)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)，應(ying)禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止出售(shou)和消費(fei)。美(mei)(mei)(mei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)醫療衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)機(ji)構(gou)疾控中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心提(ti)醒：在(zai)年(nian)(nian)輕人(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，包括那些(xie)(xie)(xie)從不(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)年(nian)(nian)輕人(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)要(yao)(yao)被準(zhun)確定(ding)(ding)位(wei)，禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止向未(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)年(nian)(nian)人(ren)銷售(shou)。x0dx0a相對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止x0dx0a歐(ou)盟委員(yuan)(yuan)會曾(ceng)(ceng)在(zai)修改(gai)《歐(ou)盟煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)草產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)指令》時(shi)提(ti)議，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)如(ru)(ru)同(tong)(tong)有(you)助于(yu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)者(zhe)(zhe)戒煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)口香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)糖、膏(gao)藥一(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)，應(ying)歸類為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)藥品(pin)(pin)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)被批準(zhun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)醫藥產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)古(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)實(shi)施限(xian)制(zhi)。x0dx0ax0dx0a德國(guo)(guo)(guo)漢諾(nuo)威出臺了禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止在(zai)公共辦(ban)公場所和汽(qi)(qi)(qi)車中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“吸(xi)(xi)(xi)”電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)，意(yi)大利(li)和法(fa)國(guo)(guo)(guo)禁(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)止向未(wei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)年(nian)(nian)人(ren)銷售(shou)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)
有一定危害。
電子煙(yan)雖然不是通過煙(yan)草燃燒產(chan)生(sheng)煙(yan)霧(wu)(wu)，但是電子煙(yan)里面一(yi)樣含有尼(ni)古丁(ding)，但是其內部的煙(yan)油還是會釋放煙(yan)霧(wu)(wu)，這種(zhong)煙(yan)霧(wu)(wu)中同(tong)樣存在(zai)從香煙(yan)中含有的大量(liang)尼(ni)古丁(ding)物質，旁人長期聞大量(liang)二(er)手(shou)煙(yan)的話(hua)到有害物質直(zhi)接(jie)與(yu)肺泡接(jie)觸(chu)，對肺會造成較嚴(yan)重的損傷。
盡(jin)管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)的電子(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)與美國(guo)相關(guan)成分不太一(yi)樣(yang)，但醫(yi)療專家表示，在中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)，電子(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)的危(wei)害同樣(yang)不容小視。根(gen)據中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)疾病預防控(kong)制中(zhong)(zhong)心發布的2018年中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)成人(ren)(ren)煙(yan)(yan)草(cao)調查結果(guo)顯示，我國(guo)使(shi)用(yong)電子(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)的人(ren)(ren)群(qun)主要以年輕(qing)人(ren)(ren)為(wei)主，其中(zhong)(zhong)15--24歲的年齡組人(ren)(ren)群(qun)的電子(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)使(shi)用(yong)率(lv)為(wei)1.5%。
在商(shang)家的(de)宣傳中，去焦(jiao)油、身體無(wu)(wu)負擔、無(wu)(wu)一氧化(hua)碳、無(wu)(wu)重金(jin)屬等營(ying)銷口號(hao)十分常見(jian)，甚(shen)至不少(shao)商(shang)家還打出了(le)電子(zi)煙(yan)可以幫助(zhu)戒煙(yan)的(de)噱(xue)頭。
專家(jia)表示，普(pu)通的香煙(yan)(yan)對人體有(you)害已經(jing)成為(wei)共(gong)識，并且(qie)，按照規定(ding)，相關警告必須明確印在包(bao)裝盒上，然而，目(mu)前市(shi)場(chang)上的電(dian)子(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)包(bao)裝多樣(yang)，并沒(mei)有(you)類似的警告或標識，同時由于電(dian)子(zi)(zi)煙(yan)(yan)口(kou)味眾多，氣味清(qing)新，所以比普(pu)通香煙(yan)(yan)更具迷惑性。
電子煙雖然能不是煙草制品,但是燃燒后吐出來的煙霧對人體一樣有害,這種煙霧也是顆粒狀物質,被別人吸入肺后一樣有害,對肺不好。
電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)(yan)是(shi)一(yi)種模仿卷(juan)煙(yan)(yan)的電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)產(chan)品，有著與卷(juan)煙(yan)(yan)一(yi)樣的外觀(guan)、煙(yan)(yan)霧(wu)、味道和感覺。它(ta)是(shi)一(yi)種以可充電(dian)(dian)(dian)鋰聚合物(wu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)驅動霧(wu)化器，透過加熱油(you)(you)艙中的煙(yan)(yan)油(you)(you)，將尼古丁等變成蒸汽后(hou)，讓用戶吸食的一(yi)種產(chan)品。世界衛生(sheng)組織專門對電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)(yan)進行(xing)了(le)研(yan)究，并得出了(le)明確(que)的結論：電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)煙(yan)(yan)有害公共健康，它(ta)更不是(shi)戒煙(yan)(yan)手段，必須(xu)加強(qiang)對其進行(xing)管制，杜絕對青(qing)少年和非(fei)吸煙(yan)(yan)者(zhe)產(chan)生(sheng)危害。
2020年7月13日，國家(jia)煙草(cao)專(zhuan)賣局召開電(dian)(dian)子煙市場專(zhuan)項檢查行動部署電(dian)(dian)視電(dian)(dian)話會(hui)議，會(hui)議要(yao)求，壓實電(dian)(dian)子煙實體(ti)店的主體(ti)責任，堅持對(dui)電(dian)(dian)子煙不規范問題，露頭就打(da)，堅決(jue)防止出現反(fan)復。
2021年5月，央視(shi)曝(pu)光：市場上(shang)出現(xian)了(le)一種類似電(dian)子煙的產品，號稱(cheng)“上(shang)頭電(dian)子煙”。這(zhe)些電(dian)子煙在販賣(mai)時打(da)著“合(he)法上(shang)頭”的名號，里(li)面(mian)添(tian)加了(le)人工合(he)成(cheng)的大麻素，讓不(bu)少人在不(bu)知(zhi)不(bu)覺中上(shang)癮(yin)。
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