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丹法修煉步驟與方法

荊十三 2024-01-12 09:36:26

煉丹步驟與方法

(一)煉精化氣

(1)調藥

調(diao)藥(yao)是(shi)最初(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu),藥(yao)不(bu)調(diao)則真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)種不(bu)生。是(shi)以佛經(jing)有(you)“和(he)(he)合凝(ning)集,決(jue)定成就”之語。和(he)(he)合者,合神(shen)氣(qi)二者為一(yi)(yi)(yi)也。神(shen)棲(qi)于(yu)心(xin),氣(qi)寓于(yu)腎,不(bu)能自(zi)(zi)相和(he)(he)合;必神(shen)入氣(qi)穴,始能神(shen)氣(qi)相抱為一(yi)(yi)(yi),而(er)后始有(you)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)種發生。故(gu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)忌(ji)念(nian)(nian)動(dong),念(nian)(nian)動(dong)則神(shen)馳(chi)(chi);一(yi)(yi)(yi)忌(ji)昏睡(shui),昏睡(shui)則氣(qi)散。神(shen)馳(chi)(chi)氣(qi)散,雖(sui)坐(zuo)七(qi)日,不(bu)如靜觀一(yi)(yi)(yi)時(shi)。故(gu)初(chu)坐(zuo)時(shi)須(xu)放下(xia)(xia)心(xin)身,大靜一(yi)(yi)(yi)場,即(ji)先(xian)以兩(liang)目(mu)(mu)視鼻(bi)端,如木匠之標線,總要(yao)不(bu)偏不(bu)倚。然后返(fan)照(zhao)兩(liang)眉中間(jian)(jian),俟(si)眉間(jian)(jian)稍熱,即(ji)用意從眉間(jian)(jian)運兩(liang)道金光上(shang)至(zhi)絕頂(ding),再由絕頂(ding)雙分左右,從耳后繞至(zhi)喉間(jian)(jian),下(xia)(xia)重樓、入氣(qi)穴。此(ci)穴在臍下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)寸三分。目(mu)(mu)照(zhao)于(yu)斯,神(shen)凝(ning)于(yu)斯,心(xin)目(mu)(mu)不(bu)離這個,行住莫(mo)忘此(ci)間(jian)(jian),一(yi)(yi)(yi)念(nian)(nian)不(bu)起,萬(wan)慮俱(ju)寂,念(nian)(nian)止神(shen)凝(ning),神(shen)凝(ning)氣(qi)回,既不(bu)著相,又(you)不(bu)落空,坦(tan)坦(tan)然然守我(wo)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)如,融(rong)融(rong)和(he)(he)和(he)(he)調(diao)我(wo)神(shen)氣(qi),不(bu)即(ji)不(bu)離,不(bu)粘不(bu)脫,神(shen)氣(qi)相抱,心(xin)息(xi)相依,而(er)后入得大定,自(zi)(zi)有(you)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)動(dong),以正所謂(wei)“冬至(zhi)子(zi)之半,一(yi)(yi)(yi)陽來復時(shi)”也。此(ci)機雖(sui)動(dong),我(wo)仍主(zhu)靜,仍凝(ning)神(shen)于(yu)氣(qi)穴,呼吸(xi)也移到此(ci)處。我(wo)主(zhu)于(yu)靜,彼(bi)必愈(yu)(yu)動(dong);彼(bi)愈(yu)(yu)動(dong),我(wo)愈(yu)(yu)靜,動(dong)氣(qi)為神(shen)吸(xi)收,自(zi)(zi)與(yu)神(shen)混合,久而(er)陽氣(qi)充足,自(zi)(zi)有(you)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)種發現,產藥(yao)景至(zhi)。但年老精(jing)氣(qi)衰殘(can),必須(xu)二六時(shi)中常常回光返(fan)照(zhao),藥(yao)始發生;一(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)間(jian)(jian)斷,即(ji)不(bu)可得矣(yi)。

微信圖片_20240111123459.png

(2)采藥

藥產(chan)景至,如光(guang)透簾帷,火球上(shang)馳,耳后(hou)(hou)生(sheng)風,暖溢四肢,恍恍惚惚,外腎(shen)勃然而(er)舉,此(ci)即(ji)采藥歸(gui)爐(lu)(lu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)。當(dang)(dang)(dang)以神宰之(zhi),使不(bu)外馳;以息攝之(zhi),使歸(gui)爐(lu)(lu)內。宰是(shi)(shi)以神探其動處,坐(zuo)鎮(zhen)丹田(tian),不(bu)沉昏,不(bu)散亂,主宰其間,動氣(qi)(qi)自轉而(er)相依(yi)。攝是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)呼(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)之(zhi)法(fa)(〔注〕按采藥當(dang)(dang)(dang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)機攝之(zhi)歸(gui)爐(lu)(lu)。此(ci)言“攝是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)呼(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)之(zhi)法(fa)”,疑屬排印錯誤。因為,呼(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)內氣(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)下降的(de),而(er)吸(xi)(xi)氣(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)內氣(qi)(qi)卻(que)是(shi)(shi)上(shang)升的(de)。真(zhen)種產(chan)出(chu)時(shi)(shi)(shi),真(zhen)氣(qi)(qi)下沖陽關,外腎(shen)勃起,理當(dang)(dang)(dang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)氣(qi)(qi)之(zhi)法(fa)使其“逆歸(gui)玉(yu)爐(lu)(lu)”。《大成(cheng)捷要.采小藥天機口(kou)訣》說:“先天真(zhen)一(yi)之(zhi)氣(qi)(qi)以動,且(qie)不(bu)可(ke)(ke)出(chu)靜,速(su)凝神氣(qi)(qi)穴(xue),目光(guang)照定,心力提(ti)起,一(yi)意(yi)不(bu)敞,萬慮俱(ju)寧,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)字(zi)(zi)(zi)往上(shang)提(ti),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)舐字(zi)(zi)(zi)舌舐上(shang)腭,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)撮字(zi)(zi)(zi)緊撮谷道,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)閉(bi)字(zi)(zi)(zi)閉(bi)住三關,耳目口(kou)是(shi)(shi)也(ye)……用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)不(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)呼(hu)(hu),呼(hu)(hu)乃后(hou)(hou)隨(sui)(sui)之(zhi)而(er)已”,可(ke)(ke)供(gong)參考。),即(ji)稍用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)意(yi)于(yu)呼(hu)(hu),吸(xi)(xi)則僅隨(sui)(sui)之(zhi)而(er)已。當(dang)(dang)(dang)此(ci)之(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi),呼(hu)(hu)吸(xi)(xi)綿(mian)綿(mian),因用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)意(yi)于(yu)呼(hu)(hu),元(yuan)氣(qi)(qi)亦隨(sui)(sui)呼(hu)(hu)氣(qi)(qi)轉入穴(xue)內,此(ci)即(ji)攝之(zhi)之(zhi)法(fa),亦名武火。

(3)封爐

如(ru)覺(jue)氣(qi)已歸爐(lu)(lu),即當(dang)停止武火(huo),正當(dang)沐浴;以(yi)(yi)目寂照(zhao),以(yi)(yi)意(yi)守護,以(yi)(yi)息(xi)吹噓,以(yi)(yi)神(shen)熏蒸,不照(zhao)而(er)照(zhao),不守而(er)守,以(yi)(yi)文火(huo)慢(man)慢(man)養之(zhi),亦曰封(feng)爐(lu)(lu)。達摩謂(wei)二候采牟尼者是也。封(feng)固(gu)少(shao)時,又有動機,一股陽(yang)火(huo)從中發出,方是周天機到,行陽(yang)火(huo)之(zhi)時也。真意(yi)仍坐(zuo)鎮丹田(tian),分意(yi)于(yu)陽(yang)火(huo),使到尾閭,自然(ran)沖關蕩竅,妙轉*矣。運一周天后,歸根復命,牢牢封(feng)固(gu);靜則朗照(zhao),動則如(ru)是,神(shen)行則氣(qi)行,氣(qi)住(zhu)則神(shen)住(zhu),行住(zhu)相(xiang)依,始得其妙。此(ci)萬古不傳(chuan)之(zhi)秘,吾(wu)今露之(zhi)矣。

4、煉藥(小周夭)

真種攝歸爐內,以(yi)(yi)目(mu)寂照(zhao),以(yi)(yi)意(yi)守護,封固少(shao)時,忽然一動,一股陽火(huo)(huo)從中發(fa)出(chu),即《入藥鏡》所謂(wei)“鼓巽風(feng)(feng),運坤(kun)火(huo)(huo)”之(zhi)(zhi)時也。當陽氣(qi)動時,以(yi)(yi)神(shen)煦照(zhao),即以(yi)(yi)火(huo)(huo)煉藥也;以(yi)(yi)息(xi)逆吹,使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)上行(xing),即以(yi)(yi)風(feng)(feng)助火(huo)(huo)也。火(huo)(huo)借風(feng)(feng)勢,風(feng)(feng)助火(huo)(huo)威,風(feng)(feng)火(huo)(huo)同用(yong)(yong),精自(zi)化氣(qi);氣(qi)受神(shen)息(xi)引吹,自(zi)然上升(sheng)。升(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)來(lai)則(ze)(ze)順其(qi)(qi)機(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)升(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi),降(jiang)(jiang)之(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)至則(ze)(ze)順其(qi)(qi)機(ji)(ji)以(yi)(yi)降(jiang)(jiang)之(zhi)(zhi)。總要明合(he)辟(pi)之(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji),機(ji)(ji)動則(ze)(ze)隨其(qi)(qi)機(ji)(ji)而(er)行(xing),機(ji)(ji)止則(ze)(ze)隨其(qi)(qi)機(ji)(ji)而(er)止,總是動而(er)后引,靜而(er)后定,自(zi)然而(er)然,雖有(you)神(shen)引而(er)不著,雖以(yi)(yi)息(xi)吹而(er)不滯。當升(sheng)機(ji)(ji)發(fa)動時,元神(shen)仍凝(ning)玄關,稍分其(qi)(qi)神(shen)以(yi)(yi)引之(zhi)(zhi)上升(sheng),息(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)吹逼(bi),不過著意(yi)于吸(xi)(xi)機(ji)(ji),呼則(ze)(ze)聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)自(zi)然。吸(xi)(xi)機(ji)(ji)雖向下,而(er)氣(qi)受真息(xi)吹逼(bi),反(fan)轉而(er)上升(sheng)也。用(yong)(yong)升(sheng)用(yong)(yong)息(xi),不過如是,余則(ze)(ze)聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)自(zi)升(sheng)自(zi)降(jiang)(jiang)而(er)矣。

吾道法天,故以神為日,以精為海水。以神火煉精,即能化精為氣,上升絕頂也。氣從尾閭上通腦海,非由夾脊上升,別無徑路。此即仙人之周天,佛家之轉*也。不知行幾許周天,精始盡化為氣。到此火足丹成,馬陰藏相,正宜溫養。若再行火,必有傷丹之虞。倘若見幾次機動,便謂周天功效,火候未足,外腎不縮,便妄自止火,則內丹未結。

總(zong)之,造至虛極靜篤(du),忽然一(yi)(yi)(yi)動,即是真(zhen)機。能于(yu)二(er)(er)六(liu)時中(zhong)“行住不離(li)這個”,氣動則(ze)用真(zhen)息(xi)攝歸本爐(lu),用武火鍛煉;一(yi)(yi)(yi)動一(yi)(yi)(yi)煉,氣滿則(ze)真(zhen)種自見。此(ci)(ci)中(zhong)有二(er)(er)候(hou)(hou)(hou):氣動一(yi)(yi)(yi)候(hou)(hou)(hou),積氣產真(zhen)種一(yi)(yi)(yi)候(hou)(hou)(hou)。又有六(liu)候(hou)(hou)(hou):藥產一(yi)(yi)(yi)候(hou)(hou)(hou),封爐(lu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)候(hou)(hou)(hou),升一(yi)(yi)(yi)候(hou)(hou)(hou),降一(yi)(yi)(yi)候(hou)(hou)(hou),沐(mu)浴二(er)(er)候(hou)(hou)(hou)。由陽生而采,采而歸爐(lu),此(ci)(ci)是調外藥,不在六(liu)候(hou)(hou)(hou)之中(zhong)。由藥產而采,采而歸爐(lu),運行周天,升降沐(mu)浴,至于(yu)歸根(gen)溫養(yang),余無事(shi)矣。

至于小周天納甲、卦(gua)象之喻(yu),子時(shi)(shi)起火,自尾閭向上,即是丑(chou)時(shi)(shi),再上為(wei)寅(yin)時(shi)(shi),再上為(wei)卯時(shi)(shi),神氣不(bu)行,沐浴也。如自鳴鐘,內針轉一(yi)周,子丑(chou)寅(yin)卯均在其(qi)中矣。藥升之時(shi)(shi),亦如此說(shuo),乃謂(wei)(wei)子丑(chou)均是微(wei)陽,至寅(yin)始三(san)(san)陽足(zu)備。此是借子丑(chou)二(er)(er)時(shi)(shi)明一(yi)陽,二(er)(er)陽之數,以喻(yu)藥嫩之不(bu)可(ke)采(cai),必待陽足(zu)始可(ke)采(cai)攝之義,非(fei)以子丑(chou)二(er)(er)時(shi)(shi)為(wei)生(sheng)藥之時(shi)(shi)也。即如月(yue)之三(san)(san)十日(ri)晦,初一(yi)日(ri)一(yi)陽生(sheng)于坤,至初八日(ri)上弦,陰(yin)(yin)中陽半,又謂(wei)(wei)之二(er)(er)陽生(sheng),此皆(jie)指藥嫩不(bu)可(ke)以采(cai),必待十五日(ri)三(san)(san)陽備足(zu),始可(ke)采(cai)取。若此時(shi)(shi)不(bu)知采(cai)取,至十六(liu)日(ri)望(按:當為(wei)“過望”或“望遠”)。一(yi)陰(yin)(yin)生(sheng)于乾,二(er)(er)十三(san)(san)日(ri)下弦,二(er)(er)陰(yin)(yin)生(sheng)焉,至三(san)(san)十日(ri)只(zhi)純陰(yin)(yin),藥老不(bu)可(ke)采(cai)矣。

總(zong)而(er)言(yan)之,曰(yue)一陽(yang)、曰(yue)二(er)陽(yang),曰(yue)震、曰(yue)兌。皆是借卦(gua)爻以(yi)明藥嫩之不可采;曰(yue)一陰,曰(yue)二(er)陰,曰(yue)巽(xun)、曰(yue)艮(gen),亦是借卦(gua)爻以(yi)明藥老(lao)之不可用耳(er)。

丹經謂周(zhou)(zhou)天必數(shu)(shu)三(san)百(bai)六(liu)十息,方(fang)足一周(zhou)(zhou)之(zhi)數(shu)(shu)。余謂但行一周(zhou)(zhou),即足三(san)百(bai)六(liu)十之(zhi)之(zhi)數(shu)(shu)。譬如(ru)自(zi)鳴鐘指針,能統一周(zhou)(zhou),即是(shi)十二點鐘,何必再數(shu)(shu)分秒,徒勞神思乎!至(zhi)于三(san)十六(liu)、二十四(si)等說,均(jun)是(shi)設詞(ci),并(bing)非(fei)令學(xue)者(zhe)遇(yu)陽(yang)升(sheng)(sheng)時(shi)(shi)真數(shu)(shu)三(san)十六(liu),遇(yu)陰降(jiang)時(shi)(shi)真數(shu)(shu)二十四(si)也(ye)。氣至(zhi)尾(wei)閭上升(sheng)(sheng)絕(jue)頂。因(yin)(yin)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng),故(gu)(gu)曰(yue)陽(yang);自(zi)絕(jue)頂下(xia)降(jiang)坤腹,因(yin)(yin)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)降(jiang),故(gu)(gu)曰(yue)陰,其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)實只一物耳。換卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)抽爻,亦是(shi)此(ci)義,不過虛(xu)比,安有(you)爻象可言哉!因(yin)(yin)一陽(yang)初動,氣到尾(wei)閻,即曰(yue)復(fu)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua),又(you)曰(yue)子(zi)時(shi)(shi);再升(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)二陽(yang),在(zai)(zai)時(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)丑(chou),在(zai)(zai)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)臨(lin);再升(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)陽(yang),在(zai)(zai)時(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)寅,在(zai)(zai)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)泰;再升(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)陽(yang),在(zai)(zai)時(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)卯(mao),在(zai)(zai)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)大壯;因(yin)(yin)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)陽(yang)氣已盛,故(gu)(gu)此(ci)時(shi)(shi)有(you)沐浴(yu)之(zhi)說,不過停而(er)(er)不行之(zhi)謂。稍停即有(you)動機,復(fu)上升(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)五陽(yang),在(zai)(zai)時(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)辰,在(zai)(zai)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)夬;再升(sheng)(sheng)而(er)(er)至(zhi)玉枕,在(zai)(zai)時(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)巳,在(zai)(zai)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)乾(qian),六(liu)陽(yang)足備,故(gu)(gu)有(you)變也(ye)。由(you)乾(qian)而(er)(er)變為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)姤,在(zai)(zai)時(shi)(shi)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)午也(ye);由(you)斯漸漸下(xia)降(jiang),而(er)(er)遁、而(er)(er)否(fou)、而(er)(er)觀、而(er)(er)剝、而(er)(er)坤,又(you)歸根(gen)矣。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)實,十二時(shi)(shi)與十二卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)均(jun)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)虛(xu)比,不過氣到何處,即為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)何時(shi)(shi),何卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua),并(bing)非(fei)真有(you)時(shi)(shi),有(you)卦(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)也(ye)。譬如(ru)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)在(zai)(zai)北為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)子(zi)時(shi)(shi),到正(zheng)南(nan)又(you)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)午時(shi)(shi),在(zai)(zai)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)乃(nai)莫明其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)妙,不過世人借言為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)子(zi)午,以分晝夜耳。

5、止火

止火乃大丹已成,不行周天火候也。老子曰:“知(zhi)止(zhi)不(bu)(bu)殆”,蓋言丹成(cheng)當應時(shi)止(zhi)火也(ye)。向(xiang)之所以用(yong)火者,為(wei)煉(lian)精化(hua)氣耳。精盡(jin)化(hua)氣,無(wu)精可煉(lian),則火亦無(wu)所施矣。然(ran)止(zhi)火者,非(fei)不(bu)(bu)行(xing)火,不(bu)(bu)過(guo)不(bu)(bu)行(xing)呼(hu)吸之火。若此(ci)時(shi)再用(yong)呼(hu)吸,再鼓橐龠,再行(xing)周(zhou)天,則是(shi)丹已成(cheng)熟,復加烹(peng)煉(lian),未有不(bu)(bu)傷(shang)丹者。古仙云:“還(huan)丹未煉(lian)急宜(yi)煉(lian),煉(lian)了還(huan)須知(zhi)止(zhi)足。”蓋精盡(jin)化(hua)氣,陽關(guan)已閉,即當停止(zhi)呼(hu)吸,以待(dai)天機。然(ran)停息非(fei)不(bu)(bu)呼(hu)吸也(ye),唯不(bu)(bu)以呼(hu)吸催逼(bi)運行(xing)周(zhou)天而已。

 止(zhi)火有時(shi)(shi),不(bu)(bu)到其時(shi)(shi)而先止(zhi)之,則漏盡未證;至時(shi)(shi)而不(bu)(bu)止(zhi),則火燥丹老(lao)。不(bu)(bu)前不(bu)(bu)后,適當其時(shi)(shi),即陽光(guang)(guang)(guang)三現(xian),乃止(zhi)火景(jing)也。從陽光(guang)(guang)(guang)二現(xian)止(zhi),至陽光(guang)(guang)(guang)三現(xian),正其時(shi)(shi)也。若(ruo)到四現(xian),則丹老(lao)矣。

止(zhi)火(huo)之至,自(zi)應自(zi)應寂然定靜(jing),呼吸似(si)(si)有似(si)(si)無,神氣似(si)(si)守非守。古仙云:“定里(li)見丹(dan)成(cheng)”,至言也。因不(bu)(bu)加(jia)溫養,則大藥不(bu)(bu)生(sheng)。

(二)煉氣化神

1、采大藥

采大藥時,有采之(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)得者(zhe),有一(yi)(yi)采即得者(zhe)。設(she)小周(zhou)天不(bu)足三百六(liu)十之(zhi)(zhi)數,火候不(bu)足,大藥難(nan)成,故采之(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)得。其一(yi)(yi)采即得者(zhe),亦小周(zhou)天足,止(zhi)火景至,六(liu)根(gen)震動(dong)齊來(lai),百日筑基之(zhi)(zhi)事(shi)已(yi)完。

筑(zhu)基已(yi)成(cheng),漏盡已(yi)證(zheng),內丹已(yi)結,當凝兩目之光,沉(chen)于氣(qi)穴,靜(jing)觀(guan)七(qi)日,不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)少(shao)離(li)。以(yi)俟來復之機。一離(li)靜(jing)觀(guan),則(ze)火散神馳,大(da)藥(yao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能出爐(lu)矣。寂照(zhao)時不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)執(zhi)著(zhu),執(zhi)著(zhu)則(ze)大(da)藥(yao)失于玄妙(miao);不(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)頑空,頑空則(ze)大(da)藥(yao)失于活潑(po)。總(zong)要不(bu)(bu)(bu)粘不(bu)(bu)(bu)脫,始得其妙(miao);不(bu)(bu)(bu)即不(bu)(bu)(bu)離(li),方(fang)握(wo)其樞。雖以(yi)七(qi)日為限(xian),但身(shen)體健(jian)、功(gong)夫(fu)純者,或二三日,或四五(wu)日得之者,亦(yi)有(you)之。大(da)藥(yao)出爐(lu),上沖下(xia)撞,其勢洶洶,六景先現(xian),如(ru)丹田(tian)火熾(chi),兩腎湯(tang)煎,耳(er)后(hou)生風,鼻(bi)搐(chu)身(shen)涌,腦后(hou)鷲鳴(ming),更有(you)一道(dao)白(bai)光自下(xia)田(tian)上至明堂。此時太陽流珠與金華結合成(cheng)團(tuan),方(fang)是真陰(yin)陽交媾。

2、大藥過關服食

大藥不(bu)能(neng)自行(xing),必真意(yi)宰(zai)之(zhi)(zhi),呼(hu)吸吹之(zhi)(zhi),始能(neng)過得(de)三關。然大藥上升時雖用(yong)意(yi)領(ling),但勿(wu)著(zhu)于(yu)意(yi),宜順其(qi)自然之(zhi)(zhi)機;機動則隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)動,機靜(jing)則隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)靜(jing),不(bu)粘不(bu)脫,斯(si)為(wei)其(qi)訣。

過(guo)關(guan)(guan)服(fu)食有(you)兩(liang)(liang)處危險,上(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)鵲橋是(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。蓋氣穴間有(you)四條歧路(lu),上(shang)(shang)(shang)通(tong)心(xin)竅,前(qian)徹陽(yang)關(guan)(guan),后(hou)通(tong)尾(wei)閭(lv)(lv),下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)連谷道(dao)。四竅中唯谷道(dao)最危險。大(da)藥(yao)(yao)由氣穴發出,上(shang)(shang)(shang)沖于心(xin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou),前(qian)至陽(yang)關(guan)(guan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou),后(hou)至尾(wei)閭(lv)(lv)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong),即欲下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)奔谷道(dao)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)時(shi)(shi)當“緊撮谷道(dao)內(nei)(nei)中提(ti)”,勿令外泄(xie),勢必轉向尾(wei)閭(lv)(lv);若仍(reng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)過(guo),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必強行(xing),但以(yi)意(yi)靜(jing)守,俟其(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)后(hou)引(yin)(yin),自然(ran)(ran)沖開尾(wei)閭(lv)(lv),升(sheng)(sheng)至夾(jia)脊,又不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)矣。仍(reng)須(xu)俟其(qi)(qi)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)而(er)(er)后(hou)引(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi),自然(ran)(ran)沖過(guo)夾(jia)脊,而(er)(er)升(sheng)(sheng)至玉枕,又不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)矣。亦如上(shang)(shang)(shang)法(fa),引(yin)(yin)過(guo)玉枕,升(sheng)(sheng)至絕頂,下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)至印堂(tang)(tang),又不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)矣。須(xu)俟其(qi)(qi)自動(dong)(dong)(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)機(ji),而(er)(er)后(hou)引(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi),自然(ran)(ran)沖過(guo)印堂(tang)(tang),下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)入(ru)重樓(lou),點(dian)化(hua)陰(yin)質,而(er)(er)以(yi)中下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)田為一境界,作(zuo)十(shi)月溫養之(zhi)(zhi)基(ji)矣。丹經云:“乾坤交媾罷,一點(dian)落黃庭,”此(ci)(ci)(ci)“一點(dian)”,即胞胎也(ye)(ye)(ye)。然(ran)(ran)大(da)藥(yao)(yao)過(guo)關(guan)(guan)時(shi)(shi)既有(you)“緊撮谷道(dao)內(nei)(nei)中提(ti)”之(zhi)(zhi)訣,印堂(tang)(tang)亦須(xu)用(yong)夾(jia)鼻(bi)(bi)牽牛之(zhi)(zhi)法(fa)脫過(guo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)危險。古(gu)之(zhi)(zhi)學人(ren)過(guo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)關(guan)(guan)時(shi)(shi)有(you)玉柱(zhu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)垂者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),人(ren)以(yi)為坐化(hua),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)正是(shi)走丹也(ye)(ye)(ye)。外丹遺(yi)漏(lou)(lou),可(ke)(ke)以(yi)再煉;大(da)藥(yao)(yao)走失,最能(neng)傷人(ren),可(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)慎(shen)乎!過(guo)關(guan)(guan)時(shi)(shi)更須(xu)以(yi)神(shen)主宰于中,以(yi)意(yi)引(yin)(yin)藥(yao)(yao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)升(sheng)(sheng),丹經所(suo)謂(wei)“兩(liang)(liang)相知(zhi)”之(zhi)(zhi)微意(yi)耳。此(ci)(ci)(ci)處有(you)微妙天機(ji),知(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)天機(ji)則(ze)(ze)(ze)三關(guan)(guan)可(ke)(ke)過(guo),九竅易通(tong)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)機(ji)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),徒勞而(er)(er)已。天機(ji)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)何?動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。動(dong)(dong)(dong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong),住(zhu)(zhu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)住(zhu)(zhu)。然(ran)(ran)尤恐其(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)周(zhou)密(mi)也(ye)(ye)(ye),更須(xu)謹閉(bi)六(liu)根(gen),使無(wu)外馳(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)虞,庶(shu)幾其(qi)(qi)可(ke)(ke)矣。何謂(wei)六(liu)根(gen),眼(yan)、耳、鼻(bi)(bi)、舌(she)、身、心(xin)是(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)。內(nei)(nei)視返聽(ting)則(ze)(ze)(ze)眼(yan)耳無(wu)漏(lou)(lou),夾(jia)鼻(bi)(bi)抵(di)腭(e)則(ze)(ze)(ze)鼻(bi)(bi)舌(she)無(wu)漏(lou)(lou),撮谷道(dao)、卻(que)念(nian)慮(lv)則(ze)(ze)(ze)身心(xin)無(wu)漏(lou)(lou)。六(liu)根(gen)既固,大(da)藥(yao)(yao)無(wu)漏(lou)(lou),機(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)(dong)(dong),機(ji)住(zhu)(zhu)則(ze)(ze)(ze)隨(sui)之(zhi)(zhi)住(zhu)(zhu),順其(qi)(qi)機(ji)而(er)(er)已。順其(qi)(qi)機(ji)而(er)(er)升(sheng)(sheng)則(ze)(ze)(ze)無(wu)間隔之(zhi)(zhi)虞,順其(qi)(qi)機(ji)而(er)(er)降則(ze)(ze)(ze)無(wu)停滯之(zhi)(zhi)弊。應靜(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)強動(dong)(dong)(dong),聽(ting)其(qi)(qi)靜(jing)而(er)(er)已;應動(dong)(dong)(dong)之(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)強靜(jing),順其(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)已。

總(zong)而(er)言之(zhi),尾(wei)閭、夾脊、玉枕(zhen)三(san)關(guan)(guan),每關(guan)(guan)有(you)三(san)竅,于過關(guan)(guan)沖竅時皆應靜以待之(zhi),動而(er)后引,既不著于意,亦不馳于意,自然(ran)而(er)然(ran),無(wu)為而(er)為,過關(guan)(guan)服食之(zhi)道畢矣。

3、養胎

大藥入(ru)中宮后(hou),仍以寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)為(wei)(wei)主。但此時之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)于(yu)下(xia)丹(dan)田有作有為(wei)(wei);必(bi)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)而(er)(er)(er)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)而(er)(er)(er)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),不(bu)(bu)(bu)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),不(bu)(bu)(bu)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)到(dao)極處,自(zi)有天(tian)(tian)然(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)火候(hou),自(zi)然(ran)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)運(yun)動(dong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)須神(shen)馭,不(bu)(bu)(bu)須息吹,如(ru)天(tian)(tian)地之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)氣(qi)(qi),自(zi)行運(yun)用而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)息。足(zu)見十(shi)月(yue)(yue)功夫純是沐浴(yu)溫養(yang),無為(wei)(wei)而(er)(er)(er)守(shou),似有似無,既不(bu)(bu)(bu)著(zhu)相,又不(bu)(bu)(bu)落空,總要活活潑潑,瀟(xiao)瀟(xiao)灑(sa)灑(sa),始(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)得(de)法。唯(wei)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)時,神(shen)雖居于(yu)中田,但必(bi)合(he)下(xia)田為(wei)(wei)一(yi)虛空境界,始(shi)(shi)成(cheng)一(yi)大園鏡矣(yi)。若僅(jin)滯于(yu)中田,而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)連(lian)合(he)下(xia)田,則(ze)二(er)氣(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)隨時生發,涵養(yang)我之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)元神(shen),亦(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)玄妙(miao)天(tian)(tian)機。故服食后(hou),胎神(shen)大定(ding)(ding)(ding),若失于(yu)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),則(ze)二(er)氣(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)暢旺(wang);二(er)氣(qi)(qi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)暢旺(wang),則(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)資(zi)養(yang)元神(shen)。是以寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)為(wei)(wei)養(yang)胎之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本。初入(ru)定(ding)(ding)(ding)三月(yue)(yue),二(er)氣(qi)(qi)僅(jin)動(dong)于(yu)臍(qi)輪之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)虛境。迨定(ding)(ding)(ding)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)到(dao)四五月(yue)(yue),二(er)氣(qi)(qi)受(shou)元神(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),服食已(yi)盡,而(er)(er)(er)歸(gui)于(yu)滅定(ding)(ding)(ding),元神(shen)得(de)二(er)氣(qi)(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)資(zi)養(yang),圓明(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)昧,而(er)(er)(er)得(de)證真空。氣(qi)(qi)息既定(ding)(ding)(ding),食性已(yi)絕,光灼灼,圓陀(tuo)陀(tuo),只存一(yi)寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)元神(shen)而(er)(er)(er)己(ji)。至(zhi)于(yu)胎息之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)訣,到(dao)時自(zi)明(ming)(ming)。寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)至(zhi)六(liu)七月(yue)(yue),元神(shen)獨明(ming)(ming),昏沉(chen)全無。寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)至(zhi)八九月(yue)(yue),萬脈歸(gui)源。寂(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)至(zhi)十(shi)月(yue)(yue),陽神(shen)已(yi)足(zu),智慧(hui)叢生,六(liu)通俱見,一(yi)鏡獨明(ming)(ming)。唯(wei)慧(hui)而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)用,始(shi)(shi)成(cheng)胎圓之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)果。否則(ze),用其慧(hui)則(ze)累其圓明(ming)(ming),非所(suo)宜也。

古仙云:“一(yi)年(nian)沐(mu)(mu)(mu)浴(yu)防(fang)危(wei)險。”蓋防(fang)其(qi)十(shi)月(yue)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)沐(mu)(mu)(mu)浴(yu)有(you)所(suo)失宜,寂(ji)照(zhao)有(you)所(suo)疏(shu)漏。沐(mu)(mu)(mu)浴(yu)失宜,則氣(qi)息(xi)難以盡(jin)滅;寂(ji)照(zhao)疏(shu)漏,則昏沉不能盡(jin)絕(jue)。是以氣(qi)息(xi)有(you)絲(si)毫未滅,不能純其(qi)陽明之(zhi)(zhi)神(shen);昏沉有(you)絲(si)毫未絕(jue),不能證其(qi)胎圓(yuan)之(zhi)(zhi)果。必須寂(ji)而又寂(ji),照(zhao)而復照(zhao),待(dai)食脈(mo)兩(liang)絕(jue),昏散全(quan)無,而后可以脫其(qi)胞胎矣(yi)。沐(mu)(mu)(mu)浴(yu)即溫養(yang)(yang)之(zhi)(zhi)意,溫養(yang)(yang)即寂(ji)照(zhao)合宜也(ye)。十(shi)月(yue)養(yang)(yang)胎,全(quan)憑(ping)寂(ji)照(zhao),其(qi)天機總在兩(liang)目之(zhi)(zhi)光(guang)與一(yi)點真(zhen)意耳。但將昭昭之(zhi)(zhi)神(shen)與中(zhong)下二(er)田化一(yi)虛(xu)空境(jing)界,渾渾融融,無人(ren)我之(zhi)(zhi)相;熙熙嗥嗥,無散亂之(zhi)(zhi)機,愈寂(ji)而愈妙(miao),益(yi)定而益(yi)微。此十(shi)月(yue)沐(mu)(mu)(mu)浴(yu)之(zhi)(zhi)真(zhen)功,防(fang)危(wei)慮險之(zhi)(zhi)妙(miao)道(dao)也(ye)。存養(yang)(yang)十(shi)月(yue),氣(qi)化神(shen)全(quan),六脈(mo)不見,呼吸亦(yi)絕(jue),由(you)此還于神(shen)室,丹書喻為五龍捧圣者,此也(ye)。

此(ci)十月功用,全屬自然,但靜(jing)觀(guan)而已。其天機總(zong)在兩目(mu)之(zhi)光(guang)與一點真意(yi)。萬不可離了靜(jing)觀(guan),離則(ze)陰(yin)魔頓(dun)生,作種(zhong)種(zhong)障礙。

4、萬脈歸源

大(da)藥服食之(zhi)(zhi)后,靜中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)忽而(er)生動(dong),只有順其動(dong)機用意引(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)升(sheng)(sheng),如(ru)大(da)藥服食狀(zhuang),由明(ming)堂下降中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)宮(gong),與(yu)我之(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)胎(tai)合(he)而(er)為(wei)一,使不(bu)(bu)外馳,此即收而(er)藏之(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)法。不(bu)(bu)但(dan)此也,靜到極(ji)處,尚有兩道(dao)動(dong)氣(qi)從涌泉(quan)穴同時(shi)上(shang)升(sheng)(sheng),至尾閭(lv)合(he)而(er)為(wei)一,上(shang)升(sheng)(sheng)至絕(jue)頂,復(fu)從明(ming)堂降下,入(ru)于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)宮(gong),亦與(yu)道(dao)胎(tai)合(he)而(er)為(wei)一。但(dan)收服食后之(zhi)(zhi)動(dong)氣(qi),須(xu)稍(shao)用呼吸,順其合(he)辟(pi)之(zhi)(zhi)機,鼓蕩(dang)渾身之(zhi)(zhi)陰(yin)(yin)氣(qi)(按:此“陰(yin)(yin)氣(qi)”當是(shi)就(jiu)以(yi)神氣(qi)分陰(yin)(yin)陽來(lai)說的(de)。不(bu)(bu)然,若以(yi)精與(yu)氣(qi)分陰(yin)(yin)陽,則非服食以(yi)后之(zhi)(zhi)事。)但(dan)不(bu)(bu)可過于用意,以(yi)免(mian)傷丹(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)虞(yu)。

以上(shang)所言結胎后(hou)初次之動(dong)機,乃是煉(lian)形之本;靜之又(you)(you)靜,又(you)(you)有二(er)氣由丹(dan)田(tian)先(xian)后(hou)而(er)上(shang)升;靜之日久,又(you)(you)有二(er)氣從(cong)涌泉(quan)穴(xue)而(er)上(shang)升,此皆(jie)萬脈歸源時也。見(jian)此諸境之后(hou),必然(ran)息無脈絕,永歸大定。此皆(jie)自然(ran)而(er)然(ran)之動(dong)機。當此機來,不過順(shun)其機自然(ran)引入中宮(gong)(gong)。凡所謂收者,皆(jie)收之中宮(gong)(gong),又(you)(you)必用(yong)意(yi)而(er)收。是以金丹(dan)始終,不能離意(yi)。直到還(huan)虛(xu)功成,我與虛(xu)空打成一片,而(er)后(hou)再由泥丸宮(gong)(gong)入于性海,養至金光萬道,直沖(chong)斗牛。我即(ji)與虛(xu)空合(he)體,有意(yi)即(ji)有礙(ai),有礙(ai)即(ji)非虛(xu)空矣,出胎之后(hou),只(zhi)此事(shi)也。

(三)煉神還虛

1、全神

十(shi)月(yue)胎功(gong),煉氣化神(shen)(shen),神(shen)(shen)足(zu)遷(qian)之上田,以(yi)盡(jin)乳(ru)養之道。夫乳(ru)養者,使神(shen)(shen)全還(huan)虛(xu),如小兒乍(zha)離母(mu)胎,非善(shan)護(hu)持(chi),不足(zu)以(yi)成(cheng)強健(jian)身軀也。但(dan)神(shen)(shen)未完全時(shi),必(bi)須時(shi)時(shi)照(zhao)顧,念(nian)念(nian)護(hu)持(chi)。但(dan)亦不可(ke)著于意(yi),一著于意(yi)則不能(neng)還(huan)虛(xu)矣;亦不可(ke)失于意(yi),一經失意(yi),神(shen)(shen)亦弛散。是(shi)以(yi)善(shan)護(hu)持(chi)者,必(bi)將(jiang)此一點真神(shen)(shen)寂照(zhao)于泥丸,與下二田化一虛(xu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)境界,存之似有,守(shou)之似無,虛(xu)之又(you)虛(xu),空(kong)(kong)(kong)之又(you)空(kong)(kong)(kong),空(kong)(kong)(kong)而不空(kong)(kong)(kong),不空(kong)(kong)(kong)而空(kong)(kong)(kong),空(kong)(kong)(kong)無所空(kong)(kong)(kong),始為真空(kong)(kong)(kong),始成(cheng)妙道。

神(shen)(shen)全(quan)(quan)自(zi)有神(shen)(shen)光(guang)照頂(ding),或金光(guang),或白(bai)光(guang)。此光(guang)一現,便知神(shen)(shen)全(quan)(quan)。此時莫教光(guang)散,須(xu)用收念之法凝(ning)神(shen)(shen)光(guang)中(zhong),引入性中(zhong),仍歸定境(jing)。

2、出神與收神

十月滿(man)足,存(cun)養功純,六通(tong)已證(zheng),滿(man)天(tian)飛雪,即是出(chu)(chu)神(shen)(shen)景(jing)矣。然出(chu)(chu)神(shen)(shen)非自能出(chu)(chu),乃以意(yi)引而后出(chu)(chu)也。然出(chu)(chu)胎(tai)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi),亦不(bu)能離于母也。母者何?心中之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)性(xing)靈(ling)也。出(chu)(chu)神(shen)(shen)時(shi)非本性(xing)盡滅也。不(bu)然,一(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)收(shou)者誰耶?吾之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)化身(shen)(shen),豈但化一(yi)(yi)身(shen)(shen);千百億化,總(zong)在一(yi)(yi)意(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作用耳。出(chu)(chu)時(shi)即存(cun)想泥(ni)丸,使陽(yang)神(shen)(shen)暫為(wei)(wei)依據,與中田(tian)成一(yi)(yi)虛空境界(jie)。俟頂(ding)現一(yi)(yi)明光如輪,我即用意(yi)稍(shao)稍(shao)引之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),使神(shen)(shen)凝光中,久而劈(pi)靂一(yi)(yi)聲,身(shen)(shen)外始有身(shen)(shen)也。此時(shi)最為(wei)(wei)緊要(yao)(yao),必須(xu)隨出(chu)(chu)隨收(shou),萬(wan)不(bu)可任意(yi)流連(lian)。出(chu)(chu)時(shi)要(yao)(yao)少(shao),出(chu)(chu)路(lu)須(xu)近,一(yi)(yi)出(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)收(shou)。仙經云(yun):

“一步二步,且(qie)宜回(hui)(hui)顧”,即此(ci)(ci)(ci)意(yi)也。少出(chu)而(er)(er)多存(cun)養(yang),方合玄(xuan)妙天機。出(chu)則存(cun)神(shen)光(guang)(guang)輪之(zhi)中(zhong),入則存(cun)神(shen)上田,始(shi)(shi)出(chu)始(shi)(shi)收(shou),不(bu)可離此(ci)(ci)(ci)光(guang)(guang)輪。稍縱(zong)即逝(shi),最宜留心者,此(ci)(ci)(ci)也。但收(shou)神(shen)之(zhi)法(fa),乃萬古不(bu)傳之(zhi)秘(mi)。初脫胎時所現之(zhi)金(jin)光(guang)(guang),本我(wo)原有(you)之(zhi)靈光(guang)(guang),亦必(bi)用法(fa)收(shou)回(hui)(hui)。若不(bu)收(shou)回(hui)(hui)此(ci)(ci)(ci)光(guang)(guang),何(he)以(yi)(yi)造到形神(shen)俱妙之(zhi)境。但收(shou)此(ci)(ci)(ci)光(guang)(guang)時,必(bi)須將(jiang)我(wo)法(fa)相注于(yu)光(guang)(guang)中(zhong),我(wo)之(zhi)法(fa)身(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)于(yu)光(guang)(guang)中(zhong),由(you)法(fa)身(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)將(jiang)此(ci)(ci)(ci)光(guang)(guang)收(shou)入法(fa)身(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)之(zhi)內(nei),再由(you)本性(xing)收(shou)回(hui)(hui)法(fa)身(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)于(yu)泥(ni)丸。宜用意(yi)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)收(shou)之(zhi),使目觀心,神(shen)亦緩(huan)(huan)(huan)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)歸(gui)(gui)縮于(yu)內(nei),再行入定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)之(zhi)法(fa),一定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)七日(ri)(ri)(ri)而(er)(er)后(hou)再出(chu),由(you)近(jin)而(er)(er)遠,緩(huan)(huan)(huan)緩(huan)(huan)(huan)熟習,然總(zong)不(bu)可離我(wo)五尺以(yi)(yi)外。再定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)七日(ri)(ri)(ri)再出(chu)。以(yi)(yi)后(hou)則定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)十四日(ri)(ri)(ri)一出(chu),或一定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)廿一日(ri)(ri)(ri)一出(chu),或一定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)四十九日(ri)(ri)(ri)一出(chu),或一定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)九十八日(ri)(ri)(ri)一,定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)日(ri)(ri)(ri)愈(yu)久愈(yu)妙。三(san)年而(er)(er)后(hou),慧(hui)力(li)乃定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),神(shen)亦堅(jian)固,飛(fei)騰變化,任意(yi)所為。若于(yu)三(san)年以(yi)(yi)內(nei)矜(jin)奇好怪,任意(yi)化身(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),反減慧(hui)力(li)。故慧(hui)而(er)(er)不(bu)用,方成大慧(hui)。今之(zhi)學者,初下手(shou)即學上乘,命(ming)不(bu)歸(gui)(gui)性(xing),性(xing)光(guang)(guang)到底不(bu)圓。

3、還虛

還虛(xu)(xu)者,乃因未(wei)生之前原(yuan)屬無(wu)相,亦(yi)無(wu)天地山(shan)河之形(xing),只昭昭一(yi)(yi)靈(ling)耳(er)。還到此種境(jing)界,自與太虛(xu)(xu)合體(ti),虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong)即我,我即虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong)。但若(ruo)著意于虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong),則又有一(yi)(yi)虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong)矣。如此,則虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong)為(wei)虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong),我仍是我,不能(neng)與虛(xu)(xu)空(kong)(kong)合體(ti)。

文源:修行圈

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