摘自《國外(wai)醫(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)》文(wen)(wen)/高榮慧 齊淑蘭(lan) 灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)(fa)多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)家庭預防(fang)保健中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，對(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)少于(yu)(yu)針(zhen)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)，灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)(fa)對(dui)機(ji)(ji)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)及(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)機(ji)(ji)理(li)(li)尚(shang)不(bu)十分(fen)清楚(chu)。因此，日(ri)本(ben)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)專家認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)有(you)(you)必(bi)要重新認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)識灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)(fa)。1灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)概況 以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)論(lun)文(wen)(wen)標題中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所含(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“針(zhen)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)關(guan)(guan)鍵詞檢索到文(wen)(wen)獻(xian)(xian)22094篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)“灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)關(guan)(guan)鍵詞檢索到文(wen)(wen)獻(xian)(xian)3553篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)針(zhen)、灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)并(bing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)較(jiao)多，僅(jin)有(you)(you)1／7(522篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian))為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)單(dan)(dan)純(chun)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)容(rong)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)約(yue)1／4(143篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian))刊登在(zai)(zai)《全日(ri)本(ben)針(zhen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)會雜志》。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)論(lun)文(wen)(wen)標題中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所含(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)關(guan)(guan)鍵詞檢索到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)132篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)文(wen)(wen)獻(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)臨(lin)床(chuang)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)48篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、基(ji)礎(chu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)84篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)理(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)28篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)29篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)5篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)，有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)2篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、病證模(mo)型8篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、其(qi)(qi)(qi)它12篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)。56篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)“艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)關(guan)(guan)鍵詞檢索到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)獻(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，關(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)原料(liao)、產(chan)地(di)(di)、制法(fa)(fa)等(deng)(deng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)2l篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)11篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)11篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)、作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)13篇(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)。近年來，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)原料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)從(cong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)口，仲西等(deng)(deng)對(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國、日(ri)本(ben)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了(le)比(bi)較(jiao)。菅田(tian)對(dui)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)溫(wen)(wen)、體(ti)內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)過(guo)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)。白石研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，熱(re)(re)流量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測定是(shi)(shi)(shi)一種(zhong)新的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)手段。關(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)葉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氣相(xiang)(xiang)色(se)譜法(fa)(fa)、高效(xiao)液(ye)體(ti)色(se)譜法(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了(le)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)。小(xiao)(xiao)林(lin)(lin)對(dui)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了(le)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)。西谷認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)燃燒(shao)(shao)物(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)有(you)(you)抗氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。大(da)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)能(neng)(neng)抑制過(guo)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)對(dui)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)局(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)白細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)浸潤(run)有(you)(you)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)提物(wu)對(dui)腹(fu)腔內(nei)肥大(da)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)有(you)(you)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)理(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)文(wen)(wen)獻(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)包(bao)(bao)括對(dui)家兔胃壁(bi)血(xue)(xue)流、大(da)鼠(shu)十二指(zhi)腸運動(dong)、大(da)鼠(shu)膀胱(guang)、皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)血(xue)(xue)流、植物(wu)神(shen)經(jing)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)、血(xue)(xue)液(ye)凝固纖(xian)(xian)(xian)溶系(xi)統、血(xue)(xue)管(guan)(guan)通透(tou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)局(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知覺、血(xue)(xue)液(ye)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)等(deng)(deng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)內(nei)容(rong)。文(wen)(wen)獻(xian)(xian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)對(dui)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)系(xi)統影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要內(nei)容(rong)包(bao)(bao)括：施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)對(dui)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)人免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)答的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)；灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)大(da)鼠(shu)淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)誘導細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)因子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)模(mo)式(shi)；施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)對(dui)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)血(xue)(xue)清免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)球蛋白水(shui)平及(ji)大(da)鼠(shu)肥大(da)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)答的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)；灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)所致(zhi)特異(yi)(yi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)及(ji)伴有(you)(you)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)循環增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)動(dong)態變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)、小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)抗體(ti)產(chan)生(sheng)能(neng)(neng)力、小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)遲發(fa)型過(guo)敏反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)腫瘤增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抑制效(xiao)果(guo)等(deng)(deng)。2施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)探討(tao) 校(xiao)倏由(you)紀(ji)從(cong)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)角(jiao)度(du)(du)(du)，觀察(cha)(cha)(cha)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)時間(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)從(cong)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)至(zhi)肌(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)各(ge)(ge)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)情況。實驗(yan)動(dong)物(wu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)ddY雌(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)，局(ju)麻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)剃去背毛。將5mg艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)絨做成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底面(mian)直徑(jing)4～5mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，置于(yu)(yu)脊(ji)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)兩側與(yu)(yu)(yu)肩、胸、腰水(shui)平位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)置相(xiang)(xiang)當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6個部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)。施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)lOmin、60min、29h、48h肉(rou)(rou)眼觀察(cha)(cha)(cha)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)，采集(ji)各(ge)(ge)時間(jian)(jian)(jian)段背部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)，石蠟(la)包(bao)(bao)埋，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)薄片切(qie)刀(dao)做成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)2gm厚的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連續切(qie)片(8～10片)，染色(se)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)觀察(cha)(cha)(cha)。結(jie)(jie)果(guo)：①肉(rou)(rou)眼所見(jian)：施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)60min后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，局(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)黃并(bing)隆(long)起(qi)(qi)；施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)29h后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)留(liu)下(xia)(xia)圓形(xing)疤痕，隆(long)起(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)項(xiang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)平坦、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)茶色(se)、周(zhou)(zhou)圍(wei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)白色(se)；施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)48h后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)顏(yan)色(se)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)已不(bu)明(ming)顯。施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6個部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)隆(long)起(qi)(qi)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀(zhuang)、大(da)小(xiao)(xiao)、顏(yan)色(se)相(xiang)(xiang)似但(dan)不(bu)完全相(xiang)(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。②組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)所見(jian)：艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)下(xia)(xia)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)達(da)(da)深層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)60min后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)最大(da)直徑(jing)約(yue)3．6mm，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)底面(mian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)核伸長，表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)空(kong)泡化(hua)(hua)；施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)29h后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，圍(wei)繞中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)無表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)核外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)斑點，周(zhou)(zhou)圍(wei)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)大(da)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)再生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)。真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)：施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)結(jie)(jie)締組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)隙消(xiao)失，全層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)肥厚，變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)范(fan)圍(wei)與(yu)(yu)(yu)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)一致(zhi)。皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)下(xia)(xia)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)：脂(zhi)肪(fang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)變(bian)(bian)(bian)圓、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)間(jian)(jian)(jian)隙增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)大(da)、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)厚。施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)60min后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)下(xia)(xia)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)血(xue)(xue)管(guan)(guan)擴張(zhang)明(ming)顯。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)浸潤(run)在(zai)(zai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)10min、60min后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)無變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)29h后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)呈半圓形(xing)包(bao)(bao)圍(wei)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)。③電鏡觀察(cha)(cha)(cha)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)絨量(liang)(liang)(liang)對(dui)真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)微原纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)：施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)微原纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)變(bian)(bian)(bian)粗(cu)(cu)，與(yu)(yu)(yu)2mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)相(xiang)(xiang)比(bi)，5mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更強(qiang)(qiang)。上述結(jie)(jie)果(guo)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)明(ming)，直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)(he)周(zhou)(zhou)圍(wei)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)形(xing)態變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)各(ge)(ge)異(yi)(yi)、各(ge)(ge)時間(jian)(jian)(jian)段的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、血(xue)(xue)管(guan)(guan)擴張(zhang)和(he)(he)(he)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)浸潤(run)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)和(he)(he)(he)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)時間(jian)(jian)(jian)也不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)絨量(liang)(liang)(liang)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)真(zhen)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)微原纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粗(cu)(cu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)術者應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)把握好刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。3灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) 一般認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)(ke)提高機(ji)(ji)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自愈力。艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)絨燃燒(shao)(shao)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)焦油成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)通過(guo)向皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)下(xia)(xia)滲透(tou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，可(ke)(ke)抑制皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)過(guo)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)(deng)。據報道，艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)白細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)時這些(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)對(dui)局(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)鄰(lin)近組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)液(ye)淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)等(deng)(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。東家一雄等(deng)(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)探討(tao)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)所含(han)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)與(yu)(yu)(yu)免(mian)(mian)疫(yi)(yi)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)系(xi)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普通艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)和(he)(he)(he)除去活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)分(fen)別(bie)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)實驗(yan)動(dong)物(wu)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)RT-PCR法(fa)(fa)觀察(cha)(cha)(cha)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鄰(lin)近淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)因子mRNA的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)情況。方法(fa)(fa)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)年Wistar系(xi)大(da)鼠(shu)(雌(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、10周(zhou)(zhou)齡，35只)，在(zai)(zai)雙(shuang)側脛(jing)骨(gu)前(qian)肌(ji)(ji)上1／3確定相(xiang)(xiang)當(dang)于(yu)(yu)人足三里穴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)半米(mi)粒(li)大(da)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)3壯(zhuang)。艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)絨用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)異(yi)(yi)丙醇浸泡3個月、除去其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)咖啡鞣質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(CT)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)[CT(一)]艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)。試驗(yan)分(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)[CT(+)]和(he)(he)(he)CT(一)2組(zu)(zu)(zu)。施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)第(di)(di)1、3、6、12、20d分(fen)別(bie)處以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)安樂死，取出(chu)腹(fu)股溝(gou)淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)、臂(bei)淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)浸于(yu)(yu)ISOGEN中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，提取總RNA，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逆轉錄酶合成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)cDNA，在(zai)(zai)IL-2、IL-12(1940)、IFN-y,TNF-a等(deng)(deng)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)因子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)引(yin)物(wu)和(he)(he)(he)DNA聚合酶、dNTP存(cun)在(zai)(zai)情況下(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)mRNA擴增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)。結(jie)(jie)果(guo)：①CT(+)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)(zu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)第(di)(di)3d IL-12mRNA表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)是(shi)(shi)(shi)未(wei)(wei)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)2．8倍(bei)(bei)，第(di)(di)6d為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)2．6倍(bei)(bei)，第(di)(di)20d低于(yu)(yu)對(dui)照(zhao)值(zhi)。IFN-7mRNA表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)有(you)(you)隨施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)天數逐(zhu)漸增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傾(qing)(qing)向，第(di)(di)20d是(shi)(shi)(shi)未(wei)(wei)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)組(zu)(zu)(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)2．1倍(bei)(bei)。在(zai)(zai)遠(yuan)端刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臂(bei)淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)這些(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)因子mRNA表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)也有(you)(you)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)樣(yang)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)減傾(qing)(qing)向，但(dan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)程度(du)(du)(du)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鄰(lin)近淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)。②CT(一)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)(zu)腹(fu)股溝(gou)、臂(bei)淋(lin)(lin)巴(ba)結(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)IL-12、IFN-7mRNA表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)未(wei)(wei)見(jian)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加，而(er)在(zai)(zai)CT(+)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)組(zu)(zu)(zu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)不(bu)明(ming)顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)TNF-a，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)數日(ri)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)mRNA表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)顯著(zhu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加。上述結(jie)(jie)果(guo)表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)明(ming)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)誘導IL-12、IFN-7mRNA表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所含(han)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)。4灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)理(li)(li) 據報道，溫(wen)(wen)熱(re)(re)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)引(yin)起(qi)(qi)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)局(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)管(guan)(guan)擴張(zhang)，直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)(ke)引(yin)起(qi)(qi)小(xiao)(xiao)血(xue)(xue)管(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通透(tou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加、刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)吞噬能(neng)(neng)力增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)，最近還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)抗氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報道等(deng)(deng)。4．1艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)和(he)(he)(he)燃燒(shao)(shao)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du) 臨(lin)床(chuang)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、溫(wen)(wen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)法(fa)(fa)因疾病和(he)(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)而(er)區(qu)別(bie)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。對(dui)因艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)地(di)(di)、制作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)過(guo)程不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)和(he)(he)(he)燃燒(shao)(shao)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否存(cun)在(zai)(zai)差(cha)(cha)異(yi)(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)元素含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了(le)調查，并(bing)比(bi)較(jiao)其(qi)(qi)(qi)燃燒(shao)(shao)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)。無論(lun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國產(chan)還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)日(ri)本(ben)產(chan)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)，均含(han)有(you)(you)Si、P、S、Cl、K、Ca、Ti、Mn、Fe、Cu，其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)依次為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)K、Ca、Si、Cl。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國產(chan)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)Fe含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大(da)于(yu)(yu)日(ri)本(ben)產(chan)。各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)間(jian)(jian)(jian)燃燒(shao)(shao)最高溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)無差(cha)(cha)異(yi)(yi)。質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)達(da)(da)到最高溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)時間(jian)(jian)(jian)短(duan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)差(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)燃至(zhi)45℃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上持續時間(jian)(jian)(jian)較(jiao)長。4．2溫(wen)(wen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)對(dui)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)神(shen)經(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang) 以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)坐骨(gu)神(shen)經(jing)、脊(ji)髓中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)P物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、c-Fos表(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)達(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)范(fan)圍(wei)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)指(zhi)標，探討(tao)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)與(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)理(li)(li)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)30min后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)神(shen)經(jing)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)呈P物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，并(bing)持續到灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)12h。而(er)坐骨(gu)神(shen)經(jing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)P物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)，與(yu)(yu)(yu)電針(zhen)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)相(xiang)(xiang)比(bi)，溫(wen)(wen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)使10gm以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粗(cu)(cu)神(shen)經(jing)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)呈陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)，考慮與(yu)(yu)(yu)這些(xie)神(shen)經(jing)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)傳遞有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)。脊(ji)髓后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)角(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)c-Fos陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)形(xing)式(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)針(zhen)也有(you)(you)區(qu)別(bie)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)角(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)P物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)即刻至(zhi)48h出(chu)現(xian)(xian)強(qiang)(qiang)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)。灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)抑制因福爾馬(ma)(ma)林(lin)(lin)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)c-Fos陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)；灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再行(xing)福爾馬(ma)(ma)林(lin)(lin)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，c-Fos陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強(qiang)(qiang)。P物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)雖被灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，但(dan)在(zai)(zai)福爾馬(ma)(ma)林(lin)(lin)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)前(qian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)實施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)時，與(yu)(yu)(yu)單(dan)(dan)純(chun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)福爾馬(ma)(ma)林(lin)(lin)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)呈現(xian)(xian)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)枯(ku)竭傾(qing)(qing)向。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)磁(ci)誘發(fa)肌(ji)(ji)電圖(tu)觀察(cha)(cha)(cha)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)脊(ji)髓反(fan)(fan)射功(gong)能(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。脈(mo)沖(chong)磁(ci)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)H波(bo)、M波(bo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)H／M比(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)閾值(zhi)不(bu)受(shou)磁(ci)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，但(dan)H波(bo)、M波(bo)曲(qu)線中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)H波(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傾(qing)(qing)斜度(du)(du)(du)在(zai)(zai)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)前(qian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)有(you)(you)差(cha)(cha)異(yi)(yi)。灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)H波(bo)有(you)(you)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)通作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)；M波(bo)于(yu)(yu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)前(qian)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)幾乎沒變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。因此認(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，溫(wen)(wen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)可(ke)(ke)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)脊(ji)髓反(fan)(fan)射系(xi)統。從(cong)目前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)看(kan)，灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)針(zhen)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳遞途徑(jing)，灸(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)局(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)生(sheng)理(li)(li)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)并(bing)引(yin)發(fa)其(qi)(qi)(qi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，該作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)對(dui)神(shen)經(jing)系(xi)統也有(you)(you)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)蒿(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)地(di)(di)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，金(jin)屬(shu)元素的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)有(you)(you)顯著(zhu)差(cha)(cha)異(yi)(yi)，因此等(deng)(deng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，療效(xiao)也可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。

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