關鍵詞：奔豚氣病 心痹病《金匱》《內經》摘要：本文通過《金匱要略·奔豚氣病脈證治第八》和《素問·痹論》原文對照，發現《金匱》之奔豚氣病與《內經》之心痹病除致病因素有所不同外，其病證、病機幾乎如出一轍，從而認為《金匱》之奔豚氣病即《內經》之心痹病。張仲景是漢代研讀《內經》最深入細致且卓有成就的一位醫家，他的傳世之作《傷寒雜病論》，處處都可見到他以《內經》作為圭臬而加以應用與發揮，正如他在該書“自序”中所說的：“乃勤求古訓，博采眾方，撰用《素問》、《九卷》、《八十一難》、《陰陽大論》、《胎臚藥錄》，并平脈辨證，為《傷寒雜病論》合十六卷。雖未能盡愈諸病，庶可以見病知源。”本文試從《傷寒雜病論》的雜病部分，即《金匱要略·奔豚氣病脈證治第八》論述其與《素問·痹論》之心痹病的聯系，并提出一些與現行高等中醫院校所用之《金匱要略》教材中不太一致的觀點，與同道者共同商榷。奔豚氣病《金匱要略·奔豚氣病脈證治第八》共有4條原文：一、“師曰：病有奔豚，有吐膿，有驚怖，有火邪，此四部病，皆從驚發得之。師曰：奔豚病，從少腹起，上沖咽喉，發作欲死，復還止，皆從驚恐得之。”該條原文是論述奔豚氣病的病因和癥狀，并指出奔豚、吐膿、驚怖、火邪等病的發病機理都與心有關。二、“奔豚氣上沖胸，腹痛，往來寒熱，奔豚湯主之。奔豚湯方：甘草，芎窮，當歸各二兩，半夏四兩，黃芩二兩，生葛五兩，芍藥二兩，生姜四兩，甘李根白皮一升。右九味，以水二斗，煮取五升，溫服一升，日三服，夜一服。”該條原文論述奔豚氣病的證治方藥及服藥方法。三、“發汗后，燒針令其汗，針處被寒，核起而赤者，必發奔豚，氣從少腹上至心，灸其核上各一壯，與桂枝加桂湯主之。桂枝加桂湯方：桂枝五兩，芍藥三兩，甘草二兩（炙），生姜三兩，大棗十二枚。右五味，以水七升，微火煮取三升，去滓，溫服一升。”該條論述因誤治而導致奔豚氣病的證治。四、“發汗后，臍下悸者，欲作奔豚，茯苓桂枝甘草大棗湯方主之。茯苓桂枝甘草大棗湯方：茯苓半斤，甘草二兩（炙），大棗十五枚，桂枝四兩。右四味，以甘瀾水一斗，先煮茯苓，減二升，內諸藥，煮取三升，去滓，溫服一升，日三服。”該條原文論述發汗后欲作奔豚的證治。以上即《金匱要略·奔豚氣病脈證治第八》全部內容。若將各條所述內容歸納之，則可見：病因：①由七情之驚、恐所致；②發汗后，汗出過多損傷心陽所致；③發汗后，又經燒針，重發其汗，損傷心陽所致。病證：氣上沖胸/上沖咽喉，發作欲死，復還止，腹痛，往來寒熱，臍下悸/心悸。病機：心陽受損→心脈痹阻 證候分析：①驚為心志，驚則氣亂→心無所倚，神無所歸；恐為腎志，恐則氣下→腎陽失其氣化→水氣凌心→氣上沖胸/上沖咽喉；②汗為心之液，汗出過多則心陰受損，心血不足→血不養心，心無所倚→心悸；心陰耗損→陰損及陽→心陽不足，水飲內動→臍下悸；③汗出過多則營陰受損→營衛不調→往來寒熱；④心腎陽虛→厥氣上逆→腹痛；⑤心腎陽虛，陽失溫煦→厥氣上行發作欲死；陽回則復還止。病位：心腎，以心為主。治則：溫通心陽，調和營衛，佐以斂陰生津，益氣健脾。方藥：奔豚湯、桂枝加桂湯或茯苓桂枝甘草大棗湯。心痹病 再看《素問·痹論》之心痹病證的論述：“黃帝問曰(yue)：痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)安(an)生？岐伯(bo)對曰(yue)：風(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)濕三(san)(san)(san)(san)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)雜至(zhi)，合(he)(he)(he)而(er)(er)(er)為(wei)(wei)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)也。……以(yi)(yi)夏(xia)遇此者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，……脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)已(yi)(yi)，復感于(yu)(yu)邪(xie)(xie)，內(nei)舍于(yu)(yu)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)。……心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)者(zhe)，脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)，煩(fan)(fan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼓(gu)(gu)，暴(bao)(bao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)而(er)(er)(er)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)，嗌(ai)干(gan)善噫，厥(jue)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。”歸(gui)(gui)納之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)：病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)因(yin)(yin)(yin)：夏(xia)季(ji)感受(shou)風(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)濕三(san)(san)(san)(san)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)→脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)，脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)已(yi)(yi)（不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愈），反復感受(shou)風(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)濕邪(xie)(xie)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)→邪(xie)(xie)損心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)。另，從(cong)(cong)“煩(fan)(fan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼓(gu)(gu)”看，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)證(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)因(yin)(yin)(yin)除(chu)了(le)(le)“風(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)濕”等(deng)(deng)六淫外(wai)(wai)邪(xie)(xie)外(wai)(wai)，還(huan)(huan)應該(gai)有(you)(you)情(qing)志(zhi)因(yin)(yin)(yin)素“心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)煩(fan)(fan)”所(suo)(suo)致(zhi)，情(qing)志(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)舒暢，憂(you)思(si)焦慮，往往導(dao)致(zhi)“心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)煩(fan)(fan)”。病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)證(zheng)(zheng)：脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)/脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)澀，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)煩(fan)(fan)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼓(gu)(gu)動（心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)悸動），暴(bao)(bao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖而(er)(er)(er)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)（突發(fa)(fa)性氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖胸(xiong)咽→胸(xiong)悶、喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)息、短(duan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)），咽喉干(gan)燥，噯氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)/寒(han)(han)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)擾心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)→驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機：邪(xie)(xie)客(ke)(ke)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)受(shou)損→心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)阻，腎(shen)水凌心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin) 證(zheng)(zheng)候(hou)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)：邪(xie)(xie)客(ke)(ke)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)→心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)受(shou)損，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)失其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)煦(xu)、推動之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)→氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)血(xue)(xue)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)暢→氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)滯血(xue)(xue)瘀(yu)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)阻，故(gu)(gu)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)；邪(xie)(xie)擾心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)神(shen)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)煩(fan)(fan)；氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)滯血(xue)(xue)瘀(yu)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)失所(suo)(suo)養(yang)(yang)故(gu)(gu)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼓(gu)(gu)動（心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)悸動）不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得安(an)寧；心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)受(shou)損→心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)虛衰，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)火(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得下(xia)(xia)(xia)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)腎(shen)陽(yang)(yang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)腎(shen)水上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)凌心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)肺(fei)，故(gu)(gu)暴(bao)(bao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖而(er)(er)(er)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)；逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)乘→上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)焦陽(yang)(yang)失氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)化(hua)(hua)，津(jin)液不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)布，故(gu)(gu)咽喉干(gan)燥，經常噯氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)；逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)乘于(yu)(yu)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)令人(ren)(ren)驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)：祛邪(xie)(xie)養(yang)(yang)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，通(tong)(tong)陽(yang)(yang)宣痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)《內(nei)經》未(wei)(wei)出(chu)示方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，只說明了(le)(le)“五(wu)(wu)藏(zang)有(you)(you)俞，六府有(you)(you)合(he)(he)(he)”，隨(sui)(sui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)位而(er)(er)(er)針剌(la)，即心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)剌(la)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)背部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)俞穴，疏(shu)通(tong)(tong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，祛除(chu)注入(ru)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)邪(xie)(xie)，“則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)瘳也”。若(ruo)用(yong)(yong)湯(tang)劑，同(tong)(tong)樣(yang)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)湯(tang)、桂枝(zhi)加(jia)桂湯(tang)或(huo)茯(fu)苓桂枝(zhi)甘(gan)(gan)(gan)草大(da)(da)棗(zao)湯(tang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。討 論(lun)(lun)(lun) 奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)與(yu)(yu)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)除(chu)了(le)(le)致(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)因(yin)(yin)(yin)素有(you)(you)所(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)外(wai)(wai)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)證(zheng)(zheng)、病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機幾(ji)乎如(ru)(ru)出(chu)一(yi)轍。心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)：脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)（或(huo)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)失從(cong)(cong)容和(he)緩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)象(xiang)），煩(fan)(fan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)嗌(ai)干(gan)善噫，厥(jue)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)：氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖胸(xiong)，發(fa)(fa)作(zuo)欲死，復還(huan)(huan)止，腹(fu)痛(tong)，往來(lai)(lai)寒(han)(han)熱，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)從(cong)(cong)少腹(fu)至(zhi)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，臍下(xia)(xia)(xia)悸。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)知為(wei)(wei)何(he)，張仲景(jing)省略(lve)(lve)(lve)了(le)(le)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)象(xiang)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)意(yi)還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)怕與(yu)(yu)《內(nei)經》重復，縱(zong)觀歷(li)版高等(deng)(deng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫院校《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材，也沒(mei)有(you)(you)哪(na)版教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材專門(men)提出(chu)了(le)(le)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具(ju)體(ti)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)象(xiang)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)第(di)(di)(di)四、第(di)(di)(di)五(wu)(wu)版《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)［選注］中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，引(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)隋·巢(chao)元方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)《諸(zhu)(zhu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)源(yuan)候(hou)論(lun)(lun)(lun)·賁(bi)(bi)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“診其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)來(lai)(lai)觸(chu)祝觸(chu)祝者(zhe)，病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)也”，而(er)(er)(er)最新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫高等(deng)(deng)院校正在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“21世(shi)紀(ji)”（黃仰(yang)模(mo)主編(bian)）和(he)“新(xin)世(shi)紀(ji)”（范永升(sheng)(sheng)主編(bian)）教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材，根(gen)本未(wei)(wei)涉(she)及脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)象(xiang)，“新(xin)世(shi)紀(ji)”教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材甚至(zhi)連所(suo)(suo)舉病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)例中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)都沒(mei)有(you)(you)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)象(xiang)。在(zai)《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》（第(di)(di)(di)四、五(wu)(wu)版）教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)一(yi)條(tiao)(tiao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)文釋義中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)如(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)(xia)一(yi)段：“奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)引(yin)(yin)(yin)起，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機與(yu)(yu)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、肝、腎(shen)有(you)(you)關，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)又(you)與(yu)(yu)沖脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)有(you)(you)聯系。驚(jing)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)傷心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)傷腎(shen)，沖脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)起于(yu)(yu)胞中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，與(yu)(yu)少陰經脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)挾臍上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)行(xing)，至(zhi)胸(xiong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)而(er)(er)(er)散(san)，如(ru)(ru)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)腎(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)焦寒(han)(han)水隨(sui)(sui)沖脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)發(fa)(fa)為(wei)(wei)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)”，已(yi)(yi)經點明奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)(fa)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機理(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)“心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)腎(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，下(xia)(xia)(xia)焦寒(han)(han)水隨(sui)(sui)沖脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)沖”，從(cong)(cong)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機測脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，眾所(suo)(suo)周知，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)陽(yang)(yang)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能量(liang)(liang)轉換成為(wei)(wei)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)搏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)跳動，現心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)腎(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足(zu)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)“脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)”是(shi)(shi)(shi)顯而(er)(er)(er)易見(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。再從(cong)(cong)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)湯(tang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)看：仲景(jing)首(shou)列(lie)“甘(gan)(gan)(gan)草、芎窮(qiong)、當歸(gui)(gui)”三(san)(san)(san)(san)味(wei)(wei)，份量(liang)(liang)相等(deng)(deng)，可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)三(san)(san)(san)(san)者(zhe)共(gong)同(tong)(tong)為(wei)(wei)君(jun)，甘(gan)(gan)(gan)草，甘(gan)(gan)(gan)、平，歸(gui)(gui)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、肺(fei)、脾(pi)、胃經，首(shou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)效為(wei)(wei)“益氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)”；芎窮(qiong)，辛(xin)、溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，歸(gui)(gui)肝、膽(dan)、心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)包經，首(shou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)效為(wei)(wei)活血(xue)(xue)行(xing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)；當歸(gui)(gui)，甘(gan)(gan)(gan)、辛(xin)、溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，歸(gui)(gui)肝、心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)、脾(pi)經，首(shou)要(yao)(yao)(yao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)效為(wei)(wei)補血(xue)(xue)活血(xue)(xue)，三(san)(san)(san)(san)味(wei)(wei)君(jun)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，以(yi)(yi)甘(gan)(gan)(gan)草為(wei)(wei)首(shou)，全(quan)部(bu)入(ru)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)經，三(san)(san)(san)(san)者(zhe)相須(xu)相使(shi)，以(yi)(yi)達養(yang)(yang)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，補心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)血(xue)(xue)，通(tong)(tong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)；半(ban)(ban)夏(xia)，辛(xin)、溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，歸(gui)(gui)脾(pi)、胃、肺(fei)經，降(jiang)(jiang)逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，黃苓，苦、寒(han)(han)，歸(gui)(gui)肺(fei)、胃、膽(dan)、大(da)(da)腸(chang)經，與(yu)(yu)半(ban)(ban)夏(xia)相使(shi)，調寒(han)(han)熱，降(jiang)(jiang)逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，以(yi)(yi)恢復肺(fei)、胃之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)肅(su)降(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)(yu)和(he)降(jiang)(jiang)；甘(gan)(gan)(gan)李根(gen)白皮(pi)，苦、咸(xian)(xian)、寒(han)(han)，歸(gui)(gui)肝經，清(qing)熱降(jiang)(jiang)逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，且苦味(wei)(wei)入(ru)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，咸(xian)(xian)味(wei)(wei)入(ru)腎(shen)，共(gong)走(zou)水火(huo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)臟，以(yi)(yi)協調陰陽(yang)(yang)，調和(he)營衛，成既濟(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)，又(you)與(yu)(yu)半(ban)(ban)夏(xia)相須(xu)相使(shi)，共(gong)降(jiang)(jiang)逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)；生姜(jiang)味(wei)(wei)辛(xin)微溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，歸(gui)(gui)肺(fei)脾(pi)二經，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)肺(fei)以(yi)(yi)散(san)水氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)；葛(ge)根(gen)，甘(gan)(gan)(gan)、辛(xin)、涼，歸(gui)(gui)脾(pi)、胃經，用(yong)(yong)在(zai)本方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)，意(yi)在(zai)生津(jin)與(yu)(yu)升(sheng)(sheng)陽(yang)(yang)；芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，苦、酸、甘(gan)(gan)(gan)、微寒(han)(han)，歸(gui)(gui)肝脾(pi)經，與(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)述(shu)各藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)辛(xin)味(wei)(wei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)葛(ge)根(gen)配合(he)(he)(he)，可(ke)(ke)辛(xin)甘(gan)(gan)(gan)化(hua)(hua)陽(yang)(yang)，升(sheng)(sheng)舉陽(yang)(yang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，以(yi)(yi)助脾(pi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)(sheng)清(qing)與(yu)(yu)運(yun)(yun)化(hua)(hua)，脾(pi)運(yun)(yun)健，清(qing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)升(sheng)(sheng)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)寒(han)(han)水可(ke)(ke)化(hua)(hua)；芍(shao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)與(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)述(shu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)甘(gan)(gan)(gan)味(wei)(wei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)葛(ge)根(gen)相伍，又(you)可(ke)(ke)甘(gan)(gan)(gan)酸化(hua)(hua)陰，生津(jin)斂陰。由(you)(you)此可(ke)(ke)見(jian)(jian)，奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)湯(tang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)制方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)宗(zong)旨在(zai)于(yu)(yu)益氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)養(yang)(yang)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)升(sheng)(sheng)陽(yang)(yang)，降(jiang)(jiang)逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，散(san)水氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。與(yu)(yu)《內(nei)經》心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)證(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)有(you)(you)異曲同(tong)(tong)工之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)妙，而(er)(er)(er)并非(fei)如(ru)(ru)歷(li)版《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所(suo)(suo)說的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只是(shi)(shi)(shi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療“肝氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)”方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)。至(zhi)于(yu)(yu)桂枝(zhi)加(jia)桂湯(tang)與(yu)(yu)茯(fu)苓桂枝(zhi)甘(gan)(gan)(gan)草大(da)(da)棗(zao)湯(tang)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)組方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)(yu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)解(jie)，明眼人(ren)(ren)一(yi)看就(jiu)知道，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)論(lun)(lun)(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)單味(wei)(wei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)組成了(le)(le)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)劑，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)功(gong)用(yong)(yong)導(dao)向(xiang)都在(zai)于(yu)(yu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)經通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)、通(tong)(tong)陽(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)，盡管仲景(jing)文中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)通(tong)(tong)篇(pian)沒(mei)有(you)(you)一(yi)個(ge)字(zi)提及奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)象(xiang)，然(ran)而(er)(er)(er)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)論(lun)(lun)(lun)從(cong)(cong)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機測脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)也好，從(cong)(cong)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)測脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)也好，從(cong)(cong)證(zheng)(zheng)測脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)也好，都支(zhi)持(chi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)具(ju)有(you)(you)“脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臨(lin)床表(biao)現。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)四、第(di)(di)(di)五(wu)(wu)版《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材［選注］中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)引(yin)(yin)(yin)用(yong)(yong)了(le)(le)巢(chao)元方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)《諸(zhu)(zhu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)源(yuan)候(hou)論(lun)(lun)(lun)·賁(bi)(bi)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)文，下(xia)(xia)(xia)面我們就(jiu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)來(lai)(lai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)一(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)巢(chao)元方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)文：“夫賁(bi)(bi)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)者(zhe)，腎(shen)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)積(ji)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。起于(yu)(yu)驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)、憂(you)思(si)所(suo)(suo)生。若(ruo)驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)傷神(shen)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)藏(zang)神(shen)也。憂(you)思(si)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)傷志(zhi)，腎(shen)藏(zang)志(zhi)也。神(shen)志(zhi)傷動，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)積(ji)于(yu)(yu)腎(shen)，而(er)(er)(er)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)游走(zou)，如(ru)(ru)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)，故(gu)(gu)曰(yue)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)乘心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，若(ruo)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)踴(yong)(yong)踴(yong)(yong)如(ru)(ru)事(shi)所(suo)(suo)驚(jing)，如(ru)(ru)人(ren)(ren)所(suo)(suo)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)，五(wu)(wu)藏(zang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)定(ding)，食(shi)飲(yin)輒(zhe)嘔，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)滿胸(xiong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，狂癡不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)定(ding)，妄(wang)言(yan)妄(wang)見(jian)(jian)，此驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)賁(bi)(bi)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)狀。若(ruo)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)滿支(zhi)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)悶亂，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)欲聞人(ren)(ren)聲，休(xiu)作(zuo)有(you)(you)時，乍(zha)瘥乍(zha)極，吸吸短(duan)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，手足(zu)厥(jue)逆，內(nei)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)結痛(tong)，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)欲欲嘔，此憂(you)思(si)賁(bi)(bi)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)狀。”巢(chao)氏(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)文，仍然(ran)支(zhi)持(chi)賁(bi)(bi)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)機重心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)在(zai)于(yu)(yu)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)腎(shen)。而(er)(er)(er)癥狀中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“若(ruo)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)踴(yong)(yong)踴(yong)(yong)如(ru)(ru)事(shi)所(suo)(suo)驚(jing)，如(ru)(ru)人(ren)(ren)所(suo)(suo)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)”與(yu)(yu)《內(nei)經》心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“煩(fan)(fan)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼓(gu)(gu)”、“厥(jue)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。”完全(quan)一(yi)樣(yang)，“心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)踴(yong)(yong)踴(yong)(yong)”即心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)跳、心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)下(xia)(xia)(xia)鼓(gu)(gu)動，“如(ru)(ru)事(shi)所(suo)(suo)驚(jing)，如(ru)(ru)人(ren)(ren)所(suo)(suo)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)”即逆氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)行(xing)而(er)(er)(er)驚(jing)恐(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。再看脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)，“觸(chu)祝觸(chu)祝”即脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)象(xiang)陣陣躍動，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)搏手，也是(shi)(shi)(shi)脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)失從(cong)(cong)容和(he)緩之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)象(xiang)，與(yu)(yu)《內(nei)經》心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“脈(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)”精(jing)神(shen)吻合(he)(he)(he)。綜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)，《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所(suo)(suo)論(lun)(lun)(lun)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)“奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)”即《素問·痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)論(lun)(lun)(lun)》之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)《內(nei)經》主要(yao)(yao)(yao)從(cong)(cong)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)宏觀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面論(lun)(lun)(lun)述(shu)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)因(yin)(yin)(yin)、傳變、分(fen)(fen)(fen)類，而(er)(er)(er)對于(yu)(yu)具(ju)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥狀治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)所(suo)(suo)省略(lve)(lve)(lve)，張仲景(jing)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)以(yi)(yi)癥狀“奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)”為(wei)(wei)切入(ru)點，詳細論(lun)(lun)(lun)述(shu)了(le)(le)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)具(ju)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥狀、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)、方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。從(cong)(cong)這一(yi)角(jiao)度可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)說，《金(jin)匱(kui)(kui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)略(lve)(lve)(lve)》之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)證(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)對《內(nei)經》心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)證(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)進一(yi)步(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)揮與(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)展。而(er)(er)(er)現行(xing)各版教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)材中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)將仲景(jing)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)書中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)4條(tiao)(tiao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)文分(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)成“水飲(yin)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)”、“肝氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)”、“腎(shen)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)奔(ben)(ben)(ben)豚(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)(tun)”，筆者(zhe)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)沒(mei)有(you)(you)必(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，倘若(ruo)從(cong)(cong)《內(nei)經》心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)痹(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)角(jiao)度來(lai)(lai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)、理(li)(li)解(jie)仲景(jing)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)已(yi)(yi)言(yan)或(huo)未(wei)(wei)言(yan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)文，就(jiu)會(hui)順理(li)(li)成章得多。江西中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫學院 （南昌(chang)，330006） 劉春援

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