田洪順 濟南市
近日，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國工程院院士、科技部(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)現(xian)代(dai)化科技產業(ye)基地(di)建設專(zhuan)家組組長、天(tian)津中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)大(da)(da)學校長張伯禮，積十余年經驗，加上對(dui)十余省市調研(yan)，提出大(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產業(ye)理念。他(ta)認為(wei)，大(da)(da)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產業(ye)是以(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)工業(ye)為(wei)主體、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)農業(ye)為(wei)基礎、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)商業(ye)為(wei)樞紐(niu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)知識經濟產業(ye)為(wei)動力的新型產業(ye)。涉及中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)農業(ye)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)商業(ye)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)保健(jian)品(pin)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)食(shi)品(pin)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)獸藥(yao)(yao)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)美(mei)容、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)制(zhi)藥(yao)(yao)設備等相關(guan)產業(ye)。
繼(ji)承(cheng)發展(zhan)中藥是我們的(de)義務和責任。繼(ji)承(cheng)和發展(zhan)靠什么呢？其中一(yi)個(ge)很(hen)重要的(de)途徑就(jiu)是有先進性、實(shi)用(yong)性的(de)理念。
長期以來(lai)，人們對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)含(han)義的(de)(de)理(li)解，僅(jin)僅(jin)限于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。這種理(li)念就帶(dai)有(you)某(mou)些局限性(xing)，不能詮(quan)釋新(xin)形勢下飛速發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。而大中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)理(li)念，在繼承原來(lai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)理(li)念的(de)(de)基礎上，增加了(le)(le)新(xin)的(de)(de)內涵(han)和(he)外延，把中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)當做大中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)“龍頭”，涵(han)蓋了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)農業(ye)(ye)(ye)、商(shang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)知識經濟產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，并依次(ci)定(ding)位為主體、基礎、樞紐(niu)、動力，完全符合(he)全國中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)形勢，比較準確地(di)表達了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)的(de)(de)含(han)義，是對傳統中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)理(li)念的(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)。
目(mu)前，中藥(yao)(yao)除了治療藥(yao)(yao)品，還可以開發保健(jian)品、食品、飲料、化妝品、日用品、食品添(tian)加劑，中藥(yao)(yao)農藥(yao)(yao)、中藥(yao)(yao)獸藥(yao)(yao)、中藥(yao)(yao)飼料添(tian)加劑等等。很明顯(xian)，一條(tiao)多行(xing)業、多門類的(de)中藥(yao)(yao)產業鏈(lian)實實在(zai)在(zai)展現(xian)在(zai)國人的(de)面(mian)前，顯(xian)示出中藥(yao)(yao)產業迅速崛起的(de)現(xian)實。
當前，中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)面臨著(zhu)良好的發(fa)展機遇(yu)，但仍存在(zai)特色優勢不明顯(xian)、優秀人(ren)才匱乏(fa)、自主創(chuang)新能力不強(qiang)、管(guan)理方式粗放等問(wen)(wen)題，大中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)理念(nian)提出(chu)的現實意義就在(zai)于可以進一步(bu)解放思(si)(si)想(xiang)，理清發(fa)展思(si)(si)路(lu)(lu)，找準影(ying)響中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展的思(si)(si)想(xiang)觀(guan)念(nian)、體制(zhi)機制(zhi)、工(gong)作作風等方面的突出(chu)問(wen)(wen)題，深(shen)刻認識(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)發(fa)展的客(ke)觀(guan)規(gui)律，實事求是地規(gui)劃和提出(chu)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)科學發(fa)展的新思(si)(si)路(lu)(lu)、新機制(zhi)、新舉措，加快實現中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)現代化的進程。
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