制法 : 上為末。
功能主治 : 遠年近日反胃嘔吐,全(quan)不(bu)進飲食。
用法用量 : 每服(fu)2錢,空(kong)心用燒鹽少許(xu),米湯(tang)點服(fu)。
摘錄 : 《普濟方》卷三十六
制法 : 上銼散。
功能主治 : 吐瀉過(guo)多,手足(zu)逆(ni)冷,氣少不語,六脈沉伏。
用法用量 : 每(mei)(mei)服4錢,水2盞(zhan),煎至1盞(zhan),空心(xin)服。腹(fu)痛,加官(guan)桂;小便不利,加茯芩(qin)。每(mei)(mei)料(liao)各5錢。
摘錄 : 《得效》卷四
目錄1拼音(yin)2明·方(fang)(fang)(fang)賢著《奇效良方(fang)(fang)(fang)》:通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang) 2.1處方(fang)(fang)(fang)2.2功(gong)能主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)2.3通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)用(yong)(yong)法(fa)用(yong)(yong)量2.4備注2.5摘(zhai)錄 3《重訂嚴氏(shi)濟生(sheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)》:通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang) 3.1處方(fang)(fang)(fang)3.2制(zhi)法(fa)3.3功(gong)能主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)3.4通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)用(yong)(yong)法(fa)用(yong)(yong)量3.5摘(zhai)錄 4《傷(shang)寒(han)大白(bai)》卷(juan)(juan)三(san) 4.1方(fang)(fang)(fang)名(ming)(ming)4.2組成(cheng)4.3主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi) 5《濟生(sheng)》卷(juan)(juan)三(san) 5.1方(fang)(fang)(fang)名(ming)(ming)5.2組成(cheng)5.3主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)5.4通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)用(yong)(yong)法(fa)用(yong)(yong)量5.5附注 6《痎(jie)瘧論(lun)(lun)疏》 6.1方(fang)(fang)(fang)名(ming)(ming)6.2組成(cheng)6.3主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)6.4通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)用(yong)(yong)法(fa)用(yong)(yong)量6.5加(jia)減(jian) 7《傷(shang)寒(han)論(lun)(lun)》 7.1方(fang)(fang)(fang)名(ming)(ming)7.2組成(cheng)7.3功(gong)效7.4主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)7.5通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)用(yong)(yong)法(fa)用(yong)(yong)量7.6加(jia)減(jian)7.7用(yong)(yong)藥(yao)禁忌(ji)7.8通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)臨(lin)床應用(yong)(yong)7.9各家論(lun)(lun)述7.10附注 8《醫統(tong)》卷(juan)(juan)十(shi)四 8.1方(fang)(fang)(fang)名(ming)(ming)8.2組成(cheng)8.3主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi) 9《傷(shang)寒(han)全生(sheng)集》卷(juan)(juan)三(san) 9.1方(fang)(fang)(fang)名(ming)(ming)9.2組成(cheng)9.3主(zhu)(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)9.4通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang)的(de)用(yong)(yong)法(fa)用(yong)(yong)量 附:1古籍中的(de)通(tong)(tong)脈(mo)(mo)四逆(ni)(ni)湯(tang) 1拼音(yin) tōng mài sì nì tāng
2明(ming)·方(fang)賢著《奇效良方(fang)》:通脈四(si)逆湯
3《重訂(ding)嚴氏濟生方》:通脈四逆湯
4《傷寒大白》卷三
5《濟生》卷三
6《痎瘧論疏》
7《傷寒論》
8《醫統》卷十四
9《傷寒全生集》卷三
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四(si)季養(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)治(zhi)療量(liang)(liang)(liang)—生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)80克(ke)~200克(ke) 紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)20~30枚(mei)(mei) (治(zhi)療量(liang)(liang)(liang) 不(bu)可(ke)(ke)久用(yong)(yong) 3天(tian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宜)保(bao)健(jian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)—生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)10~30克(ke) 紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)3~10枚(mei)(mei) 【原則(ze):秋冬天(tian)冷,加(jia)(jia)(jia)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)減棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao);春(chun)夏(xia)(xia)天(tian)熱(re),加(jia)(jia)(jia)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)減姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)】熬(ao)水(shui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)鍋后(hou)加(jia)(jia)(jia)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)糖(tang)適量(liang)(liang)(liang)【紅(hong)(hong)(hong)糖(tang)隨意,依個人(ren)口味加(jia)(jia)(jia)量(liang)(liang)(liang)】, 空腹趁熱(re)服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)。一劑(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)分(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)早、中、下(xia)午(wu)【傍(bang)晚(wan)(wan)4~5點前】各煎煮一次(ci),每(mei)次(ci)大(da)(da)火熬(ao)開 ,小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)火再熬(ao)15分(fen)鐘即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke),共服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)3 次(ci),晚(wan)(wan)上(shang)(shang)不(bu)宜服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)。3碗水(shui)熬(ao)成(cheng)一碗即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)。急病外寒,半小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)一次(ci),蓋被發(fa)(fa)(fa)汗(han)(han);慢(man)性排(pai)里寒,2~3小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)一次(ci),紅(hong)(hong)(hong)糖(tang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)倍。藥后(hou)會咳(ke)嗽增加(jia)(jia)(jia),是(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)排(pai)寒氣(qi),具體看(kan)看(kan)別(bie)人(ren)的(de)(de)案例。咳(ke)嗽好(hao)了,改服(fu)(fu)(fu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)味生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)脈理(li)中湯(tang)(tang)(tang),常服(fu)(fu)(fu)即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)。如果(guo)(guo)流汗(han)(han) 及時(shi)(shi)換(huan)下(xia)濕衣(yi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)注意避風。汗(han)(han)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu),延長服(fu)(fu)(fu)藥時(shi)(shi)間(jian),按慢(man)性法調養(yang)常服(fu)(fu)(fu)即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)。平時(shi)(shi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)可(ke)(ke)保(bao)健(jian),但(dan)只能在早上(shang)(shang)和中午(wu)空腹服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong),晚(wan)(wan)上(shang)(shang)6點后(hou)不(bu)要(yao)喝(he)【此方升氣(qi),晚(wan)(wan)上(shang)(shang)降氣(qi),服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)后(hou)會影響睡眠】四(si)季皆宜:每(mei)天(tian)早上(shang)(shang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong) 姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(或者熬(ao)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)粥)汗(han)(han)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu) 癥狀緩解后(hou) 都改以(yi)(yi)白(bai)米粥調養(yang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宜 直(zhi)到(dao)再出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現癥狀時(shi)(shi)再服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)湯(tang)(tang)(tang) 粥才(cai)是(shi)(shi)最養(yang)人(ren)的(de)(de) 不(bu)是(shi)(shi)藥適應不(bu)了辛辣(la)的(de)(de) 可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)制其(qi)量(liang)(liang)(liang):生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)30克(ke)起 但(dan)是(shi)(shi) 急病外寒痛證(zheng)時(shi)(shi) 必須80克(ke)大(da)(da)劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)起步 否(fou)則(ze)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)不(bu)佳最高200克(ke) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)越(yue)大(da)(da) 痛楚越(yue)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao) 恢復越(yue)快【秋冬用(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大(da)(da) 春(chun)夏(xia)(xia)用(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)】夏(xia)(xia)天(tian)能量(liang)(liang)(liang)過度發(fa)(fa)(fa)散(san) 所以(yi)(yi)多(duo)用(yong)(yong)【王道】類(lei)處方收斂(lian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)散(san) 可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)由功(gong)效(xiao)(xiao)“守(shou)而不(bu)走”的(de)(de)干姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)代(dai)替(ti) 回陽散(san)即(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)代(dai)表(biao)現代(dai)人(ren) 夏(xia)(xia)天(tian)多(duo)處空調房 反(fan)受(shou)寒涼 所以(yi)(yi) 這些人(ren)反(fan)而還需要(yao)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)最好(hao)的(de)(de)服(fu)(fu)(fu)藥順序就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)白(bai)天(tian)干姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)湯(tang)(tang)(tang) 晚(wan)(wan)上(shang)(shang)王道【例如:加(jia)(jia)(jia)味生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)脈理(li)中湯(tang)(tang)(tang)】收斂(lian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)補(bu)陽 起發(fa)(fa)(fa)散(san)作用(yong)(yong) 受(shou)寒需要(yao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)散(san)時(shi)(shi) 生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)糖(tang)補(bu)陰 起收斂(lian)緩慢(man)釋(shi)放生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)散(san)力量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong) 保(bao)健(jian)時(shi)(shi)要(yao)收藏(zang)陽氣(qi) 或者陰虛時(shi)(shi) 就(jiu)(jiu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)糖(tang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)的(de)(de)量(liang)(liang)(liang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)用(yong)(yong)雙數(shu)屬陰陰虛服(fu)(fu)(fu)用(yong)(yong)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)湯(tang)(tang)(tang) 就(jiu)(jiu)會上(shang)(shang)火 不(bu)是(shi)(shi)通道問(wen)題 而是(shi)(shi)因為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)沒(mei)有水(shui)【陰】稀釋(shi) 就(jiu)(jiu)要(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)糖(tang)劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang) 養(yang)陰最大(da)(da)劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang) 紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)30枚(mei)(mei)【1~10為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)基本數(shu) 單(dan)數(shu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陽 雙數(shu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陰 雙數(shu)之和最高值就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)30 所以(yi)(yi)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)最高養(yang)陰效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)最好(hao)用(yong)(yong)30枚(mei)(mei)】同時(shi)(shi) 還可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi):加(jia)(jia)(jia)黃(huang)芩(qin)20克(ke) 姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)棗(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)就(jiu)(jiu)具備下(xia)降的(de)(de)力量(liang)(liang)(liang)了 降火效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)(guo)更好(hao) 相當(dang)于(yu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)柴胡加(jia)(jia)(jia)姜(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)附湯(tang)(tang)(tang)
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