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大五補丸

中醫世家 2023-05-06 00:31:10

大(da)五補丸(wan)

《千金翼》卷十五:大五補丸

處方 : 薯蕷2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),石龍芮(rui)2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),覆盆子(zi)2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),干地黃(huang)2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),五味子(zi)2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),石南1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),秦艽1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),五加皮1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),天雄(xiong)(炮,去(qu)皮)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),狗脊1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),人參(can)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),黃(huang)耆1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),防風1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),山茱萸(yu)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),白術(shu)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),杜(du)仲(炙)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),桂心1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),麥門冬(去(qu)心)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)半,巴戟(ji)天1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)半,遠(yuan)志2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)半(去(qu)心),石斛7分(fen),菟絲子(zi)7分(fen),天門冬(去(qu)心)7分(fen),蛇床子(zi)半兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),萆(bei)薢半兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),茯苓5分(fen),干姜3分(fen),肉蓯蓉3兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。

制法 : 上為(wei)末,煉蜜(mi)為(wei)丸,如梧桐子(zi)大(da)。

功能主治 : 五(wu)勞七傷(shang),虛損(sun)不足(zu),冷(leng)熱不調,飲食無味。

用法用量 : 每(mei)服10丸(wan),空腹以酒(jiu)送下,1日3次。稍加至30丸(wan)。

摘錄 : 《千金翼》卷十五

《普濟方》卷二二四引《圣濟總錄》:大五補丸

別名 : 大補丸

處方 : 天門(men)冬、麥(mai)門(men)冬、菖(chang)蒲、茯神、人(ren)參、益智(炒)、枸(gou)杞、地(di)骨皮、遠志、熟地(di)黃各(ge)等分。

制法 : 上為(wei)末,煉蜜為(wei)丸,如梧(wu)桐子大(da)。

功能主治 : 養血攝精,交濟(ji)水火。主諸虛,無子(zi)。

用法用量 : 大補丸(《醫(yi)宗(zong)金鑒》卷四十五)。

摘錄 : 《普濟方》卷二二四引《圣濟總錄》

中老年人易出(chu)汗什(shen)么(me)原因(yin),吃(chi)什(shen)么(me)藥(yao)

1.與陰虛有關的汗癥。陰虛流汗多在前半夜熟睡之后流汗,常伴微熱、心煩、口干、咽燥、顴紅、舌紅、脈細數等癥。法宜滋陰養血。一般服用當歸六黃湯、知柏地黃丸、五補丸可以取效。如兼有頭暈、易怒證屬肝陰虛者,也可選用二至丸、封髓丹、六味地黃丸、麥味地黃丸等等;如兼有食欲不佳、大便燥結證屬脾陰虛者,也可選用二甘湯或參芪湯。如證屬心陰虛(心熱)者,可選用黃連散。
2.與氣虛有關的汗癥。氣虛流汗多惡風,也多為白天流汗,常伴面色發白、氣短、懶言、無力、舌質淡、舌體胖、苔薄白、胃脘飽脹、小便淋漓、易感冒等癥狀。一般服用參芪湯、玉屏風散、五補丸、雙和散、補中益氣丸都有效。如兼有食少、便溏、內臟下垂證屬脾氣虛者,也可服用香砂六君子湯。如兼有痰多、胸悶、咳喘證屬痰濁者,也可服用六君子湯加山藥、炒蘇子。
3.與陽虛有關的汗癥。陽虛患者不多見。陽虛流汗多為白天流汗,也有后半夜流汗的,多為冷汗,常伴有四肢厥逆,舌質淡、胖、潤、有齒痕,脈細弱等癥。法宜回陽、益氣。服用芪附湯、桂枝湯、桂枝加附子湯都有效。如兼有食少、便溏、內臟下垂、腹中冷痛證屬脾陽虛者,也可服用小建中湯、黃芪建中湯、補中益氣丸、十四味建中湯等等;如兼有腰疼、下肢酸軟發涼、浮腫、便溏證屬腎陽虛者,也可服用白通湯、十四味建中湯等等。
4.與氣血兩虛有關的汗癥。氣血兩虛的流汗常伴有面色萎黃或蒼白,毛發枯萎,皮膚干燥,唇、舌、指甲色澤淡白,手足麻木,全身乏力,脈沉細,婦女月經量少等癥狀。可根據進一步細分的癥情選用黃芪建中湯、大補黃芪湯、當歸二黃湯、小建中湯、歸脾湯、四物湯、雙和散、雙和湯、三妙散等等。
5.與陰陽兩虛有關的汗癥。陰陽兩虛的流汗,白天夜晚都汗液難止,常伴有腰膝酸軟、四肢發涼或發熱、怕冷等癥狀。法宜顧及陰陽氣血的平衡與充盈。可根據進一步細分的癥情選用撲汗方、玉屏風散、補中益氣丸等等。
6.與氣陰兩虛有關的汗癥。氣陰兩虛有肺氣陰兩虛、脾氣陰兩虛、脾氣虛肺陰虛多種情況。可根據上述具體證情選用生脈散、當歸地黃散、止汗散等等。生脈散很適合中老年人夏天服用,止汗散特別適合產后盜汗服用。
在此有必要說明一下,有大汗淋漓、口喘粗氣、脈微欲絕,已生危象者,中醫屬厥脫的范疇,可根據進一步細分的癥情選用參附湯、獨參湯、大固陽湯、白通湯、四逆湯等等;但上述用藥只能在有臨床經驗醫生的指導安排下進行。也有些人雖愛流汗,但沒有其它不適之癥,可謂身體正常,不必管它。
二.實證
1.與血瘀有關的汗證。血瘀流汗,手腳或全身常伴有腫脹、疼痛感。法宜補氣活血。可根據進一步細分的癥情選用血府逐瘀湯、補陽還五湯、通竅活血湯、丹參片等等。
2.與濕郁有關的汗癥。濕郁流汗常伴有汗出前全身酸困感。法宜清利濕熱。可根據進一步細分的癥情選用清脾散、三仁湯、四妙丸、白虎加蒼術湯等等。有專家用防己黃芪湯(把方中白術換成蒼術)加茯苓、薏米(薏苡仁)各15克,杏仁10克,效果不錯。
3.與肝火有關的汗癥。肝火流汗,一般頭痛眩暈、目赤、口苦。法宜泄肝膽實火。可根據具體癥情選用四妙丸、大承氣湯、龍膽瀉肝丸等等。
4.與胃火有關的汗癥。胃火流汗,一般苔黃、口臭、口腔潰瘍、口唇紅腫、口渴喜涼飲、胃熱、便秘等,常大汗如雨。法宜清胃熱。可根據進一步細分的癥情選用人參白虎湯、大承氣湯等等。
5.與熱積(陽明腑實證)有關的汗癥。熱積汗癥,常手足出汗、大便秘結、矢氣頻轉、脘腹痞滿、日晡潮熱、舌苔黃燥起刺或焦黑燥裂。用大承氣湯可治。
6.與結核(he)性有關的汗癥,方用(yong)黃芪鱉甲(jia)湯、柴胡飲子有效。也(ye)可選用(yong)鐵皮石斛泡(pao)茶喝。

我感(gan)覺自己沒(mei)有力氣,很累很累那樣,不是沒(mei)有休息好,怎么回(hui)事呢?還經常頭暈(yun)~~`

若(ruo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)活(huo)習慣導致皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)變黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang),最(zui)(zui)好(hao)最(zui)(zui)健康的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辦法(fa)(fa)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)通(tong)過食(shi)(shi)療來改善皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態(tai),堅持每(mei)隔(ge)2-3天(tian)(tian)吃(chi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次清(qing)燉豬(zhu)蹄,因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)它含有(you)(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)量(liang)膠原蛋白(bai)(bai),能(neng)(neng)保持皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)潔(jie)白(bai)(bai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)嫩有(you)(you)(you)(you)光澤(ze),比任(ren)(ren)何(he)化(hua)妝(zhuang)品(pin)都有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao),化(hua)妝(zhuang)品(pin)里都含激素和化(hua)學(xue)品(pin),會(hui)把皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)徹(che)底毀掉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)定(ding)期要(yao)(yao)給(gei)皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)去角質,因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)角質厚(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)也(ye)(ye)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)暗沉(chen),一(yi)(yi)(yi)星期做一(yi)(yi)(yi)至兩(liang)次面膜。如(ru)(ru)果是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang),食(shi)(shi)補(bu)(bu)也(ye)(ye)不會(hui)讓你變得(de)很白(bai)(bai),如(ru)(ru)果是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)夏天(tian)(tian)日曬(shai)(shai)后(hou)(hou)皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)變黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)就(jiu)(jiu)應該從(cong)防曬(shai)(shai)入手,如(ru)(ru)果是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)壓力(li)(li),睡(shui)眠,飲(yin)食(shi)(shi)或者(zhe)內(nei)(nei)分(fen)泌引起的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)色不好(hao)就(jiu)(jiu)多(duo)吃(chi)含vc豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)物. 有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)偏(pian)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)屬(shu)正常,病(bing)(bing)理性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),多(duo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)疸,肝(gan)膽疾病(bing)(bing)、胰腺(xian)癌、溶血(xue)都會(hui)出現,貧血(xue)之人(ren)(ren)有(you)(you)(you)(you)時也(ye)(ye)會(hui)皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)發(fa)(fa)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)而(er)腫(zhong)胖,還(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)到醫(yi)(yi)院檢查為(wei)(wei)(wei)好(hao)。愛出汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)怎(zen)(zen)么(me)回事,如(ru)(ru)果一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)問怎(zen)(zen)么(me)回事,這就(jiu)(jiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)點象中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)所(suo)說(shuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)。但(dan)這樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)武斷的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回答你是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)完全不負責任(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),如(ru)(ru)果樓主身(shen)(shen)體(ti)很好(hao),沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)其它不適(shi)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀你還(huan)擔心(xin)什么(me)呢(ni)?你可(ke)(ke)(ke)以想象成這是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)你身(shen)(shen)體(ti)素質好(hao),出汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)幫(bang)你排(pai)體(ti)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濕(shi)(shi)毒(du)和寒(han)毒(du)啊!中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)時候(hou)治病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)還(huan)要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥幫(bang)他(ta)排(pai)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)才能(neng)(neng)解病(bing)(bing)呢(ni)。 愛出汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)怎(zen)(zen)么(me)回事?病(bing)(bing)因(yin)復雜。下面將介紹汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)型與(yu)(yu)(yu)治法(fa)(fa):一(yi)(yi)(yi).虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)1.與(yu)(yu)(yu)陰(yin)(yin)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。陰(yin)(yin)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)多(duo)在前(qian)半夜(ye)熟睡(shui)之后(hou)(hou)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),常伴(ban)微(wei)熱(re)(re)(re)、心(xin)煩(fan)、口(kou)(kou)(kou)干(gan)、咽燥(zao)、顴紅(hong)、舌(she)紅(hong)、脈(mo)(mo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)數等(deng)(deng)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)滋陰(yin)(yin)養血(xue)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)當(dang)歸六(liu)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、知柏地黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)丸(wan)(wan)、五補(bu)(bu)丸(wan)(wan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以取效(xiao)。如(ru)(ru)兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)頭暈、易(yi)(yi)怒證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)肝(gan)陰(yin)(yin)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)二至丸(wan)(wan)、封(feng)髓(sui)丹(dan)、六(liu)味地黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)丸(wan)(wan)、麥味地黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)丸(wan)(wan)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng);如(ru)(ru)兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)食(shi)(shi)欲不佳、大(da)(da)便(bian)燥(zao)結證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)脾陰(yin)(yin)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)二甘湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)或參(can)芪(qi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)。如(ru)(ru)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)心(xin)陰(yin)(yin)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(心(xin)熱(re)(re)(re))者(zhe),可(ke)(ke)(ke)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)連散。2.與(yu)(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)多(duo)惡風(feng),也(ye)(ye)多(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)白(bai)(bai)天(tian)(tian)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),常伴(ban)面色發(fa)(fa)白(bai)(bai)、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)短、懶(lan)言、無(wu)力(li)(li)、舌(she)質淡、舌(she)體(ti)胖、苔薄(bo)白(bai)(bai)、胃脘(wan)飽脹、小(xiao)便(bian)淋漓、易(yi)(yi)感冒(mao)等(deng)(deng)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)參(can)芪(qi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、玉(yu)屏風(feng)散、五補(bu)(bu)丸(wan)(wan)、雙和散、補(bu)(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)益(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)丸(wan)(wan)都有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)。如(ru)(ru)兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)食(shi)(shi)少、便(bian)溏(tang)、內(nei)(nei)臟下垂(chui)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)脾氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)香砂六(liu)君子(zi)(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)。如(ru)(ru)兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)痰多(duo)、胸悶、咳喘(chuan)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)痰濁者(zhe),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)六(liu)君子(zi)(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)加(jia)山(shan)藥、炒蘇(su)子(zi)(zi)(zi)。3.與(yu)(yu)(yu)陽(yang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。陽(yang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)患者(zhe)不多(duo)見。陽(yang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)多(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)白(bai)(bai)天(tian)(tian)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),也(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)后(hou)(hou)半夜(ye)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),多(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)冷(leng)(leng)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),常伴(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)四肢厥(jue)逆(ni),舌(she)質淡、胖、潤、有(you)(you)(you)(you)齒痕(hen),脈(mo)(mo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)弱等(deng)(deng)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)回陽(yang)、益(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。服用(yong)(yong)(yong)芪(qi)附湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、桂枝湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、桂枝加(jia)附子(zi)(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)都有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)。如(ru)(ru)兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)食(shi)(shi)少、便(bian)溏(tang)、內(nei)(nei)臟下垂(chui)、腹中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)痛(tong)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)脾陽(yang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)芪(qi)建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、補(bu)(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)益(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)丸(wan)(wan)、十(shi)四味建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng);如(ru)(ru)兼(jian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)腰(yao)疼(teng)、下肢酸(suan)(suan)軟發(fa)(fa)涼、浮腫(zhong)、便(bian)溏(tang)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屬(shu)腎陽(yang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)者(zhe),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)白(bai)(bai)通(tong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、十(shi)四味建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。4.與(yu)(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)血(xue)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)血(xue)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)常伴(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)面色萎(wei)(wei)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)或蒼(cang)白(bai)(bai),毛發(fa)(fa)枯(ku)萎(wei)(wei),皮(pi)(pi)膚(fu)(fu)干(gan)燥(zao),唇(chun)、舌(she)、指甲色澤(ze)淡白(bai)(bai),手足麻木,全身(shen)(shen)乏力(li)(li),脈(mo)(mo)沉(chen)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),婦(fu)女(nv)月經(jing)量(liang)少等(deng)(deng)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)芪(qi)建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、大(da)(da)補(bu)(bu)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)芪(qi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、當(dang)歸二黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、小(xiao)建(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、歸脾湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、四物湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、雙和散、雙和湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、三(san)妙(miao)散等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。5.與(yu)(yu)(yu)陰(yin)(yin)陽(yang)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。陰(yin)(yin)陽(yang)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),白(bai)(bai)天(tian)(tian)夜(ye)晚都汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)液難止(zhi),常伴(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)腰(yao)膝酸(suan)(suan)軟、四肢發(fa)(fa)涼或發(fa)(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)、怕冷(leng)(leng)等(deng)(deng)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)顧及(ji)陰(yin)(yin)陽(yang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)血(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平衡與(yu)(yu)(yu)充盈。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)撲(pu)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)方(fang)、玉(yu)屏風(feng)散、補(bu)(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)益(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)丸(wan)(wan)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。6.與(yu)(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)陰(yin)(yin)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)陰(yin)(yin)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)肺氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)陰(yin)(yin)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)、脾氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)陰(yin)(yin)兩(liang)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)、脾氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)肺陰(yin)(yin)虛(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)多(duo)種情(qing)(qing)(qing)況。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)上述具體(ti)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)生(sheng)脈(mo)(mo)散、當(dang)歸地黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)散、止(zhi)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)散等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)脈(mo)(mo)散很適(shi)合(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)老年人(ren)(ren)夏天(tian)(tian)服用(yong)(yong)(yong),止(zhi)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)散特(te)別適(shi)合(he)產后(hou)(hou)盜(dao)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)。在此有(you)(you)(you)(you)必要(yao)(yao)說(shuo)明一(yi)(yi)(yi)下,有(you)(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)淋漓、口(kou)(kou)(kou)喘(chuan)粗氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、脈(mo)(mo)微(wei)欲絕,已生(sheng)危象者(zhe),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)屬(shu)厥(jue)脫(tuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范疇,可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)參(can)附湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、獨(du)參(can)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、大(da)(da)固陽(yang)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、白(bai)(bai)通(tong)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、四逆(ni)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng);但(dan)上述用(yong)(yong)(yong)藥只能(neng)(neng)在有(you)(you)(you)(you)臨(lin)床經(jing)驗(yan)醫(yi)(yi)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指導安排(pai)下進(jin)行(xing)。也(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)些人(ren)(ren)雖愛流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),但(dan)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)其它不適(shi)之癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),可(ke)(ke)(ke)謂身(shen)(shen)體(ti)正常,不必管它。二.實證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)1.與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)瘀有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。血(xue)瘀流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),手腳或全身(shen)(shen)常伴(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)腫(zhong)脹、疼(teng)痛(tong)感。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)補(bu)(bu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)活(huo)血(xue)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)府逐瘀湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、補(bu)(bu)陽(yang)還(huan)五湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、通(tong)竅(qiao)活(huo)血(xue)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、丹(dan)參(can)片等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。2.與(yu)(yu)(yu)濕(shi)(shi)郁有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。濕(shi)(shi)郁流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)常伴(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)出前(qian)全身(shen)(shen)酸(suan)(suan)困(kun)感。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)清(qing)利(li)濕(shi)(shi)熱(re)(re)(re)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)脾散、三(san)仁湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、四妙(miao)丸(wan)(wan)、白(bai)(bai)虎加(jia)蒼(cang)術湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)專家(jia)用(yong)(yong)(yong)防己黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)芪(qi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(把方(fang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)白(bai)(bai)術換成蒼(cang)術)加(jia)茯苓、薏米(薏苡仁)各15克,杏仁10克,效(xiao)果不錯(cuo)。3.與(yu)(yu)(yu)肝(gan)火有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。肝(gan)火流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)頭痛(tong)眩暈、目赤、口(kou)(kou)(kou)苦。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)泄肝(gan)膽實火。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)具體(ti)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)四妙(miao)丸(wan)(wan)、大(da)(da)承(cheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、龍膽瀉肝(gan)丸(wan)(wan)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。4.與(yu)(yu)(yu)胃火有(you)(you)(you)(you)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。胃火流汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han),一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)苔黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)(huang)、口(kou)(kou)(kou)臭、口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔潰瘍(yang)、口(kou)(kou)(kou)唇(chun)紅(hong)腫(zhong)、口(kou)(kou)(kou)渴喜涼飲(yin)、胃熱(re)(re)(re)、便(bian)秘(mi)等(deng)(deng),常大(da)(da)汗(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)如(ru)(ru)雨。法(fa)(fa)宜(yi)清(qing)胃熱(re)(re)(re)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)情(qing)(qing)(qing)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)參(can)白(bai)(bai)虎湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)、大(da)(da)承(cheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)湯(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。

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