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女性血壓正常范圍,導致女性血壓低的因素

中醫世家 2023-07-07 10:41:54

一、女性(xing)血壓多(duo)少正常呢(ni)

正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況下,正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)男(nan)性和(he)女(nv)性血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)差別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),在年齡(ling)(ling),種(zhong)(zhong)族(zu)之間也有(you)(you)(you)區別(bie)。女(nv)性血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)范圍是(shi)多(duo)(duo)少女(nv)性血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya):高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya):90-140,低(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya):60-90為正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)。一(yi)般(ban)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)水平(ping)是(shi)120/75。一(yi)般(ban)說來,正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)男(nan)性和(he)女(nv)性是(shi)有(you)(you)(you)差別(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),年齡(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大小也有(you)(you)(you)差異,甚至種(zhong)(zhong)族(zu)之間也不(bu)完全(quan)相同(tong)。女(nv)性血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya):高(gao)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya):90-140,低(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya):60-90為正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)。一(yi)般(ban)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)水平(ping)是(shi)120/75。低(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)可以適當多(duo)(duo)吃(chi)些咸一(yi)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食品,因為鹽能(neng)使(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)上升。每(mei)天多(duo)(duo)喝水,多(duo)(duo)運動(dong)能(neng)增加血(xue)(xue)(xue)容量,還可吃(chi)些桂圓(yuan)肉,大棗,紅小豆等,不(bu)但(dan)能(neng)增加營養,還有(you)(you)(you)利于糾正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)低(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。在我國(guo),正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)數值,以往只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)很少的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人會(hui)進行統計(ji)。解放(fang)以來,全(quan)國(guo)各地曾抽查了百萬人次(ci);對男(nan)、女(nv)各年齡(ling)(ling)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)均數值,有(you)(you)(you)了一(yi)個初步的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劃定。為了便于大家的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)記憶,有(you)(you)(you)人提出(chu)一(yi)個數學計(ji)算的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)公(gong)式,這個公(gong)式能(neng)表示(shi)出(chu)不(bu)同(tong)年齡(ling)(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)

二、女性容易患(huan)低血壓的原因是什么

低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般多(duo)(duo)見于女性(xing)(xing),這(zhe)主要和(he)(he)女性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)有關。作為(wei)女性(xing)(xing)我們必須知道引起(qi)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)因是什么(me),這(zhe)樣我們才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)做好預(yu)防(fang)工作。下面就(jiu)讓我們一(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)來了解一(yi)(yi)(yi)下低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)因吧。年(nian)輕(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女性(xing)(xing)也(ye)(ye)是低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高發人群,特別(bie)是一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)身體(ti)(ti)瘦弱(ruo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女性(xing)(xing),青年(nian)女性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)大(da)(da)多(duo)(duo)數都屬(shu)于生(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),但也(ye)(ye)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)排除病(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。正常人血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)低(di)(di)(di)于90/60毫米汞(gong)柱時就(jiu)是低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)者因為(wei)流到腦部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)不(bu)足,所以(yi)就(jiu)會出(chu)現頭暈眼花,全身疲憊(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥狀。生(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般認(ren)為(wei)與(yu)遺傳和(he)(he)體(ti)(ti)質(zhi)瘦弱(ruo)有關,所以(yi)又稱體(ti)(ti)質(zhi)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。病(bing)(bing)情(qing)輕(qing)微低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)癥狀可有:頭暈、頭痛、食(shi)欲不(bu)振(zhen)、疲勞、臉色(se)蒼白(bai)、消化不(bu)良(liang)、暈車船等(deng)。嚴重低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)癥狀包括(kuo):直立性(xing)(xing)眩(xuan)暈、四(si)肢冷(leng)、心(xin)悸、呼吸困難(nan)、共濟失調、發音含(han)糊(hu)、甚至昏(hun)厥、需長(chang)期臥床。如(ru)果(guo)是體(ti)(ti)質(zhi)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),完(wan)全不(bu)必擔心(xin),可以(yi)通過(guo)合理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)活方(fang)式,使血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)逐漸提高。加強體(ti)(ti)育鍛(duan)煉,增加飲食(shi)量。多(duo)(duo)吃些(xie)(xie)富含(han)鐵(tie)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)物,如(ru)黑木耳、動物肝、雞(ji)蛋、綠色(se)蔬(shu)菜等(deng)。雖然年(nian)輕(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女性(xing)(xing)以(yi)體(ti)(ti)質(zhi)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)多(duo)(duo)見,但也(ye)(ye)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)排除其他(ta)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)病(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya),病(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)多(duo)(duo)見于各種心(xin)血(xue)管功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)障(zhang)礙和(he)(he)器質(zhi)性(xing)(xing)疾(ji)病(bing)(bing),如(ru)風(feng)濕性(xing)(xing)心(xin)臟病(bing)(bing)、急性(xing)(xing)心(xin)肌(ji)炎等(deng)等(deng)。長(chang)期低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)(bing)人的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)腦和(he)(he)心(xin)臟血(xue)液供應會不(bu)足,長(chang)期如(ru)此(ci)使機(ji)體(ti)(ti)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)大(da)(da)大(da)(da)下降,主要危害(hai)包括(kuo):視(shi)力、聽力下降,誘(you)發或加重老年(nian)性(xing)(xing)癡呆,頭暈、昏(hun)厥、跌(die)倒、骨折發生(sheng)(sheng)率(lv)大(da)(da)大(da)(da)增加。所以(yi)如(ru)果(guo)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)患者感覺癥狀比較嚴重,最好到醫院檢查一(yi)(yi)(yi)下看是否存(cun)在其他(ta)器質(zhi)性(xing)(xing)病(bing)(bing)變。

三、女(nv)性血壓低(di)的表現(xian)是什(shen)么(me)

(1)疲乏、無(wu)力(li)(li):尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)早上,患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)常感到(dao)精神(shen)(shen)(shen)萎靡(mi)不(bu)(bu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、四肢酸軟(ruan)無(wu)力(li)(li),經午睡(shui)或休息后(hou)可(ke)(ke)好轉,但到(dao)下(xia)午或傍晚又(you)(you)感乏力(li)(li),這(zhe)(zhe)種倦怠感與患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)實際(ji)工作或活動(dong)所消(xiao)耗的(de)(de)(de)體力(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)相(xiang)稱,即這(zhe)(zhe)種乏力(li)(li)并(bing)非都是(shi)(shi)因疲勞過(guo)度所致(zhi)(zhi)。這(zhe)(zhe)種疲乏可(ke)(ke)能(neng)與神(shen)(shen)(shen)經系統功能(neng)紊亂導(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)多(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)(de)肌肉(rou)收縮不(bu)(bu)協(xie)調,而(er)不(bu)(bu)恰當地消(xiao)耗肌力(li)(li)所致(zhi)(zhi)。(2)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、頭(tou)(tou)(tou)暈(yun)(yun)(yun):在低(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)的(de)(de)(de)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)中,頭(tou)(tou)(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)是(shi)(shi)惟一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)訴,其頭(tou)(tou)(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)往往在緊(jin)張(zhang)(zhang)的(de)(de)(de)腦(nao)(nao)力(li)(li)或體力(li)(li)活動(dong)后(hou)較為(wei)(wei)明顯,頭(tou)(tou)(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)性質(zhi)和(he)(he)程度不(bu)(bu)一(yi),多(duo)(duo)表現(xian)為(wei)(wei)顳頂(ding)區或枕下(xia)區隱痛(tong)(tong)(tong),也(ye)可(ke)(ke)呈劇烈(lie)的(de)(de)(de)搏動(dong)性疼(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)或麻木性疼(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)。頭(tou)(tou)(tou)暈(yun)(yun)(yun)輕(qing)重(zhong)不(bu)(bu)一(yi),輕(qing)者(zhe)(zhe)兩眼(yan)發(fa)黑、眩暈(yun)(yun)(yun);重(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)失神(shen)(shen)(shen),甚(shen)(shen)至暈(yun)(yun)(yun)厥(jue)倒地,常在突然(ran)改變體位(wei),尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)由(you)蹲(dun)位(wei)突然(ran)起立時(shi)最易發(fa)生。此(ci)外(wai),靜止而(er)又(you)(you)負擔過(guo)重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)工作條件下(xia)也(ye)易發(fa)生。頭(tou)(tou)(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)頭(tou)(tou)(tou)暈(yun)(yun)(yun)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)與血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)低(di)(di)致(zhi)(zhi)腦(nao)(nao)灌注不(bu)(bu)足(zu)有關(guan)。(3)心(xin)(xin)前區隱痛(tong)(tong)(tong)或不(bu)(bu)適(shi)(shi):低(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)心(xin)(xin)前區隱痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、不(bu)(bu)適(shi)(shi),不(bu)(bu)僅可(ke)(ke)在體力(li)(li)勞動(dong)或緊(jin)張(zhang)(zhang)腦(nao)(nao)力(li)(li)勞動(dong)時(shi)發(fa)作,在安靜時(shi)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)發(fa)作,甚(shen)(shen)至引起心(xin)(xin)絞(jiao)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)樣發(fa)作,尤(you)其多(duo)(duo)見于40歲(sui)以(yi)上患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe),這(zhe)(zhe)種情況不(bu)(bu)僅見于低(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)并(bing)冠心(xin)(xin)病(bing)的(de)(de)(de)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe),也(ye)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)由(you)于血(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)過(guo)低(di)(di)本身導(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)冠脈供血(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)(bu)足(zu),引起心(xin)(xin)肌缺氧、缺血(xue)(xue)(xue)而(er)產生上述癥狀。(4)神(shen)(shen)(shen)經功能(neng)障礙:可(ke)(ke)表現(xian)為(wei)(wei)精神(shen)(shen)(shen)萎靡(mi)不(bu)(bu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、記憶力(li)(li)減(jian)退、睡(shui)眠(mian)障礙和(he)(he)失眠(mian)等(deng)。自主(zhu)神(shen)(shen)(shen)經功能(neng)失調可(ke)(ke)表現(xian)為(wei)(wei)多(duo)(duo)汗、皮膚蒼白(bai)或輕(qing)度發(fa)紺(gan),渾(hun)身忽(hu)(hu)冷(leng)忽(hu)(hu)熱,時(shi)有蟻(yi)爬感,手(shou)腳(jiao)麻木等(deng)。(5)內分(fen)泌(mi)功能(neng)減(jian)退的(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象(xiang):主(zhu)要(yao)表現(xian)為(wei)(wei)腎(shen)上腺素和(he)(he)去(qu)甲腎(shen)上腺素一(yi)類(lei)物質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)足(zu),部分(fen)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)血(xue)(xue)(xue)糖降低(di)(di)和(he)(he)性功能(neng)衰(shuai)退。(6)其他:可(ke)(ke)表現(xian)為(wei)(wei)食欲不(bu)(bu)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、腹(fu)部不(bu)(bu)適(shi)(shi)、消(xiao)化(hua)不(bu)(bu)良,以(yi)及(ji)血(xue)(xue)(xue)紅(hong)細胞增多(duo)(duo)、白(bai)細胞減(jian)少、抵抗力(li)(li)降低(di)(di)易引起感染等(deng)征象(xiang)。

四、女(nv)性(xing)低血(xue)壓(ya)的危害是什(shen)么

年(nian)(nian)(nian)輕(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)身體亞健康的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況越來越多,工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)越來越繁忙,休息的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時間越來越少,無(wu)規(gui)律的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飲(yin)食和(he)無(wu)節制的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo),只會讓更多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)白領女性(xing)(xing)患(huan)(huan)上低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)。而低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)又被很多年(nian)(nian)(nian)輕(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)所(suo)忽視(shi),低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai)并沒(mei)有被很多人(ren)(ren)(ren)了(le)(le)解(jie)。經常(chang)看到(dao)不少年(nian)(nian)(nian)輕(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)頭(tou)暈,眼花,貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),其(qi)實這些都(dou)是低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)癥狀(zhuang)。低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)癥狀(zhuang)還有血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)長(chang)期(qi)低(di)(di)(di)于(yu)正常(chang)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)比較容易疲勞、昏沉、做事沒(mei)勁(jing)。為(wei)了(le)(le)讓更多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)年(nian)(nian)(nian)輕(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)了(le)(le)解(jie)到(dao)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai),臨床專家(jia)做了(le)(le)這樣一(yi)(yi)項調(diao)查,他們(men)對(dui)876名年(nian)(nian)(nian)輕(qing)男女進行長(chang)達10年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu),包(bao)括定期(qi)量(liang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)及(ji)進行問卷調(diao)查,結果發(fa)(fa)現,收縮(suo)壓(ya)平均低(di)(di)(di)于(yu)100毫米汞柱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女性(xing)(xing)比高(gao)于(yu)這個數值的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren),經常(chang)疲累倦怠、精(jing)神(shen)(shen)欠佳的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾率高(gao)出(chu)5倍。這些女性(xing)(xing)患(huan)(huan)有低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幾率超出(chu)半數。大(da)(da)部分人(ren)(ren)(ren)癥狀(zhuang)都(dou)跟低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)癥狀(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)模一(yi)(yi)樣,但(dan)是卻被忽視(shi)。低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)由(you)于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內(nei)壓(ya)力(li)過低(di)(di)(di),導(dao)致(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)循(xun)環緩慢,遠端(duan)毛細血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管缺血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),以致(zhi)影響組織細胞氧氣和(he)營養的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)供(gong)應,二氧化碳及(ji)代謝廢物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排泄。由(you)于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)影響了(le)(le)大(da)(da)腦(nao)和(he)心臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)供(gong)應,因此使機體功能大(da)(da)大(da)(da)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang),工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)和(he)生活質量(liang)隨之降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)(di)。其(qi)次低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai)還包(bao)括:視(shi)力(li)、聽力(li)下(xia)降(jiang)(jiang),誘發(fa)(fa)或(huo)加重老年(nian)(nian)(nian)性(xing)(xing)癡呆(dai),頭(tou)暈、昏厥(jue)、跌(die)倒、骨折發(fa)(fa)生率大(da)(da)大(da)(da)增(zeng)加。乏力(li)、精(jing)神(shen)(shen)疲憊、心情(qing)壓(ya)抑(yi)、憂(you)郁等情(qing)況經常(chang)發(fa)(fa)生,影響了(le)(le)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)生活質量(liang)。專家(jia)研(yan)究(jiu)指(zhi)出(chu)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)亦可(ke)能導(dao)致(zhi)腦(nao)梗塞(sai)和(he)心臟梗塞(sai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)險。不能忽視(shi)低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai),很多年(nian)(nian)(nian)輕(qing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)忙于(yu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo),平時出(chu)現一(yi)(yi)些低(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥狀(zhuang)也不以為(wei)然(ran)覺得是自己貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緣故,吃點藥以為(wei)就(jiu)可(ke)以消除(chu)。

年輕女性低血壓(ya)原因

年輕女性低血壓原因
啊其實低血壓對于人體來說也是有一定的危害的,而且現在年輕女性也會出現低血壓,那么為什么年輕女性也會出現低血壓呢?今天小編就來給大家分享一下,年輕女性低血壓原因有哪些。
年輕女性低血壓原因
一般來說,年輕女性低血壓分為生理性低血壓和病理性低血壓。在醫學上,如果人體血壓低于90/60mm汞柱時屬于低血壓,低血壓是由于腦部的供血不足,從而導致人體出現頭暈眼花全身疲勞的狀態。
醫學研究表明,生理性的低血壓一般是和遺傳以及自身的體質太瘦有關系。病情不是太嚴重的患者會出現食欲不振,疲勞暈車等癥狀,嚴重的話可能會出現呼吸不暢,發音含糊等癥狀。如果是生理上低血壓的話,大家也不必過于擔心,平時要做到合理的飲食習慣,多吃一些含鐵豐富的食物,比如說黑豆,紅棗豬血等,同時日常生活中也要加強體育鍛煉,增加自己的抵抗力和免疫力。
如果屬于病理性低血壓的話,一般是由于心血管功能障礙和器質性的疾病導致的,病理性低血壓會導致患者的機體功能下降,還會伴隨頭暈跌倒視力下降的情況,如果屬于病理性低血壓的話,大家應該及時去醫院進行診治。

女人低血壓是什么(me)原因

低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)的(de)(de)常見病(bing)因分類:1.體(ti)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya):臨床上(shang)(shang)主要(yao)見于(yu)體(ti)質瘦弱(ruo)者,尤以(yi)20-40歲的(de)(de)女性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)多見.雖有(you)明顯低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya),但無(wu)任何(he)不適(shi)癥(zheng)(zheng)狀,僅偶(ou)于(yu)查(cha)體(ti)時被發(fa)現.2.體(ti)位性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya):指(zhi)從平臥位突然轉(zhuan)為直立(li)位或長時間站立(li)時發(fa)生的(de)(de)低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)。3.繼發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)(1)神(shen)(shen)經系(xi)統(tong)疾(ji)(ji)病(bing):脊(ji)髓空洞癥(zheng)(zheng)多發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)硬(ying)(ying)化癥(zheng)(zheng)、肌萎縮(suo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)側索硬(ying)(ying)化癥(zheng)(zheng)、重癥(zheng)(zheng)肌無(wu)力等;(2)內分泌代謝疾(ji)(ji)病(bing):垂體(ti)功能(neng)減(jian)退(tui)(tui)癥(zheng)(zheng)腎上(shang)(shang)腺皮質 功能(neng)減(jian)退(tui)(tui)癥(zheng)(zheng)、甲狀腺功能(neng)減(jian)退(tui)(tui)癥(zheng)(zheng)、糖(tang)尿病(bing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)神(shen)(shen)經病(bing)變等(3)心(xin)(xin)血(xue)管(guan)系(xi)統(tong)疾(ji)(ji)病(bing):主動(dong)脈瓣或二尖瓣嚴重狹窄充血(xue)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)心(xin)(xin)力衰竭、縮(suo)窄性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)心(xin)(xin)包(bao)炎(yan)(yan)、心(xin)(xin)包(bao)積液周厚性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)梗(geng)阻(zu)型(xing)心(xin)(xin)肌病(bing)多發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)大(da)動(dong)脈炎(yan)(yan)(無(wu)脈癥(zheng)(zheng))等。(4)慢性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)消耗(hao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)疾(ji)(ji)病(bing):惡性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)腫瘤重癥(zheng)(zheng)肺結核、吸收不良綜合征等(5)血(xue)容量不足:腹(fu)瀉嘔吐、大(da)量脫(tuo)水、過度利(li)尿出 汗過多、失血(xue)過多等(6)醫(yi)源(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing):鎮靜催眠類藥(yao)物(wu)、擴張血(xue)管(guan)藥(yao)物(wu)、交感神(shen)(shen)經(包(bao)括神(shen)(shen)經節)阻(zu)滯藥(yao)物(wu)利(li)尿劑、脫(tuo)水劑、抗 抑郁藥(yao)物(wu)氯丙臻等(7)其他:如高原性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)血(xue)壓(ya)類癌綜合征等不吃早餐會(hui)引起(qi)低(di)(di)血(xue)糖(tang),大(da)腦(nao)的(de)(de)主要(yao)能(neng)源(yuan)物(wu)質就是葡萄糖(tang),如果血(xue)糖(tang)過低(di)(di),就會(hui)引起(qi)暈(yun)厥。

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