白(bai)起的名(ming)聲為何那么大，這(zhe)是很多(duo)讀者(zhe)都(dou)比較關心的問題，接下來就和各位(wei)讀者(zhe)一起來了(le)解，給大家一個參考。
白(bai)起，戰國(guo)時期秦(qin)(qin)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)，秦(qin)(qin)昭襄王手下的一(yi)名(ming)將(jiang)軍，也(ye)是對(dui)秦(qin)(qin)國(guo)貢獻(xian)最(zui)多的人(ren)(ren)，一(yi)生為秦(qin)(qin)征戰各地，與(yu)吳(wu)起有著(zhu)一(yi)樣的功勛(xun)，無一(yi)敗績(ji)!在(zai)當(dang)時與(yu)王翦、李牧、廉頗三(san)人(ren)(ren)并稱(cheng)為戰國(guo)四(si)大(da)名(ming)將(jiang)，更是位(wei)列之(zhi)首!他也(ye)是那(nei)個年代惟(wei)一(yi)一(yi)位(wei)被稱(cheng)之(zhi)為神的人(ren)(ren)物，那(nei)這樣一(yi)個戰神級(ji)的人(ren)(ren)物，在(zai)當(dang)時到(dao)底做了(le)什(shen)么(me)(me)才有了(le)今天(tian)這么(me)(me)大(da)的名(ming)氣呢?下面就讓我們一(yi)探(tan)究竟吧!
早在(zai)春秋時(shi)(shi)，秦(qin)國(guo)(guo)就落后(hou)(hou)于很多國(guo)(guo)家，百年來都沒有像當時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)晉國(guo)(guo)那樣強大，可到了(le)戰(zhan)國(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)期，這(zhe)一(yi)切就都變了(le)，秦(qin)孝(xiao)公(gong)采用(yong)了(le)商鞅的(de)(de)法規!在(zai)商鞅死后(hou)(hou)也依舊沒有廢(fei)除掉這(zhe)項(xiang)法規，而是將其(qi)改(gai)進，精(jing)致，加良。后(hou)(hou)來又(you)因張儀的(de)(de)連橫計策，使(shi)秦(qin)國(guo)(guo)不戰(zhan)而勝又(you)將諸(zhu)多土(tu)地納入(ru)了(le)自身的(de)(de)版(ban)圖(tu)。但就在(zai)這(zhe)時(shi)(shi)，一(yi)位更牛的(de)(de)人物出現了(le)!這(zhe)人就是白起!
秦(qin)國(guo)(guo)在經歷了(le)各種的(de)改革(ge)強(qiang)化之后(hou)(hou)，也(ye)稱為(wei)了(le)當世強(qiang)秦(qin)，秦(qin)昭(zhao)襄(xiang)王(wang)即(ji)位十(shi)四(si)年后(hou)(hou)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)被當朝國(guo)(guo)相(xiang)魏(wei)(wei)冉舉薦為(wei)主(zhu)將(jiang)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)上任后(hou)(hou)先(xian)是(shi)攻打(da)了(le)韓(han)國(guo)(guo)，用自(zi)己(ji)的(de)軍(jun)(jun)事策略讓一(yi)小部分的(de)士兵勾(gou)引(yin)敵(di)方追擊，又將(jiang)全(quan)部主(zhu)力部隊繞后(hou)(hou)包圍，這(zhe)場戰斗便是(shi)白(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)的(de)處女戰伊闕(que)之戰!斬(zhan)殺(sha)敵(di)軍(jun)(jun)二十(shi)余(yu)(yu)萬人，韓(han)國(guo)(guo)也(ye)因此(ci)再無還手之力。之后(hou)(hou)白(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)又帶領眾軍(jun)(jun)攻打(da)魏(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)，相(xiang)繼攻下了(le)魏(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)六十(shi)余(yu)(yu)座城池，這(zhe)也(ye)使三(san)家分晉之后(hou)(hou)最(zui)強(qiang)的(de)魏(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)徹底(di)失去(qu)了(le)反擊的(de)機會，這(zhe)一(yi)戰也(ye)打(da)開了(le)中原之地的(de)道路。
楚(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)上一(yi)任君主在(zai)秦國(guo)(guo)飽受折磨之(zhi)苦，由于(yu)秦國(guo)(guo)過為強大，所(suo)以楚(chu)(chu)頃襄王(wang)(wang)即位后并沒有(you)立即尋求(qiu)報復(fu)，而是(shi)等待時(shi)機，蘇(su)秦游說各國(guo)(guo)時(shi)，楚(chu)(chu)頃襄王(wang)(wang)也(ye)參(can)與六國(guo)(guo)合(he)縱，削弱強秦勢力再報先王(wang)(wang)之(zhi)仇!但好景(jing)不(bu)長(chang)，幾(ji)年后張儀的(de)連橫(heng)之(zhi)計擊垮(kua)了合(he)縱的(de)各國(guo)(guo)，秦王(wang)(wang)也(ye)因(yin)合(he)縱之(zhi)事(shi)對楚(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)懷恨在(zai)心。便又派出了白起攻楚(chu)(chu)。
大戰一觸即發，白(bai)起攻城勢如破竹，楚(chu)頃(qing)襄王(wang)(wang)(wang)見敵對不(bu)過，便割地求和，但白(bai)起向來(lai)不(bu)愿(yuan)撤軍，于是借此機會攻陷到楚(chu)國內部，楚(chu)頃(qing)襄王(wang)(wang)(wang)也是棄城而逃。之(zhi)(zhi)后楚(chu)頃(qing)襄王(wang)(wang)(wang)在(zai)他處立城，但意義不(bu)大，也就是等著被秦國所滅。白(bai)起也因這幾(ji)戰聞名天下，更(geng)有所到之(zhi)(zhi)處寸草不(bu)生之(zhi)(zhi)名!
此時，韓、魏、楚三(san)國都喪(sang)失(shi)了與強(qiang)秦(qin)抗衡的能力里，但(dan)中(zhong)原之地(di)還有一方國家能與之抗衡，那就是趙國!
白(bai)(bai)起(qi)屢戰(zhan)(zhan)屢勝，秦昭襄王又派白(bai)(bai)起(qi)攻打趙國，到了趙國后(hou)，白(bai)(bai)起(qi)并(bing)未擔(dan)任主(zhu)將一(yi)職，而(er)是(shi)觀察(cha)四周地形，養精蓄銳。此(ci)時趙國也有一(yi)名將，名為廉(lian)頗，廉(lian)頗之(zhi)驍勇不次于白(bai)(bai)起(qi)，可(ke)廉(lian)頗并(bing)沒有下令廝殺，而(er)是(shi)筑起(qi)邊(bian)防與秦軍玩上(shang)了消耗戰(zhan)(zhan)，這(zhe)一(yi)耗就是(shi)三年(nian)之(zhi)久。
但(dan)此(ci)時，趙(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)內部發生了(le)巨(ju)大的變(bian)化，趙(zhao)(zhao)惠文(wen)王(wang)認為秦(qin)軍(jun)已(yi)實(shi)力大削，可與(yu)其一(yi)決雌(ci)雄，在外人的建議下(xia)(xia)將(jiang)廉頗替(ti)換成了(le)趙(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)。但(dan)殊不知，此(ci)時的秦(qin)軍(jun)也將(jiang)主將(jiang)換成了(le)白(bai)起(qi)，白(bai)起(qi)誘敵深(shen)入，仍是(shi)采用包(bao)圍戰術。趙(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)見敵軍(jun)已(yi)是(shi)退敗(bai)之輩，便下(xia)(xia)令全(quan)(quan)軍(jun)乘勝追擊。這時白(bai)起(qi)已(yi)將(jiang)趙(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)所有退路堵死，前(qian)后布陣，趙(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)的四十萬大軍(jun)也全(quan)(quan)部隕落在白(bai)起(qi)手下(xia)(xia)!趙(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)也因(yin)趙(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)的魯莽再無還手之力，這也是(shi)史上最著名的長平之戰!
長平之(zhi)戰后，秦(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)王(wang)又命(ming)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)攻打邯鄲(dan)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)不應，稱不可(ke)對(dui)趙再(zai)次發兵。秦(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)王(wang)又派他人攻打邯鄲(dan)，非但久(jiu)攻不下(xia)，士兵也(ye)是(shi)(shi)死(si)傷慘重。聽(ting)到(dao)兵敗(bai)邯鄲(dan)后白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)也(ye)并(bing)沒說(shuo)什么，但秦(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)王(wang)聽(ting)說(shuo)兵敗(bai)是(shi)(shi)勃然大怒，強逼白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)出征，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)自(zi)稱重病(bing)在身，不宜出征。數月后傳來消息，兵敗(bai)邯鄲(dan)，秦(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)王(wang)更是(shi)(shi)怒斥白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)，命(ming)他立刻出征。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)托病(bing)前往邯鄲(dan)，由于(yu)病(bing)疾行動十分緩慢(man)，后來范(fan)睢與秦(qin)王(wang)舉奏(zou)，以白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)抗拒(ju)王(wang)命(ming)之(zhi)名賜劍自(zi)刎(wen)!
白起拿(na)到秦王的賜(si)劍時，仰天大吼“我(wo)何罪之(zhi)有(you)，怎會(hui)是這個下場?”但好一會(hui)他又喃(nan)喃(nan)道：“我(wo)本該死(si)，長平(ping)四十(shi)萬人被我(wo)騙(pian)埋，足以致(zhi)死(si)!”說罷間(jian)揮劍自刎(wen)!
回顧白(bai)起的一生(sheng)，可謂是(shi)奮勇為(wei)國，大小戰役無(wu)一不勝，更(geng)是(shi)讓韓、魏、楚(chu)、趙等國再無(wu)生(sheng)還之(zhi)日(ri)，無(wu)疑奠定了秦國未來一統(tong)的根(gen)基，秦王最(zui)后(hou)賜死，白(bai)起身帶眾軍，本能反抗，但(dan)他卻沒有，后(hou)世說他一生(sheng)殺戮過大，還債罷了!這樣一個前(qian)無(wu)古人后(hou)無(wu)來者的軍事大將，稱之(zhi)為(wei)戰神也并不為(wei)過。
白起為秦統一大業做了很大的貢獻，但是最后被秦王刺死主要是因為他當時的聲名太大，遭小人陷害含冤而死的。
白起是戰國時期的四大名將之一，被人們稱之為“戰神”。他參加過七十多場戰(zhan)爭，沒(mei)有一場是失敗的，對于(yu)敵人來(lai)說白(bai)起就是他們的噩夢。
白起從小就展現出了他的軍事天賦，不過他有實踐的基礎，并不像趙括那樣只會紙上談兵，對戰局弄不清楚，他從來不打無準備的戰爭，曾經親自在山里觀(guan)察戰(zhan)場(chang)，模(mo)擬兩軍(jun)發起戰(zhan)爭(zheng)的情(qing)況。
他十五歲就從軍歷練，他先從養馬的小兵開始，通過在軍中滿滿的歷練逐步成長起來的，由于他在軍中的優秀表現被提拔為左庶長，并且開始帶兵打仗。他參加十余場戰爭立下了許多的戰功，同時他的威名也被人們傳開，敵人只要聽見白起參加了這個戰爭之后，就不敢出戰，敵軍的氣勢自然就弱了三分。
在長平之戰發生的時候，雖然說結果是秦國獲得了勝利，但是秦昭王卻讓白起撤兵，放棄當前的大好局勢，并且讓趙國有了機會，聯合其他國家，大舉進攻秦國。秦國當然抵擋不住那么多國家的進攻，那時候秦王才想起白起，但是白起已經被秦王原先的舉動傷心了，所以一直以養病拒絕了他的征召。
而那時候范雎害怕當時白起風頭更勝，有損他在朝廷中的利益。就暗中多次在秦王面前說白起的壞話，將秦國戰爭的失敗都歸結于白起，而秦王聽信讒言，刺死了白起，而一代名將含冤而死，實在是令人惋惜。
秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)原(yuan)(yuan)本(ben)是(shi)地(di)(di)處西(xi)(xi)(xi)陲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)小國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)孝(xiao)公(gong)時用(yong)商鞅變法，奠定(ding)(ding)(ding)了(le)(le)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)富(fu)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎。而(er)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)向外(wai)發(fa)(fa)展勢(shi)力，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)力強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)盛。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)時，任(ren)(ren)用(yong)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。x0dx0a白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)素以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)深通(tong)韜(tao)略著稱(cheng)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(前(qian)294年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)任(ren)(ren)左庶(shu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，領(ling)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)打韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)伊(yi)(yi)川(chuan)縣西(xi)(xi)(xi))。x0dx0a次(ci)(ci)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，由(you)(you)左庶(shu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)遷(qian)(qian)(qian)左更(geng)，出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、魏(wei)(wei)，用(yong)避實擊(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)虛，各個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)破的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)法全殲韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)魏(wei)(wei)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)伊(yi)(yi)闕(que)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)洛(luo)(luo)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)龍門)，斬(zhan)(zhan)獲首(shou)級二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)，俘大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)公(gong)孫喜(xi)、攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)陷(xian)(xian)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)座(zuo)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)池(參(can)見伊(yi)(yi)闕(que)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan))。因(yin)功(gong)(gong)晉升(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)尉(wei)。又(you)渡黃(huang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)安邑以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)到(dao)(dao)乾河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)。x0dx0a十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，再(zai)(zai)升(sheng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)良造，領(ling)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)陷(xian)(xian)魏(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，占據(ju)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)小城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)池六(liu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)。x0dx0a十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)客(ke)卿司(si)(si)馬錯(cuo)聯(lian)合攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)垣城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。x0dx0a二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，占取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)光狼(lang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山西(xi)(xi)(xi)高(gao)平(ping)(ping)(ping)市(shi)西(xi)(xi)(xi))。x0dx0a受(shou)(shou)(shou)封(feng)武安二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，拔鄢(yan)(yan)、鄧等(deng)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)座(zuo)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)池。次(ci)(ci)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)陷(xian)(xian)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)都(dou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)郢(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)北(bei)江陵(ling)(ling)西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei))，焚毀夷陵(ling)(ling)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)北(bei)宜(yi)昌)，向東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)進(jin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)至(zhi)竟陵(ling)(ling)，楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)逃離都(dou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，避難于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)陳(chen)(參(can)見鄢(yan)(yan)郢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan))。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)郢都(dou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)南(nan)(nan)(nan)郡(jun)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)受(shou)(shou)(shou)封(feng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)武安君(jun)(jun)(jun)（言能撫(fu)養軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)，戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)必(bi)(bi)克，得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)百(bai)(bai)姓安集，故號(hao)武安）。又(you)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，平(ping)(ping)(ping)定(ding)(ding)(ding)巫(wu)、黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)四(si)(si)(si)(si)川(chuan)、貴(gui)州地(di)(di)區)二(er)郡(jun)(參(can)見黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan))(秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)司(si)(si)馬錯(cuo)發(fa)(fa)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)地(di)(di)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，復取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)巫(wu)、黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，初(chu)置(zhi)黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)郡(jun)。期間黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)地(di)(di)應(ying)(ying)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)奪(duo)回(hui)，故而(er)史籍中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現司(si)(si)馬錯(cuo)和(he)(he)(he)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)兩次(ci)(ci)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)記(ji)載。）x0dx0a三(san)(san)(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)率(lv)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)魏(wei)(wei)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)救(jiu)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)破聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)華(hua)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)新(xin)鄭(zheng)(zheng)北(bei))，魏(wei)(wei)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)芒(mang)卯敗(bai)(bai)逃，擄獲韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)魏(wei)(wei)（韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)魏(wei)(wei)又(you)稱(cheng)三(san)(san)(san)晉）三(san)(san)(san)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，斬(zhan)(zhan)首(shou)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(參(can)見華(hua)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan))。又(you)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)賈偃交戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，溺斃趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)卒二(er)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。x0dx0a四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陘(xing)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)陷(xian)(xian)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，斬(zhan)(zhan)首(shou)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)(參(can)見陘(xing)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan))。x0dx0a四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)又(you)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)打韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)南(nan)(nan)(nan)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)太(tai)(tai)行(xing)(xing)道(dao)，斷(duan)(duan)(duan)絕(jue)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)(tai)行(xing)(xing)道(dao)。x0dx0a四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)野(ye)(ye)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)沁陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang))。野(ye)(ye)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)通(tong)往都(dou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道(dao)路(lu)被絕(jue)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)(韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)都(dou)新(xin)鄭(zheng)(zheng)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)必(bi)(bi)須由(you)(you)野(ye)(ye)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)渡河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)始(shi)能通(tong)新(xin)鄭(zheng)(zheng))。郡(jun)守(shou)馮亭同百(bai)(bai)姓謀(mou)議(yi)道(dao)：“上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)通(tong)往外(wai)界的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道(dao)路(lu)已(yi)(yi)被絕(jue)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)，我(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)已(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)再(zai)(zai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)百(bai)(bai)姓了(le)(le)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)日(ri)漸(jian)逼近(jin)，韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能救(jiu)應(ying)(ying)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)歸(gui)附趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)如(ru)若接受(shou)(shou)(shou)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)怒必(bi)(bi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)受(shou)(shou)(shou)敵(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)親(qin)(qin)(qin)近(jin)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)聯(lian)合，就(jiu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)抵御秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)了(le)(le)。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)派(pai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)報(bao)告趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)孝(xiao)成(cheng)(cheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)平(ping)(ping)(ping)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)君(jun)(jun)(jun)、平(ping)(ping)(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此(ci)(ci)(ci)計議(yi)。平(ping)(ping)(ping)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)君(jun)(jun)(jun)說(shuo)(shuo)：“還是(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)接受(shou)(shou)(shou)吧，接受(shou)(shou)(shou)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)帶(dai)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)禍患(huan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好處。”平(ping)(ping)(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)則認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)：白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)，怎有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理，接受(shou)(shou)(shou)了(le)(le)會對(dui)我(wo)(wo)們(men)(men)有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)果然(ran)接受(shou)(shou)(shou)了(le)(le)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，封(feng)馮亭為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)華(hua)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)君(jun)(jun)(jun)。x0dx0a四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)緱(gou)氏、藺兩地(di)(di)。x0dx0a編(bian)輯本(ben)段攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)占郢都(dou)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)六(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)伊(yi)(yi)闕(que)（又(you)名(ming)龍門，在(zai)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)洛(luo)(luo)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)市(shi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)），斬(zhan)(zhan)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)24萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)并寫(xie)(xie)信(xin)給楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，要(yao)率(lv)領(ling)諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)"爭(zheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)命(ming)(ming)"。楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)只(zhi)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)講和(he)(he)(he)，并從秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)娶秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)女為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)婦。以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)、十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)都(dou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)相會，表示服于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)。楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)位善用(yong)弱弓射(she)(she)雁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)聽說(shuo)(shuo)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)覺(jue)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)稀奇(qi)(qi)，就(jiu)召來(lai)(lai)詢問。此(ci)(ci)(ci)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)卻(que)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)位主(zhu)(zhu)張(zhang)(zhang)合縱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縱橫家(jia)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)用(yong)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)去的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)光榮(rong)歷史和(he)(he)(he)今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)天(tian)(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)恥(chi)辱激(ji)勵楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)。x0dx0a楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)向秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)報(bao)仇之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)志(zhi)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)激(ji)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)派(pai)使(shi)臣往諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，進(jin)行(xing)(xing)合縱伐秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活動(dong)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)聽到(dao)(dao)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)消息(xi)，當(dang)(dang)然(ran)是(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)滿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)決心(xin)給楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)更(geng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)打擊(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)伐楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)敗(bai)(bai)，割(ge)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)庸(yong)、漢(han)水以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)北(bei)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)給秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)講和(he)(he)(he)。二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)占楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)鄢(yan)(yan)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)北(bei)宜(yi)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)(nan)）、西(xi)(xi)(xi)陵(ling)(ling)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)北(bei)宜(yi)昌縣西(xi)(xi)(xi)北(bei)）。二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)占楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)都(dou)郢（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)北(bei)江陵(ling)(ling)紀南(nan)(nan)(nan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)），焚燒了(le)(le)楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)墳(fen)墓(mu)夷陵(ling)(ling)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)湖(hu)(hu)北(bei)宜(yi)昌縣西(xi)(xi)(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)）。楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)潰不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)成(cheng)(cheng)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)退到(dao)(dao)陳(chen)（今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)南(nan)(nan)(nan)淮陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)），將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)陳(chen)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)都(dou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，仍稱(cheng)作(zuo)(zuo)郢。襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)二(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)占楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)巫(wu)、黔(qian)(qian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)郡(jun)。x0dx0a楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)遷(qian)(qian)(qian)都(dou)到(dao)(dao)陳(chen)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，聚集楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)地(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)武裝，僅(jin)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)10余萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，向西(xi)(xi)(xi)雖然(ran)奪(duo)回(hui)了(le)(le)被秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)占去的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)江旁15個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)邑，但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)已(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能同秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)抗衡(heng)。x0dx0a經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)連串的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)打擊(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蹶不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)振，直到(dao)(dao)最后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)被秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)亡(wang)(wang)。x0dx0a長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)前(qian)奏昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)七(qi)(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)260年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)派(pai)左庶(shu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)_攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)，奪(duo)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)。上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)百(bai)(bai)姓紛紛逃往趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)駐兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)山西(xi)(xi)(xi)高(gao)平(ping)(ping)(ping)市(shi))，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)便(bian)鎮撫(fu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)民。四(si)(si)(si)(si)月(yue)(yue)，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)_攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)派(pai)廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)抵抗。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)士(shi)卒與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)斥候(hou)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)相遇，發(fa)(fa)生沖突(tu)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)斥候(hou)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)斬(zhan)(zhan)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)裨(bi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)（裨(bi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，武職）茄(qie)。六(liu)月(yue)(yue)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)破趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)陣地(di)(di)，奪(duo)下(xia)(xia)(xia)兩個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)堡，俘虜(lu)(lu)了(le)(le)四(si)(si)(si)(si)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)尉(wei)官(guan)。七(qi)(qi)月(yue)(yue)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)高(gao)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)圍(wei)(wei)墻，堅壁(bi)(bi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)實施攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)堅，俘虜(lu)(lu)了(le)(le)兩個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)尉(wei)官(guan)，攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)破趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)陣地(di)(di)，奪(duo)下(xia)(xia)(xia)西(xi)(xi)(xi)邊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營壘(lei)。x0dx0a雙方僵持多(duo)日(ri)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)損(sun)失(shi)巨大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)。廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)根(gen)據(ju)敵(di)(di)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)己弱、初(chu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)失(shi)利(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形勢(shi)，決定(ding)(ding)(ding)采取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)堅守(shou)營壘(lei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)待秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)多(duo)次(ci)(ci)挑戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)都(dou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此(ci)(ci)(ci)屢次(ci)(ci)責(ze)備廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)相應(ying)(ying)侯(hou)(hou)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)派(pai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)攜千金向趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)權(quan)臣行(xing)(xing)賄(hui)，用(yong)離間計，散布(bu)流言說(shuo)(shuo)：“秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)所(suo)痛(tong)恨、畏懼的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，是(shi)馬服君(jun)(jun)(jun)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)奢之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子—趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)；廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)容易對(dui)付，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)快要(yao)投降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)了(le)(le)。”趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)既怨(yuan)怒廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)連吃敗(bai)(bai)仗(zhang)，士(shi)卒傷(shang)(shang)亡(wang)(wang)慘重(zhong)(zhong)，又(you)嫌(xian)廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)堅壁(bi)(bi)固(gu)(gu)守(shou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肯(ken)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，因(yin)而(er)聽信(xin)流言，派(pai)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)替代(dai)廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，命(ming)(ming)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)率(lv)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)。x0dx0a趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)任(ren)(ren)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)反(fan)(fan)廉(lian)(lian)頗(po)(po)(po)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)署，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)僅(jin)臨戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)更(geng)改部(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)度(du)，而(er)且(qie)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)批(pi)撤換(huan)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)領(ling)，使(shi)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)力下(xia)(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)見趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)了(le)(le)計，暗中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)命(ming)(ming)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)_為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)尉(wei)裨(bi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)名(ming)聲太(tai)(tai)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，未免(mian)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)有(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)防備，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)令(ling)(ling)“有(you)(you)(you)(you)敢泄(xie)武安君(jun)(jun)(jun)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)者(zhe)(zhe)斬(zhan)(zhan)。”(《史記(ji)·白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)翦列(lie)傳》)x0dx0a長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)x0dx0a長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)古(gu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)場遺址(9張(zhang)(zhang))白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)面對(dui)魯莽輕(qing)敵(di)(di)，高(gao)傲自(zi)(zi)恃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)手，決定(ding)(ding)(ding)采取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)退誘敵(di)(di)，分(fen)(fen)割(ge)圍(wei)(wei)殲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)法。他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)命(ming)(ming)前(qian)沿部(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)擔任(ren)(ren)誘敵(di)(di)任(ren)(ren)務，在(zai)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)時，佯敗(bai)(bai)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)撤，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)主(zhu)(zhu)力配置(zhi)在(zai)縱深構筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)袋形陣地(di)(di)，另以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)精兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)5000人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，楔(xie)入敵(di)(di)先頭部(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)力之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間，伺(si)機(ji)割(ge)裂趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。8月(yue)(yue)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)在(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)明虛實的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)(xia)(xia)，貿然(ran)采取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)行(xing)(xing)動(dong)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)假(jia)意敗(bai)(bai)走(zou)，暗中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)張(zhang)(zhang)開(kai)兩翼(yi)設奇(qi)(qi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)脅制(zhi)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)乘勝(sheng)追(zhui)至(zhi)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)壁(bi)(bi)壘(lei)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)早有(you)(you)(you)(you)準備，壁(bi)(bi)壘(lei)堅固(gu)(gu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)入。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)令(ling)(ling)兩翼(yi)奇(qi)(qi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)迅速出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)擊(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)截為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)段。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)首(shou)尾分(fen)(fen)離，糧(liang)道(dao)被斷(duan)(duan)(duan)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)又(you)派(pai)輕(qing)騎兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)騷(sao)擾趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)勢(shi)危(wei)急(ji)(ji)(ji)，只(zhi)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)壘(lei)壁(bi)(bi)堅守(shou)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)待救(jiu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)聽說(shuo)(shuo)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)糧(liang)道(dao)被切斷(duan)(duan)(duan)，親(qin)(qin)(qin)臨河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)內(nei)(nei)督戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，征發(fa)(fa)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)歲以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)男丁從軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，賞賜民爵(jue)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)級，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)阻(zu)絕(jue)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)援(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)(he)(he)糧(liang)草，傾全國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)力與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)（注：史籍記(ji)載，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)千人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)絕(jue)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)路(lu)，五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)千騎分(fen)(fen)割(ge)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，而(er)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)輕(qing)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)猛攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，迫使(shi)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)陷(xian)(xian)入死(si)(si)地(di)(di)）。x0dx0a到(dao)(dao)九月(yue)(yue)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)已(yi)(yi)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)糧(liang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)天(tian)(tian)，饑餓不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)堪(kan)，甚至(zhi)自(zi)(zi)相殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)食。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)走(zou)投無路(lu)，重(zhong)(zhong)新(xin)集結部(bu)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)，分(fen)(fen)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)四(si)(si)(si)(si)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)輪番(fan)突(tu)圍(wei)(wei)，終不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)親(qin)(qin)(qin)率(lv)精兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，被秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)射(she)(she)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)敗(bai)(bai)，四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)投降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)計議(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)：“先前(qian)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)已(yi)(yi)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)陷(xian)(xian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)百(bai)(bai)姓不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愿歸(gui)附秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)卻(que)歸(gui)順了(le)(le)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)士(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)反(fan)(fan)復無常，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)全部(bu)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)掉(diao)，恐怕日(ri)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)會成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)災亂。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)使(shi)詐，把趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)卒全部(bu)坑殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)，只(zhi)留下(xia)(xia)(xia)二(er)百(bai)(bai)四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)紀小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)士(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)回(hui)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)報(bao)信(xin)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)先后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)斬(zhan)(zhan)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)和(he)(he)(he)俘獲趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)共四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)震驚。從此(ci)(ci)(ci)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氣大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)傷(shang)(shang),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蹶不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)振。后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)因(yin)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平(ping)(ping)(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)寫(xie)(xie)信(xin)給其(qi)(qi)妻子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弟弟魏(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)陵(ling)(ling)君(jun)(jun)(jun)，委托他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)向魏(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)發(fa)(fa)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)救(jiu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)信(xin)陵(ling)(ling)君(jun)(jun)(jun)就(jiu)去求(qiu)魏(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)發(fa)(fa)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)救(jiu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，魏(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)派(pai)晉鄙率(lv)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)救(jiu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)襄(xiang)(xiang)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)威(wei)脅，魏(wei)(wei)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)只(zhi)好讓軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)鄴城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)待命(ming)(ming)。信(xin)陵(ling)(ling)君(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)救(jiu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，只(zhi)好用(yong)侯(hou)(hou)嬴(ying)計，竊(qie)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)虎(hu)符，殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)晉鄙，率(lv)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)救(jiu)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，在(zai)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)敗(bai)(bai)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，才避免(mian)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)早滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)亡(wang)(wang)。x0dx0a將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)相失(shi)和(he)(he)(he)x0dx0a游(you)戲動(dong)漫(man)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(6張(zhang)(zhang))長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)本(ben)擬乘勝(sheng)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)月(yue)(yue)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)再(zai)(zai)次(ci)(ci)平(ping)(ping)(ping)定(ding)(ding)(ding)了(le)(le)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)二(er)路(lu)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)由(you)(you)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)_率(lv)領(ling)，進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)皮牢(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)北(bei)武安)；一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)路(lu)由(you)(you)司(si)(si)馬梗(geng)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)占太(tai)(tai)原(yuan)(yuan)。而(er)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)自(zi)(zi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)圍(wei)(wei)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)。韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)和(he)(he)(he)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)驚恐萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)分(fen)(fen)，派(pai)蘇代(dai)用(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)金賄(hui)賂(lu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)相應(ying)(ying)侯(hou)(hou)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)說(shuo)(shuo)：“白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)擒殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)，圍(wei)(wei)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)亡(wang)(wang)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)就(jiu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)稱(cheng)帝(di)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)也(ye)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)封(feng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)公(gong)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)拔七(qi)(qi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)定(ding)(ding)(ding)鄢(yan)(yan)、郢、漢(han)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，北(bei)擒趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)括(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，雖周公(gong)、召公(gong)、呂(lv)望之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)也(ye)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能超過(guo)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。現在(zai)如(ru)果趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)亡(wang)(wang)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)稱(cheng)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)，那(nei)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)必(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)(san)公(gong)，您(nin)能在(zai)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)嗎?即使(shi)您(nin)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愿處在(zai)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)位，那(nei)也(ye)辦(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)到(dao)(dao)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)曾經(jing)(jing)(jing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、圍(wei)(wei)邢丘，困上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)百(bai)(bai)姓皆奔趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)樂(le)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)民已(yi)(yi)很(hen)久(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)。今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)掉(diao)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)疆土(tu)(tu)北(bei)到(dao)(dao)燕國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)到(dao)(dao)齊國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，南(nan)(nan)(nan)到(dao)(dao)韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)魏(wei)(wei)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)所(suo)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)百(bai)(bai)姓，卻(que)沒多(duo)少。還不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)讓韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)割(ge)地(di)(di)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)讓白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)(zai)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)功(gong)(gong)。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)疲憊，急(ji)(ji)(ji)待休(xiu)(xiu)養為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)由(you)(you)，請求(qiu)允(yun)(yun)許韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)割(ge)地(di)(di)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)。昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)應(ying)(ying)允(yun)(yun)。韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)割(ge)垣雍，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)割(ge)六(liu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)，正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)皆休(xiu)(xiu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)聞(wen)(wen)知此(ci)(ci)(ci)事(shi)，從此(ci)(ci)(ci)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)結下(xia)(xia)(xia)仇怨(yuan)。x0dx0a秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)敗(bai)(bai)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)當(dang)(dang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)九月(yue)(yue)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)又(you)發(fa)(fa)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，使(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)(ling)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)(參(can)見邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan))。正(zheng)趕上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)病，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能走(zou)動(dong)。二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)，王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)(ling)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)順利(li)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)又(you)增發(fa)(fa)重(zhong)(zhong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)支援(yuan)，結果王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)(ling)損(sun)失(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)名(ming)校尉(wei)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)病愈，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)欲(yu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)對(dui)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)說(shuo)(shuo)：“邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)實非易攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，且(qie)諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)若援(yuan)救(jiu)，發(fa)(fa)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)日(ri)即到(dao)(dao)。諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)怨(yuan)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)已(yi)(yi)久(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)雖破趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)傷(shang)(shang)亡(wang)(wang)者(zhe)(zhe)過(guo)半，國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)內(nei)(nei)空虛。我(wo)(wo)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)遠隔河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)山爭(zheng)別人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)都(dou)，若趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)從內(nei)(nei)應(ying)(ying)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)在(zai)外(wai)策應(ying)(ying)，必(bi)(bi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)能破秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)發(fa)(fa)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。”昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)親(qin)(qin)(qin)自(zi)(zi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)命(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)行(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)，又(you)派(pai)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)去請，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)始(shi)終拒(ju)絕(jue)，稱(cheng)病不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。x0dx0a昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)改派(pai)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)_替王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)(ling)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，八(ba)(ba)、九月(yue)(yue)圍(wei)(wei)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)，久(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)。楚(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)派(pai)春申君(jun)(jun)(jun)同魏(wei)(wei)公(gong)子信(xin)陵(ling)(ling)君(jun)(jun)(jun)率(lv)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)數十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)傷(shang)(shang)亡(wang)(wang)慘重(zhong)(zhong)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)聽到(dao)(dao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)說(shuo)(shuo)：“當(dang)(dang)初(chu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)聽我(wo)(wo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計謀(mou)，現在(zai)如(ru)何?”昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)聽后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)怒，強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)令(ling)(ling)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)自(zi)(zi)稱(cheng)病重(zhong)(zhong)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)請求(qiu)，仍稱(cheng)病不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)免(mian)去白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)官(guan)職，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)士(shi)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，遷(qian)(qian)(qian)居陰密(今(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)甘肅靈臺縣西(xi)(xi)(xi))。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)生病，未能成(cheng)(cheng)行(xing)(xing)。在(zai)咸(xian)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)住了(le)(le)三(san)(san)(san)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)月(yue)(yue)，這期間諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)向秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)發(fa)(fa)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)節(jie)(jie)節(jie)(jie)退卻(que)，告急(ji)(ji)(ji)者(zhe)(zhe)接踵而(er)至(zhi)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)派(pai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)遣送(song)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，令(ling)(ling)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)留在(zai)咸(xian)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)離開(kai)咸(xian)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，到(dao)(dao)杜郵，昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)等(deng)群臣謀(mou)議(yi)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)被貶(bian)遷(qian)(qian)(qian)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)咸(xian)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，心(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)怏怏不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)服，有(you)(you)(you)(you)怨(yuan)言，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)如(ru)處死(si)(si)。于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)派(pai)使(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)拿(na)了(le)(le)寶劍，令(ling)(ling)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)自(zi)(zi)裁。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)伏(fu)劍自(zi)(zi)刎(wen)時說(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)何罪于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)而(er)至(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)哉(zai)？”良久(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，又(you)說(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)固(gu)(gu)當(dang)(dang)死(si)(si)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)卒降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)者(zhe)(zhe)數十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，我(wo)(wo)詐而(er)盡坑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)足以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)死(si)(si)。”(《史記(ji)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)翦列(lie)傳》)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)自(zi)(zi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)死(si)(si)時，是(shi)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)257年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)月(yue)(yue)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)死(si)(si)非其(qi)(qi)罪，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)很(hen)憐惜(xi)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)，鄉邑地(di)(di)方都(dou)祭祀他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。（《后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)漢(han)書》記(ji)載，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)死(si)(si)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方六(liu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)聞(wen)(wen)訊，諸(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)侯(hou)(hou)皆酌酒相賀，慶幸(xing)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)死(si)(si)。）x0dx0a白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)死(si)(si)x0dx0a白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)墓(mu)(2張(zhang)(zhang))長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)破趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，坑殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)卒四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)余萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)。戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)準備乘勝(sheng)進(jin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)鼓作(zuo)(zuo)氣攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)破趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。可(ke)是(shi)從秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)傳來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)卻(que)是(shi)退兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)命(ming)(ming)令(ling)(ling)。原(yuan)(yuan)來(lai)(lai)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)聽從了(le)(le)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)暴師日(ri)久(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)，應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)讓士(shi)卒休(xiu)(xiu)整為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)由(you)(you)，允(yun)(yun)許韓(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)、趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)割(ge)地(di)(di)求(qiu)和(he)(he)(he)。范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)本(ben)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)心(xin)胸狹窄的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)(shuo)客(ke)，長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)勝(sheng)使(shi)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)心(xin)生嫉妒(du)，怕滅(mie)(mie)(mie)(mie)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)威(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)功(gong)(gong)高(gao)，使(shi)自(zi)(zi)己無法擅(shan)權(quan)便(bian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)巧(qiao)言斷(duan)(duan)(duan)送(song)了(le)(le)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)宏(hong)偉(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)圖謀(mou)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)因(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)隙。x0dx0a可(ke)是(shi)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)罷兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)愿意獻(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)反(fan)(fan)而(er)展開(kai)了(le)(le)連齊抗秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活動(dong)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)遂又(you)命(ming)(ming)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)遭到(dao)(dao)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)拒(ju)絕(jue)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)已(yi)(yi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)失(shi)去了(le)(le)有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機(ji)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)再(zai)(zai)次(ci)(ci)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。暴怒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)卻(que)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)懂得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機(ji)稍縱即逝的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道(dao)理，于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)四(si)(si)(si)(si)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)258）,派(pai)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)夫王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)陵(ling)(ling)率(lv)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)打邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)，結果秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)勢(shi)受(shou)(shou)(shou)阻(zu)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)卒多(duo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)傷(shang)(shang)亡(wang)(wang)。秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)再(zai)(zai)次(ci)(ci)任(ren)(ren)命(ming)(ming)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此(ci)(ci)(ci)次(ci)(ci)必(bi)(bi)難成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)，遂托病不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)行(xing)(xing)。范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)此(ci)(ci)(ci)時用(yong)私黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)鄭(zheng)(zheng)安平(ping)(ping)(ping)代(dai)替白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)所(suo)料傷(shang)(shang)亡(wang)(wang)慘重(zhong)(zhong)且(qie)主(zhu)(zhu)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)鄭(zheng)(zheng)安平(ping)(ping)(ping)率(lv)兩萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊(dui)(dui)(dui)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)。孤注一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)擲的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)親(qin)(qin)(qin)臨白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)府對(dui)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)說(shuo)(shuo)：“你就(jiu)是(shi)躺在(zai)擔架上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)要(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)寡人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。”熟知兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)家(jia)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)道(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)看出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)殘局(ju)無法收拾，坦(tan)誠勸(quan)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)撤兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)，等(deng)待新(xin)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)機(ji)。昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)聽，反(fan)(fan)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)意刁難，加之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)乘機(ji)進(jin)讒。于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)令(ling)(ling)削(xue)去白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)封(feng)號(hao)爵(jue)位，貶(bian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)士(shi)伍，并強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)令(ling)(ling)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)牽出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)咸(xian)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。x0dx0a由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)病體不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)便(bian)，白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)并未立即啟程。三(san)(san)(san)月(yue)(yue)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)敗(bai)(bai)消息(xi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)(duan)(duan)從邯(han)(han)鄲(dan)傳來(lai)(lai)，昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)更(geng)遷(qian)(qian)(qian)怒白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，命(ming)(ming)他(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)即刻動(dong)身不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)逗(dou)留。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)只(zhi)得(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)帶(dai)病上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)路(lu)，行(xing)(xing)至(zhi)杜郵（金陜西(xi)(xi)(xi)咸(xian)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)處），秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)范(fan)雎(ju)(ju)商議(yi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)遲遲不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)肯(ken)奉(feng)命(ming)(ming)，“其(qi)(qi)意怏怏不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)服，有(you)(you)(you)(you)余言”，派(pai)使(shi)者(zhe)(zhe)賜劍命(ming)(ming)其(qi)(qi)自(zi)(zi)刎(wen)。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)仰天(tian)(tian)長(chang)(chang)(chang)嘆；“我(wo)(wo)何罪于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)(xia)而(er)至(zhi)此(ci)(ci)(ci)哉(zai)？”過(guo)了(le)(le)很(hen)久(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)又(you)說(shuo)(shuo)：“我(wo)(wo)固(gu)(gu)當(dang)(dang)死(si)(si)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)卒降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)者(zhe)(zhe)數十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，我(wo)(wo)詐而(er)盡坑之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，是(shi)足矣死(si)(si)。”于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)是(shi)引劍自(zi)(zi)殺(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)(sha)。時為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)秦(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)(qin)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（公(gong)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)前(qian)257年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)月(yue)(yue)。另有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)抗命(ming)(ming)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)尊原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)是(shi)：白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)深知自(zi)(zi)己如(ru)果再(zai)(zai)次(ci)(ci)引兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)換(huan)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)全國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抵抗。因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)長(chang)(chang)(chang)平(ping)(ping)(ping)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)深恨白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)昭(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)王(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)(wang)再(zai)(zai)次(ci)(ci)攻(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)趙(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)時白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)應(ying)(ying)該是(shi)最不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)適(shi)合當(dang)(dang)統(tong)(tong)(tong)帥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)選。
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