胃(wei)(wei)熱一般指胃(wei)(wei)火(huo)。清胃(wei)(wei)火(huo)的(de)中藥(yao)有很多(duo),如黃連、生石膏、知母(mu)、天(tian)花粉、梔子、蘆根、玉竹、麥冬、金銀(yin)花等等。但是(shi)這些功效又有所區別,需要(yao)在專(zhuan)業的(de)中醫醫師指導下合(he)理用藥(yao)。
胃(wei)火(huo)(huo)(huo)有(you)實火(huo)(huo)(huo)和虛火(huo)(huo)(huo)之(zhi)分,虛火(huo)(huo)(huo)一般由(you)于(yu)素體(ti)陰虛,耗(hao)傷陰液所致(zhi)。胃(wei)中實火(huo)(huo)(huo)可見口干(gan)(gan)、喜冷(leng)飲(yin)、牙齦(yin)紅腫熱痛、口舌(she)生(sheng)瘡、口中有(you)異味(wei)、大便(bian)(bian)干(gan)(gan)燥、小便(bian)(bian)黃(huang)(huang)、舌(she)紅、苔黃(huang)(huang)少津等等。
長期胃火(huo)大的人,不能單(dan)靠(kao)吃(chi)(chi)藥(yao)來去火(huo),要在飲食上(shang)面做調理(li)。不能見什(shen)(shen)么吃(chi)(chi)什(shen)(shen)么,尤其是溫補的牛(niu)羊肉,燒烤(kao),火(huo)鍋,這(zhe)些辛辣刺激的東西(xi)都是禁止食用的。胃火(huo)大的人,也要避免煙酒,和生冷的食物(wu)。
去(qu)胃火,吃(chi)的東西(xi)一定要清淡性涼。西(xi)瓜,梨(li),冬瓜,黃瓜,苦瓜,這些(xie)食物(wu)都是(shi)去(qu)胃火非常有效的果蔬。綠豆(dou)是(shi)清熱解(jie)毒的食物(wu),熬(ao)綠豆(dou)水,或者是(shi)綠豆(dou)粥服(fu)(fu)用(yong),也能減輕胃火,但是(shi)服(fu)(fu)藥的人(ren)群忌食綠豆(dou)。
建議你去看中醫,吃兩副中藥就會好的,平時也要注意保養
再者,你(ni)(ni)是如(ru)何知道(dao)你(ni)(ni)胃(wei)火大的?如(ru)果只(zhi)是自(zi)己的猜測的話,那么有可能是胃(wei)陰虛,而這(zhe)兩種情(qing)況的治(zhi)法是不同的,如(ru)果真是胃(wei)火大的話,我建(jian)議你(ni)(ni)用中(zhong)藥,因為“胃(wei)火”本來就是中(zhong)醫的說法,可以用清胃(wei)散。組成是:升麻,黃連,當歸(gui),生(sheng)地,牡(mu)丹(dan)皮,石(shi)膏
可以用竹茹
【功能主治】清熱化痰,除煩止嘔。用于痰熱咳嗽,膽火挾痰,煩熱嘔吐,驚悸失眼,中風痰迷,舌強不語,胃熱嘔吐,妊娠惡阻,胎動不安。
【用法用量】
4.5~9g。
水煎服。
1、板(ban)藍(lan)(lan)(lan)根(gen)(gen)(gen),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei),其(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)寒(han)(han)(han),味(wei)苦,功(gong)(gong)能清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du),涼血(xue)(xue),利(li)咽,適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于流感(gan)腦炎(yan)、乙型(xing)、丹毒(du)(du)、熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)毒(du)(du)發斑、火眼、皰疹(zhen)等。板(ban)藍(lan)(lan)(lan)根(gen)(gen)(gen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)十(shi)字花(hua)科大(da)青葉(xie)屬植(zhi)物(wu)菘(song)蘭和(he)(he)草(cao)大(da)青的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)(gen)(gen),含(han)(han)板(ban)藍(lan)(lan)(lan)根(gen)(gen)(gen)靛甙(dai)(dai),大(da)青素(su)(su)(su)B,B--谷甾醇等。板(ban)藍(lan)(lan)(lan)根(gen)(gen)(gen)有(you)(you)顯(xian)著(zhu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。對(dui)(dui)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)致(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)菌有(you)(you)抑(yi)制作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),有(you)(you)條鉤(gou)端螺旋(xuan)體作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 臨床上(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)板(ban)藍(lan)(lan)(lan)根(gen)(gen)(gen)煎劑口服或(huo)肌肉(rou)注射治療(liao)流行(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)乙型(xing)有(you)(you)顯(xian)著(zhu)療(liao)效(xiao)。對(dui)(dui)急慢性(xing)(xing)(xing)均(jun)有(you)(you)一(yi)定療(liao)效(xiao),能緩解(jie)(jie)或(huo)消退癥(zheng)狀 ,促(cu)進改善,這是清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥材(cai)之一(yi)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)板(ban)藍(lan)(lan)(lan)根(gen)(gen)(gen)治療(liao)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)性(xing)(xing)(xing)皮膚(fu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing) ,如(ru)單純皰疹(zhen),玫瑰糠疹(zhen),扁(bian)平(ping)等都有(you)(you)不同程度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)治療(liao)效(xiao)果。 2、蘆(lu)根(gen)(gen)(gen),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei),其(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)寒(han)(han)(han),味(wei)甘,功(gong)(gong)能清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)生津,除煩,止嘔、利(li)尿,適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)傷津、煩熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)口渴(ke)、胃熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)嘔吐、噎膈(ge)、反(fan)胃以及治療(liao)肺熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)咳嗽(sou)、肺癰等。蘆(lu)根(gen)(gen)(gen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)禾本(ben)科植(zhi)物(wu)蘆(lu)葦的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地下(xia)莖,內含(han)(han)薏苡素(su)(su)(su),天(tian)門冬酰胺等。 3、決(jue)(jue)明(ming)(ming)子(zi),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei),其(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)微寒(han)(han)(han),味(wei)甘、苦,功(gong)(gong)能清(qing)肝(gan)明(ming)(ming)目,利(li)水(shui)通便,適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于肝(gan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)或(huo)肝(gan)經風熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)所致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目赤(chi)澀痛,羞明(ming)(ming)多淚(lei)等;此外對(dui)(dui)治療(liao),腹水(shui)及習慣性(xing)(xing)(xing)便秘等也有(you)(you)效(xiao)。決(jue)(jue)明(ming)(ming)子(zi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)豆科植(zhi)物(wu)燉葉(xie)決(jue)(jue)明(ming)(ming)或(huo)決(jue)(jue)明(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子(zi),內含(han)(han)蒽(en)酯(zhi)及蒽(en)醌(kun)甙(dai)(dai),決(jue)(jue)明(ming)(ming)素(su)(su)(su)及A等,藥理試驗證明(ming)(ming),決(jue)(jue)明(ming)(ming)子(zi)有(you)(you)降(jiang)低血(xue)(xue)壓(ya)和(he)(he)降(jiang)低血(xue)(xue)清(qing)膽固醇的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);有(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)致(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)菌和(he)(he)軟便瀉(xie)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 4、連(lian)翹(qiao),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei),其(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)微寒(han)(han)(han),味(wei)苦,功(gong)(gong)能清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du),散結消腫(zhong),適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于溫(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re),丹毒(du)(du),斑疹(zhen),癰瘍腫(zhong)毒(du)(du)及性(xing)(xing)(xing)等。 連(lian)翹(qiao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)木犀科植(zhi)物(wu)連(lian)翹(qiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)果實,內含(han)(han)揮發油,連(lian)翹(qiao)酚,黃酮甙(dai)(dai),生物(wu)堿等。藥理試驗表明(ming)(ming),連(lian)翹(qiao)有(you)(you)廣譜(pu)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)菌作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),所含(han)(han)連(lian)翹(qiao)酚可(ke)能是主要抑(yi)菌成(cheng)分。連(lian)翹(qiao)也是一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥材(cai)。它(ta)具有(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)炎(yan)、鎮吐、利(li)尿和(he)(he)強(qiang)心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。所含(han)(han)黃酮甙(dai)(dai)能增強(qiang)毛細血(xue)(xue)管的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)致(zhi)密度,因而(er)對(dui)(dui)毛細血(xue)(xue)管破(po)裂所致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出血(xue)(xue),皮下(xia)溢血(xue)(xue)等均(jun)有(you)(you)止血(xue)(xue)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 5、金銀花(hua),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei),其(qi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)寒(han)(han)(han),味(wei)甘,功(gong)(gong)能清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re),解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du),適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于溫(wen)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)發熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re),熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)毒(du)(du)血(xue)(xue)痢(li),瘡(chuang)、癰、癤腫(zhong)等熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)毒(du)(du)壅盛之癥(zheng)。 金銀花(hua)為(wei)(wei)(wei)忍冬科植(zhi)物(wu)忍冬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)花(hua)蕾,含(han)(han)綠原酸(suan),肌醇,黃酮類成(cheng)分等;藥理試驗證明(ming)(ming):金銀花(hua)有(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)(kang)炎(yan)和(he)(he)解(jie)(jie)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),對(dui)(dui)流感(gan)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)毒(du)(du)和(he)(he)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)致(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)菌、皮膚(fu)致(zhi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)真菌都有(you)(you)抑(yi)制作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),反(fan)映了金銀花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)功(gong)(gong)效(xiao)。
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