免費學(xue)習中(zhong)醫(yi)針灸(jiu)知(zhi)識!傳承中(zhong)醫(yi)文化!
19個常(chang)見病的針灸(jiu)常(chang)用方,有(you)法有(you)方,外加作者經驗,真(zhen)是忍不住喊“走過路(lu)過,不要錯(cuo)過啊!”
一(yi)(yi)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)感(gan)冒病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)感(gan)冒風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)池(chi)補(bu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu),太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)大(da)(da)椎瀉復(fu)溜,鼻(bi)塞迎香(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)星加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia),尺(chi)澤(ze)咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)嗽二(er)商喉。大(da)(da)椎、風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)池(chi)對(dui)外(wai)感(gan)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)具(ju)有較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)強(qiang)的(de)(de)發散作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。補(bu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)瀉復(fu)溜可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)發汗。鼻(bi)塞不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)通,前(qian)額疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)迎香(xiang)、上(shang)(shang)(shang)星。咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)嗽加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)尺(chi)澤(ze)。喉痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)少(shao)(shao)(shao)商、商陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(此即(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er)商),點刺(ci)(ci)(ci)出血(xue)(xue)。二(er)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)喘(chuan)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)肺俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)府(fu)(fu),內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)尺(chi)澤(ze)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)伍(wu),哮喘(chuan)天突膻(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)刺(ci)(ci)(ci),痰多(duo)(duo)豐隆(long)與(yu)(yu)(yu)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。肺俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)府(fu)(fu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)肺的(de)(de)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)與(yu)(yu)(yu)募(mu)(mu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)胸脅部(bu)(bu)(bu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)癥(zheng)(zheng)要(yao)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)尺(chi)澤(ze)、足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li),補(bu)土(tu)而(er)又生金清(qing)(qing)(qing)肺熱(re)。哮喘(chuan)時(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)天突,膻(shan)(shan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),若(ruo)是(shi)(shi)痰多(duo)(duo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)豐隆(long)、合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。三(san)(san)(san)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)胃腸(chang)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)胃腸(chang)之病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)募(mu)(mu)全(quan),三(san)(san)(san)里(li)巨虛加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan),腹(fu)瀉隔奏(zou)灸(jiu)(jiu)神(shen)(shen)闕,酸多(duo)(duo)公孫并(bing)(bing)(bing)行間(jian)(jian)。腸(chang)胃病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing),如腸(chang)胃炎、消(xiao)化不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)良、胃腸(chang)神(shen)(shen)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)官能(neng)(neng)癥(zheng)(zheng)等,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)“俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)募(mu)(mu)配(pei)(pei)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)”治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao),一(yi)(yi)般用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)胃俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脘即(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke),也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)同用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)大(da)(da)腸(chang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)天樞,或(huo)小(xiao)腸(chang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan),再(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)、上(shang)(shang)(shang)巨虛、下巨虛以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)等。腹(fu)泄(xie)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)隔姜灸(jiu)(jiu)神(shen)(shen)闕穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)。反酸可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)公孫、行間(jian)(jian)。四(si)(si)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)腫(zhong)脹歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)腫(zhong)脹腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),京門(men)(men)(men)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)極(ji)(ji)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)漏,三(san)(san)(san)里(li)地機多(duo)(duo)有用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)并(bing)(bing)(bing)復(fu)溜。腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水臟,開竅于二(er)陰(yin)。膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)津液之府(fu)(fu),職司小(xiao)便,脾主運(yun)化水濕,脾腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)虛腫(zhong)脹,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)與(yu)(yu)(yu)膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)的(de)(de)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)募(mu)(mu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),脾經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、地機,還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)。五(wu)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)小(xiao)兒遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)尿歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)尿神(shen)(shen)門(men)(men)(men)并(bing)(bing)(bing)關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan),三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)和(he)兌(dui)端,膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)募(mu)(mu)配(pei)(pei)三(san)(san)(san)里(li),調(diao)整習慣愈不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)募(mu)(mu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)極(ji)(ji),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan)、三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao),再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)神(shen)(shen)門(men)(men)(men)、足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)、兌(dui)端,治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)尿病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)效果(guo)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)好(hao)(hao),在(zai)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)期(qi)間(jian)(jian),囑患(huan)(huan)(huan)兒調(diao)整習慣,白(bai)(bai)(bai)天注意(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)過(guo)度疲勞,傍晚后(hou)(hou)盡量(liang)少(shao)(shao)(shao)飲水。六、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)婦(fu)女病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)婦(fu)科關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan)三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao),腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)海(hai)要(yao)記牢,更(geng)年(nian)石門(men)(men)(men)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),歸(gui)來(lai)太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)消(xiao),經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)少(shao)(shao)(shao)氣(qi)海(hai)并(bing)(bing)(bing)帶(dai)脈(mo),經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)多(duo)(duo)隱(yin)白(bai)(bai)(bai)大(da)(da)敦妙。婦(fu)科病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)書主要(yao)涉及(ji)沖(chong)(chong)脈(mo)、任(ren)脈(mo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)肝,脾兩條(tiao)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)絡,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan)、三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、血(xue)(xue)海(hai)通治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),如為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)更(geng)年(nian)期(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)癥(zheng)(zheng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)石門(men)(men)(men)、足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li),同時(shi)(shi)還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)配(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)對(dui)癥(zheng)(zheng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)一(yi)(yi)些其(qi)(qi)它(ta)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),如失眠(mian)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)印堂,頭(tou)暈加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)百(bai)(bai)會(hui)等。痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)歸(gui)來(lai)、太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)。月經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)少(shao)(shao)(shao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)暢(chang)取(qu)(qu)(qu)氣(qi)海(hai)、帶(dai)脈(mo),月經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)多(duo)(duo)取(qu)(qu)(qu)隱(yin)白(bai)(bai)(bai)、大(da)(da)敦,點刺(ci)(ci)(ci)出血(xue)(xue)。如屬(shu)虛證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)灸(jiu)(jiu)隱(yin)白(bai)(bai)(bai)。七(qi)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)心(xin)(xin)(xin)神(shen)(shen)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)心(xin)(xin)(xin)神(shen)(shen)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao),神(shen)(shen)門(men)(men)(men)關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)捎,頭(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)列缺好(hao)(hao),失眠(mian)涌(yong)泉(quan)印堂要(yao),眩(xuan)暈內(nei)(nei)庭百(bai)(bai)會(hui)刺(ci)(ci)(ci),內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脘嘔(ou)吐消(xiao),心(xin)(xin)(xin)悸內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)心(xin)(xin)(xin)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)通調(diao)。心(xin)(xin)(xin)主神(shen)(shen),心(xin)(xin)(xin)神(shen)(shen)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)選足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)、三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao),或(huo)神(shen)(shen)門(men)(men)(men)、關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan)、合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。頭(tou)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)、列缺。失眠(mian)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)涌(yong)泉(quan)、印堂,眩(xuan)暈加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)內(nei)(nei)庭、百(bai)(bai)會(hui),惡(e)心(xin)(xin)(xin)嘔(ou)吐加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脘、內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)。心(xin)(xin)(xin)悸加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)、太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)、心(xin)(xin)(xin)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通心(xin)(xin)(xin)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),養血(xue)(xue)鎮靜。八(ba)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)痿(wei)早泄(xie)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)痿(wei)早泄(xie)需開導(dao),再(zai)(zai)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao),命門(men)(men)(men)曲(qu)(qu)骨(gu)太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)灸(jiu)(jiu)烤(kao)。陽(yang)(yang)(yang)痿(wei)早泄(xie)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人,常(chang)(chang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)缺乏(fa)生理知識,還(huan)有思想負擔較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)重(zhong)(zhong),因此治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)時(shi)(shi)要(yao)問清(qing)(qing)(qing)情(qing)況,給(gei)以(yi)(yi)(yi)正(zheng)確解釋開導(dao),暫時(shi)(shi)夫妻(qi)分居,容易收到(dao)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)好(hao)(hao)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)效果(guo)。九(jiu)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)癲狂(kuang)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)府(fu)(fu)少(shao)(shao)(shao)商加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)星,隱(yin)白(bai)(bai)(bai)申脈(mo)并(bing)(bing)(bing)大(da)(da)陵(ling),曲(qu)(qu)池(chi)頰車承漿穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),輕(qing)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)舌(she)下重(zhong)(zhong)勞宮,男刺(ci)(ci)(ci)會(hui)陰(yin)女玉門(men)(men)(men),常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)之穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)是(shi)(shi)人中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。此歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)即(ji)(ji)(ji)唐(tang)代名醫(yi)孫思邈治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)癲狂(kuang)癥(zheng)(zheng)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)鬼穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)所改編(bian),歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)舌(she)下即(ji)(ji)(ji)舌(she)下中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)縫,它(ta)在(zai)金津和(he)玉液兩穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之間(jian)(jian)。玉門(men)(men)(men)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位(wei)于大(da)(da)陰(yin)唇上(shang)(shang)(shang)方,少(shao)(shao)(shao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)情(qing)若(ruo)重(zhong)(zhong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),輕(qing)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)選五(wu)至七(qi)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),每(mei)次(ci)(ci)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)換使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但都要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)瀉法強(qiang)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)。另外(wai),百(bai)(bai)會(hui)、間(jian)(jian)使、豐隆(long)、太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)也為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)作(zuo)備(bei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)急(ji)(ji)救(jiu)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)閉(bi)(bi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)百(bai)(bai)會(hui),勞宮涌(yong)泉(quan)緊(jin)相接(jie),脫(tuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)內(nei)(nei)關(guan)(guan)(guan)灸(jiu)(jiu)關(guan)(guan)(guan)元(yuan)(yuan),莫忘(wang)隔姜灸(jiu)(jiu)神(shen)(shen)闕,人中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)閉(bi)(bi)脫(tuo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)通用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),閉(bi)(bi)癥(zheng)(zheng)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宣可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)放血(xue)(xue)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)急(ji)(ji)救(jiu),首先(xian)(xian)區分閉(bi)(bi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)、脫(tuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng),方能(neng)(neng)有的(de)(de)放矢。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)論(lun)閉(bi)(bi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)、脫(tuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)皆可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),對(dui)于閉(bi)(bi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)宣放血(xue)(xue)。脫(tuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)千方不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)多(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)灸(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)辦法。《醫(yi)宗金鑒》云:“脫(tuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)撒手為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)脾絕,開口(kou)眼合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)心(xin)(xin)(xin)肝,遺(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)尿腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)絕鼾聲(sheng)肺,閉(bi)(bi)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)握固(gu)緊(jin)牙關(guan)(guan)(guan)”,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)供辨別閉(bi)(bi)、脫(tuo)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)時(shi)(shi)參(can)考。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)、口(kou)眼歪(wai)斜歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)口(kou)眼歪(wai)斜合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)先(xian)(xian),地倉攢竹(zhu)(zhu)絲竹(zhu)(zhu)空(kong),百(bai)(bai)會(hui)頰車二(er)白(bai)(bai)(bai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),再(zai)(zai)取(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)(nei)庭和(he)太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)。口(kou)眼歪(wai)斜屬(shu)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)邪中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)于經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)絡,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位(wei)盡早治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)。二(er)白(bai)(bai)(bai)指(zhi)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)與(yu)(yu)(yu)四(si)(si)白(bai)(bai)(bai),初(chu)起(qi)(qi)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)患(huan)(huan)(huan)側(ce)(ce),久(jiu)則兩側(ce)(ce)均(jun)(jun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。配(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蔥白(bai)(bai)(bai)煎湯(tang)來(lai)熏洗患(huan)(huan)(huan)側(ce)(ce),避風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han),忌(ji)煙酒,收效較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)快。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)四(si)(si)肢病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)四(si)(si)肢病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)局(ju)(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),分經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)取(qu)(qu)(qu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)輪(lun)流醫(yi),患(huan)(huan)(huan)側(ce)(ce)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)久(jiu)健側(ce)(ce)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)阿是(shi)(shi)功效奇(qi),下肢環跳(tiao)足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li),絕骨(gu)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)陵(ling)并(bing)(bing)(bing)解溪(xi)(xi),上(shang)(shang)(shang)肢外(wai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)曲(qu)(qu)池(chi)刺(ci)(ci)(ci),合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)后(hou)(hou)溪(xi)(xi)并(bing)(bing)(bing)肩(jian)髃。四(si)(si)肢疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、半(ban)身不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遂等,均(jun)(jun)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)局(ju)(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),但是(shi)(shi)還(huan)要(yao)辨證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)分經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)取(qu)(qu)(qu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),一(yi)(yi)般先(xian)(xian)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)患(huan)(huan)(huan)側(ce)(ce),病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)程(cheng)日(ri)久(jiu)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)感(gan)覺(jue)遲鈍時(shi)(shi),亦可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)先(xian)(xian)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)健側(ce)(ce),再(zai)(zai)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)患(huan)(huan)(huan)側(ce)(ce),遇(yu)到(dao)疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),有時(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)阿是(shi)(shi)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)效果(guo)好(hao)(hao)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)三(san)(san)(san)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)眩(xuan)暈證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)目眩(xuan)頭(tou)暈足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li),百(bai)(bai)會(hui)印堂風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)池(chi)取(qu)(qu)(qu),太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)曲(qu)(qu)池(chi)兼合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu),三(san)(san)(san)陰(yin)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)并(bing)(bing)(bing)后(hou)(hou)溪(xi)(xi)。眩(xuan)暈因肝陽(yang)(yang)(yang)偏亢,上(shang)(shang)(shang)沖(chong)(chong)頭(tou)目而(er)致,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)太(tai)(tai)沖(chong)(chong)調(diao)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)肝經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing),足(zu)三(san)(san)(san)里(li)導(dao)氣(qi)下行,再(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)其(qi)(qi)它(ta)各(ge)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),再(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)其(qi)(qi)他各(ge)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)。若(ruo)痰熱(re)盛者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脘、豐隆(long)。針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)多(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)瀉法。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)四(si)(si)、口(kou)齒咽喉歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)齒痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)頰車并(bing)(bing)(bing)下關(guan)(guan)(guan),喉痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)池(chi)和(he)廉泉(quan),齒痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)人中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)喉照(zhao)海(hai),兩癥(zheng)(zheng)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)全(quan)承擔。四(si)(si)總要(yao)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue):面口(kou)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)收,故齒痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)喉痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)大(da)(da)腸(chang)原穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu),一(yi)(yi)般加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)局(ju)(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)重(zhong)(zhong)時(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)人中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)陰(yin)虛火旺齒痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)喉痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)照(zhao)海(hai)養陰(yin)清(qing)(qing)(qing)熱(re),潤喉止(zhi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)五(wu)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)耳(er)(er)(er)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)耳(er)(er)(er)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)下關(guan)(guan)(guan)及(ji)聽宮,耳(er)(er)(er)門(men)(men)(men)完骨(gu)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)池(chi)行,外(wai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)渚合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),久(jiu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)再(zai)(zai)把腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)。耳(er)(er)(er)部(bu)(bu)(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)少(shao)(shao)(shao)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)所過(guo),取(qu)(qu)(qu)手足(zu)少(shao)(shao)(shao)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)耳(er)(er)(er)門(men)(men)(men)、完骨(gu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)渚、外(wai)關(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)其(qi)(qi)它(ta)局(ju)(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)面部(bu)(bu)(bu)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)總穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)即(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)。耳(er)(er)(er)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)竅。耳(er)(er)(er)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)久(jiu)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe),治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)要(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)六、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)眼病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)眼病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)和(he)睛明(ming),攢竹(zhu)(zhu)魚腰(yao)四(si)(si)白(bai)(bai)(bai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)一(yi)(yi)般刺(ci)(ci)(ci),其(qi)(qi)它(ta)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位(wei)手要(yao)輕(qing)。—般眼病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)局(ju)(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)取(qu)(qu)(qu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)即(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)。膽經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)起(qi)(qi)于眼外(wai)角的(de)(de)瞳子髎,刺(ci)(ci)(ci)光(guang)(guang)明(ming)對(dui)目疾較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)好(hao)(hao)。眼部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)各(ge)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位(wei)要(yao)輕(qing)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)捻轉、提插,另配(pei)(pei)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)池(chi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)眼病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing),治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)時(shi)(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)感(gan)由穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位(wei)傳向(xiang)同側(ce)(ce)眼部(bu)(bu)(bu)效果(guo)明(ming)顯。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)七(qi)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)腰(yao)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)腰(yao)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)主穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)選委中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)命門(men)(men)(men)大(da)(da)腸(chang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)嗽痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)增不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)動,加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)陵(ling)問輕(qing)重(zhong)(zhong),風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)急(ji)(ji)性(xing)難俯仰,攢竹(zhu)(zhu)二(er)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)上(shang)(shang)(shang),腰(yao)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)連腹(fu)臥不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)安,天樞針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)后(hou)(hou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)起(qi)(qi)床(chuang)。四(si)(si)總要(yao)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue):腰(yao)背委中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)求。急(ji)(ji)性(xing)腰(yao)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)委中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)放血(xue)(xue)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao),局(ju)(ju)部(bu)(bu)(bu)配(pei)(pei)腎(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、命門(men)(men)(men)、大(da)(da)腸(chang)俞(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。若(ruo)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)甚以(yi)(yi)(yi)致不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)嗽,咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)則疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia),刺(ci)(ci)(ci)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)陵(ling)泉(quan),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)瀉法。邊針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)邊令患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)咳(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)嗽,問疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)(shi)否減輕(qing)。因風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)寒(han)(han)而(er)致急(ji)(ji)性(xing)腰(yao)背疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),前(qian)俯后(hou)(hou)仰困(kun)難,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)兩眉頭(tou)攢竹(zhu)(zhu)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),出眼淚(lei)效果(guo)更(geng)好(hao)(hao),此為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)筆者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)驗。如果(guo)是(shi)(shi)腰(yao)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)連腹(fu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)天樞,從(cong)陰(yin)引陽(yang)(yang)(yang)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)八(ba)、五(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肩(jian)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)五(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肩(jian)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)舉(ju)(ju),攀頭(tou)摸脊(ji)(ji)穿衣(yi)難,先(xian)(xian)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)條(tiao)口(kou)透(tou)承山,合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)曲(qu)(qu)池(chi)肩(jian)髃全(quan),還(huan)要(yao)配(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)多(duo)(duo)鍛(duan)煉,陽(yang)(yang)(yang)陵(ling)泉(quan)穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)忘(wang)。五(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)肩(jian)又叫(jiao)肩(jian)凝(ning)癥(zheng)(zheng),多(duo)(duo)在(zai)五(wu)十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)歲左右得此病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing),表現肩(jian)部(bu)(bu)(bu)疼(teng)(teng)(teng)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)上(shang)(shang)(shang)舉(ju)(ju),攀探頭(tou)部(bu)(bu)(bu),后(hou)(hou)摸脊(ji)(ji)柱,穿上(shang)(shang)(shang)衣(yi)等俱感(gan)困(kun)難。先(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)從(cong)條(tiao)口(kou)透(tou)承山穴(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),再(zai)(zai)依次(ci)(ci)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、曲(qu)(qu)池(chi),最后(hou)(hou)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)肩(jian)髃。還(huan)要(yao)令患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)高舉(ju)(ju)患(huan)(huan)(huan)肢上(shang)(shang)(shang)下活動或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)以(yi)(yi)(yi)肩(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)圓心(xin)(xin)(xin)以(yi)(yi)(yi)患(huan)(huan)(huan)肢為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)半(ban)徑作(zuo)畫圓活動,以(yi)(yi)(yi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)功能(neng)(neng)鍛(duan)煉。十(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)九(jiu)、治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)落(luo)枕(zhen)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)訣(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)(jue)畫頭(tou)項強(qiang)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)難回顧,先(xian)(xian)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)承漿后(hou)(hou)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)府(fu)(fu),前(qian)后(hou)(hou)困(kun)難刺(ci)(ci)(ci)后(hou)(hou)溪(xi)(xi),左治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)難轉昆侖尋。“先(xian)(xian)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)承漿后(hou)(hou)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)府(fu)(fu)”出自玉龍(long)歌(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge),屢用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)屢效。如果(guo)前(qian)后(hou)(hou)低(di)頭(tou)抬頭(tou)困(kun)難加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)后(hou)(hou)溪(xi)(xi)通督脈(mo)。若(ruo)左右回顧轉頭(tou)因難,針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)昆侖,以(yi)(yi)(yi)疏通太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)氣(qi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)止(zhi)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。——完——
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針灸(jiu)(jiu)減肥針灸(jiu)(jiu)甲乙經中(zhong)醫針灸(jiu)(jiu)
針(zhen)灸(jiu)是(shi)中(zhong)醫(yi)傳統療(liao)法之(zhi)一。它是(shi)通過調整經絡臟腑氣血的功能,從而達(da)到治病的目的。由于其具有操作簡便、適(shi)應證(zheng)廣(guang)、療(liao)效明顯和經濟安全等(deng)優(you)點,因此數千年來(lai)深受廣(guang)大人民的歡(huan)迎(ying)。
以下介紹幾種腸胃病常見病癥的針灸(jiu)療(liao)法:
慢性胃炎
[主穴(xue)]脾俞、足三里穴(xue)。
[配(pei)穴]肝氣(qi)犯胃,加(jia)內關(guan)、中脘、太沖穴;脾胃虛弱加(jia)章門(men)、胃俞穴。
[做(zuo)法(fa)(fa)]脾胃(wei)虛(xu)弱者用補(bu)法(fa)(fa),章門、足三里(li)可(ke)加灸法(fa)(fa);肝氣犯(fan)胃(wei)則用平補(bu)平瀉(xie)法(fa)(fa)。每日或隔日治療(liao)1次,10次為(wei)1個療(liao)程,療(liao)程間隔3~5日。
十二指腸炎
[主(zhu)穴]脾俞、胃俞、肝俞。
[配穴]氣(qi)滯者,加(jia)太(tai)沖;水濕停留,加(jia)豐隆。
[做(zuo)法(fa)(fa)]實(shi)證用瀉法(fa)(fa)或平(ping)補(bu)平(ping)瀉法(fa)(fa);虛證用補(bu)法(fa)(fa),虛寒證可(ke)(ke)配合(he)灸療(liao)。視(shi)病情每(mei)日1~2次(ci)或隔日治療(liao)1次(ci),每(mei)次(ci)留針15~30分鐘,可(ke)(ke)間歇運針1~2次(ci),4周為1療(liao)程,療(liao)程間隔7日。
胃、十二指腸潰瘍
[主穴]內關、中脘、足三里(li)。
[配(pei)穴]痛甚(shen),加(jia)(jia)梁丘;反酸(suan),加(jia)(jia)胃(wei)(wei)俞(yu)(yu)、梁門;脅痛,加(jia)(jia)期門、陽(yang)陵泉;吐(tu)酸(suan),加(jia)(jia)公(gong)孫、太沖(chong);胃(wei)(wei)寒,加(jia)(jia)脾俞(yu)(yu)、胃(wei)(wei)俞(yu)(yu)(均灸);出血(xue),加(jia)(jia)血(xue)海。
[做法(fa)]實(shi)證用瀉法(fa)或平補平瀉法(fa);虛證用補法(fa),虛寒證可配(pei)合灸療。視(shi)病情(qing)每日l~2次(ci)或隔日治(zhi)療1次(ci),每次(ci)留(liu)針15~30分(fen)鐘,可間歇運針1~2次(ci),4周為1個療程,療程間隔5日。
胃下垂
[主穴]中(zhong)脘、內關、太沖、公孫。
[配(pei)穴]痛甚,加(jia)梁丘、足三里;便秘(mi),加(jia)大(da)橫、支溝;嘔吐,加(jia)內庭(ting);反酸,加(jia)肝俞、大(da)都;食欲不振,加(jia)足三里。
[做法]可(ke)用補法,配(pei)合灸療(liao)。視病情每(mei)日(ri)1~2次或隔(ge)日(ri)治療(liao)1次,每(mei)次留針15~30分鐘(zhong),可(ke)間歇(xie)運針l~2次,5周為1個(ge)療(liao)程(cheng)(cheng),療(liao)程(cheng)(cheng)間隔(ge)5日(ri)。
腦出血
大腦為顱骨所保護,對成年人來說,針刺不易直接傷及。小兒則可能被損傷,古籍中曾記載:“若八歲以下,不得針,緣囟門未合,刺之,不幸令人夭”(《針灸資生經·第一》),說明古人有過教訓。這里所討論的是針刺作為一種間接性損傷所導致的腦出血。對此,不僅國內有報道,日本也發現過。
小腦及延髓損傷
小腦及延髓損傷,多是毫針直接刺傷腦組織或血管所致。后果亦甚嚴重,往往因搶救不及而死亡。《素問·刺禁論》云:“刺頭中腦戶,入腦立死。”即相當于此類損傷。盡管小腦和延髓的損傷,在臨床表現上不盡相同,但引起的原因和所導致的后果有類似之處,故一并敘述之。
蛛網膜下腔出血
蛛網膜下腔系指蛛網膜與軟膜之間的腔隙,其間充滿著不斷循環著的腦脊液,并有較大的血管行走,而軟膜也富含血管。當毫針刺傷軟膜或蛛網膜下腔中的血管時即為蛛網膜下腔出血,而針刺誤傷顱內血管,血液流入蛛網膜下腔,亦歸屬于此。蛛網膜下腔出血,是神經系統中,最常見的針刺事故之一。
脊髓損傷
針刺損傷脊髓,在我國古代已有這方面的教訓,《素問·刺禁論》:“刺脊間,中髓,為傴。”。現代報道,首見于1957年[1]。盡管這類意外事故臨床上并不少見,但公開發表的資料不多。特別是在二十世紀六十年代末、七十年代初,我國針灸界一度曾片面提倡深刺、重刺頸背部的督脈。
周圍神經損傷
針刺損傷周圍神經,包括顱神經和脊神經二類。其中,針刺所致的顱神經損傷以面神經損傷多見,亦有引致動眼神經和三叉神經損傷的病例。針刺引起的脊神經損傷的范圍涉及較廣,在已有的報道中,包括坐骨神經、腓總神經、腓深神經、橈神經、正中神經、尺神經以及膈神經等,引起多種周圍神經。
迷走神經損傷
迷走神經屬于第十對顱神經,位于頸內動靜脈后方。主要為副交感神經纖維,分布于頸、胸、腹部的內臟器官和體表。特別是分布在心、肺等重要臟器,針刺不當,能引起嚴重的迷走神經反應。重者甚至造成心臟停搏。亦可因刺激頸內動脈竇而引起頸動脈竇綜合征。關于針刺不當致迷走神經損傷的報。
意外腹絞痛
針刺還可導致其它一些神經系統方面的損傷,如刺激腹部或下肢與腹部相關的穴位可因刺激內臟神經而引起同內臟功能紊亂。此類情況臨床上雖不多見,但確實存在,故應引起注意。其中以針刺激發腹部疼痛或疼痛加重較為常見,最早報道于上世紀60年代[1]。除體針外,耳針引起腹痛的。
意外針刺疼痛
疼痛,是臨床上最常見的一個癥狀。針灸,特別是針刺,由于是一種損傷性療法,難以做到在治療過程中一點不痛。進針破皮時出現的疼痛和送針過程中出現的疼痛都不能稱為意外,當然,盡量減輕乃至不出現刺灸所引起的疼痛是對針灸工作者基本要求。本節重點探討針刺所致的意外的疼痛。
針灸依賴癥
針(zhen)(zhen)灸(jiu)(jiu)依(yi)賴(lai)癥(zheng)(zheng)是指(zhi)患(huan)者對針(zhen)(zhen)灸(jiu)(jiu)治(zhi)療產生(sheng)一種(zhong)心(xin)理(li)和生(sheng)理(li)需求(qiu),這種(zhong)需求(qiu)已超過(guo)單純對疾(ji)病(bing)的治(zhi)療,而表現(xian)為對針(zhen)(zhen)灸(jiu)(jiu)的一種(zhong)依(yi)賴(lai)。此種(zhong)癥(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)是心(xin)理(li)疾(ji)病(bing)與生(sheng)理(li)疾(ji)病(bing)交互(hu)作用的一種(zhong)具體表現(xian)。針(zhen)(zhen)灸(jiu)(jiu)治(zhi)療常見(jian)病(bing)、多發病(bing)在(zai)臨(lin)床上已廣(guang)為應用,但對針(zhen)(zhen)灸(jiu)(jiu)治(zhi)療出現(xian)依(yi)賴(lai)的情(qing)況(kuang)很少見(jian)有(you)公開報(bao)道。但臨(lin)床上確實存在(zai)。
需要注意:(一)熟記經穴:經是經絡,是人體氣血流行的道路。穴是孔穴,是針灸施術的部位。如果不把經絡和穴位摸清,就不能發揮應有的療效。開始學習,首先要把經絡行走的路線和分布情況弄清楚,然后把常用的經穴記住,再結合人體實際點穴,反復學習,自然就能熟記了。 基礎課程:經絡學 腧穴學 (二)熟練操作:針灸的一般操作技術,除練指力以外,如提插、捻轉等手法,切指與駢指進針法,以及如何掌握針刺深淺和進針的方向等,都要熟練以后,才能運用自如。 練針的方法(三)辨證處方:除了認識穴位和熟練操作外,更重要的還要懂得辨證處處方的規律。換句話說,就是要依據各種不同的證候,而采用適當的穴位進行治療,這樣才能達到預期的目的。至于如何來辯證處方,則要學習一些中醫的基礎課程,如中醫基礎理論、中醫診斷學等等。
針灸作為中醫的一部分,它脫離不了整個中醫的理論體系,如果你只是想學點皮毛,那么可以只看針灸方面的書,比如《針灸學》教材、《楊甲三取穴法》、《針灸大成》之類,還有《馬丹陽天星12穴》、《玉龍賦》、《標優賦》等歌訣。學完這些你只能治好別人都能治好的病和書上描述過的病,要想兵來將擋,還得學習中醫基礎理論和中醫診斷學。
針灸的理論是和中醫的經絡學相聯系,所以并沒有非常清晰的科學解釋,但穴位的功能是在古人的不斷實踐中確定的,所以它又是有憑據的、有療效的。
學習針灸要記住穴位、刺法(點,平等)、深度,以及是否可灸(針和灸是兩種),就可以了。學習穴位的時候自己刺自己,酸麻脹為準確。熟記其位置、對應病癥,以及穿刺等多穴并用的方法,就可以自針自糾。
什么是針灸
針灸其實是針法和灸法的合成。所謂的針法指的就是使用特定的毫針,然后再人體的穴位中刺入來治療疾病;而灸法則是燃燒艾絨,然后熏著特殊穴位的皮膚以治療疾病。
針灸的主要使用工具就是針了,這里的針并不是我們日常生活中常見的繡花針,在外觀和組成成分上有著本質的區別,針灸主要使用的就是毫針。
針灸的作用
1、疏通人體經絡
按照中醫的說法,人體中含有眾多的經絡,支撐起人體的日常動作。所以說,經絡對于人體非常的重要。針灸的作用就是疏通經絡,幫助其恢復順暢并且正常工作,這也是針灸的基本功效之一。
如果人體內經絡不暢,那么氣血的運行就會受到阻礙,所以容易出現身體疼痛、關節麻木、腫脹等現象。
2、調和陰陽
除了疏通人體經絡的作用之外,針灸的作用還包括的調節人體的陰陽平衡,這也是針灸、中醫的最終目的了。身體不舒服出現疾病的原因是多種多樣的,但是歸根結底都是人體出現陰陽失衡,針灸可以有效的調節人體的陰陽平衡。
3、扶正祛邪
所謂扶正祛邪,指的就是扶助我們人體中原本就擁有的機體正氣,祛除掉導致身體出現疾病的病邪。
針灸方法
針灸方法有很多,隨著時代的進步、科學水平的發展,越來越多的針灸方法出現。除了傳統的針灸方法如拔罐、艾灸等等,也有很多的現代針灸方法的加入,越來越豐富了針灸方法的大家庭。
1、傳統針灸方法
傳統的針灸方法有很多,除了使用毫針刺法之外,例如一些拔罐、艾灸等等都是非常有效的方法。
A、毫針刺法
所謂毫針刺法,指的就是通過針灸所特有的毫針,刺入特定的穴位進行治療,達到疏通經絡的作用。
B、其他刺法
針灸的刺法除了毫針之外還有其他的很多刺法,例如常見的火針刺法、芒針刺法、三棱針刺法等等。
C、拔罐法
拔罐法從古時候開始就已經有了,不僅效果驚人,同時還蘊含著豐富的科學道理。拔罐法主要是排除拔罐中含有的空氣,并且讓他形成負壓,這樣就可以有效的析出、治療疾病了。
D、梅花針療法
梅花針療法并不是說使用形狀似梅花的針來進行針灸,而是指用五根或者七根的針來進行針灸。
E、艾灸
艾灸是針灸方法中重要的組成部分,艾灸的方法也是很多的,常見的就有艾條灸、溫針灸和艾條灸等等。其中艾條灸就有三種方法,分別是溫和灸、雀啄灸和熨熱灸,往下仍有分支。艾灸的治療方法和其他的針灸方法應該分別出來,但是他們目的都是統一的,那就是治病救人。
2、現代針灸方法
現代針灸方法并不僅僅局限于是用毫針或者艾灸等這些工具,隨著現代醫療技術的不斷進步,一些聲波點針法、微波針法、激光照射法、穴位注射法等等各種現代針灸方法使用的范圍越來越廣闊。
其實,無論是傳統針灸方法還是現代針灸方法,都是沒有貴賤、主次之分,只要是能夠令病人減少痛苦,那么都是值得使用的。
針灸注意事項
針灸雖然能夠令我們有效的解除疾病的困擾,但并不是說這種保健治療方法就是百分之百安全的。為了保障我們的生命健康,以下的一些針灸注意事項一定要牢記在心哦!
1、在身體過于疲憊,精神高度緊張和饑餓的時候最好不要進行針灸;
2、年老體弱者進行針灸治療的時候,最好選擇臥位,因為這樣更加容易選擇穴位;
3、女性在懷孕的時候進行針灸力道一定要輕柔,并且一些能夠引起女性宮縮的穴位千萬不要進行針灸,常見的這類穴位有合谷、三陰交、昆侖等等;
4、如果給小孩進行針灸,孩子哭鬧不配合的時候,千萬不要留針,除非必要;
5、嬰幼兒進行針灸的時候,囟門部及風府、啞門穴等的穴位千萬不能夠施針;
6、患有出血性疾病的患者最好不要進行針灸;
7、皮膚出現感染、腫瘤等等部位不能夠進行針灸;
8、特殊病人的特殊部位選擇針灸的穴位、施針的角度和深度有著特別的講究,例如腸粘連患者的腹部等等;
9、針灸注意事項最重要的一條就是,針灸要看疾病種類,應該根據病情來選擇針灸的方法或者是其他的治療手段。
針(zhen)灸(jiu)并不(bu)是萬能的(de),雖然它(ta)能夠治(zhi)(zhi)療我(wo)們(men)(men)日常生(sheng)活中的(de)很多疾(ji)病,但(dan)是仍舊有些疾(ji)病是針(zhen)灸(jiu)無法治(zhi)(zhi)療或者是不(bu)能夠達到最(zui)好治(zhi)(zhi)療效(xiao)果的(de)。所以,在平時我(wo)們(men)(men)可以將針(zhen)灸(jiu)作為一種(zhong)保健的(de)手(shou)段(duan);在出現(xian)疾(ji)病的(de)時候(hou)我(wo)們(men)(men)要選擇適(shi)當的(de)針(zhen)灸(jiu)方法或者是其他醫療手(shou)段(duan),這樣才能夠最(zui)大限度(du)的(de)保障(zhang)我(wo)們(men)(men)的(de)生(sheng)命(ming)健康。
中醫學認為,頸椎病的病因是年老體衰、肝腎不足、筋骨失養;或久坐耗氣、勞損筋肉等。那么,患上頸椎病后如何針灸治療呢?接下來,我就和大家介紹關于針灸治療頸椎病的方法,希望對各位有幫助!
頸椎病的針灸治療的有效方法
⑴ 皮膚針:叩刺大椎、大杼、肩中俞、肩外俞,使皮膚發紅并有少量出血,然后加拔火罐。
⑵ 耳針:取頸椎、肩、頸、神門、交感、腎上腺、皮質下、肝、腎。每次選3~4穴,毫針強刺激,留針20~30分鐘;亦可用王不留行籽貼壓。
⑶ 電針:取頸部夾脊穴、大椎、風池、肩中俞、大杼、大宗。每次選用2~4穴,針刺得氣后,接通電針儀,刺激20分鐘。
⑷ 穴位注射:取大抒、肩中俞、肩外俞、天宗。用1%普魯卡因2ml或維生素B1、維生素B12各2ml,每穴注射0.5ml。
頸椎病的針灸治療的常見方法
1、溫針灸
進針得氣后施以平補平瀉針法,針柄套1~2cm長的艾條,施以溫針灸。選穴:上述主穴3~4個,配穴2~3個,每日1次,7~10次為1療程,2~3療程。
2、艾炷隔物灸
臨床選穴多以頸夾脊為主,采用隔姜灸或隔蒜灸。
3、溫灸器灸
選穴:風池、頸夾背,手指麻木加合谷;頭暈頭痛加百會、太陽、后溪;多汗加復溜、肺俞。方法:選用藥艾條,點燃、置于濕灸器內,外層溫度控制在50~60O為佳,熨按上述諸穴,每穴3~5分鐘,灸畢可行推拿手法整復椎體。
頸椎病的預防方法
勁椎病日常預防
1、加強頸肩部肌肉的鍛煉,在工間或工余時,做頭及雙上肢的前屈、后伸及旋轉運動,既可緩解疲勞,又能使肌肉發達,韌度增強,從而有利于頸段脊柱的穩定性,增強頸肩順應頸部突然變化的能力。
2、避免高枕睡眠的不良習慣,高枕使頭部前屈,增大下位頸椎的應力,有加速頸椎退變的可能。
3、注意頸肩部保暖,避免頭頸負重物,避免過度疲勞,坐車時不要打瞌睡。
4、及早,徹底治療頸肩、背軟組織勞損,防止其發展為頸椎病。
5、勞動或走路時要防止閃、挫傷。
6、長期伏案工作者,應定時改變頭部體位,按時做頸肩部肌肉的鍛煉。
7、注意端正頭、頸、肩、背的姿勢,不要偏頭聳肩、談話、看書時要正面注視。要保持脊柱的正直。
8、中醫認為胡桃、山萸肉、生地,黑芝麻等具有補腎髓之功,合理地少量服用可起到強壯筋骨,推遲腎與關節退變的作用。
健康教育
1、閱讀有關頸椎病的書,掌握用科學的手段防治疾病。
2、保持樂觀精神,樹立與疾病艱苦抗衡的思想,配合醫生治療,減少復發。
看了?頸椎病的針灸治療方法?的人還看:
1. 如何快速自己治療頸椎病
2. 最好的治療頸椎病方法
3. 治療頸椎病什么方法最好
4. 輕度頸椎病的(de)治療(liao)方法(fa)
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