古人(ren)(ren)對(dui)于(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)湯(tang)(tang)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)伍應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)著(zhu)深(shen)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)研究,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)種(zhong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)配(pei)(pei)伍,組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)應對(dui)常證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)湯(tang)(tang)劑(ji),在(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)史書上(shang)多(duo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)記(ji)載。比較(jiao)著(zhu)名的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)湯(tang)(tang)劑(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)湯(tang)(tang)、四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)、四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)君子(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)等,這些中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)湯(tang)(tang)劑(ji)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)廣(guang)泛、藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)顯著(zhu),至(zhi)今(jin)還普(pu)遍(bian)受(shou)到(dao)大(da)(da)眾歡迎。但也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)多(duo)人(ren)(ren)對(dui)這三(san)(san)(san)樣湯(tang)(tang)只聞其名,不(bu)知其用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。今(jin)天(tian)(tian)帶大(da)(da)家了(le)(le)(le)解一(yi)(yi)下這三(san)(san)(san)種(zhong)湯(tang)(tang)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)法及(ji)區別。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)湯(tang)(tang)【藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)】茯(fu)苓(ling)、淮(huai)山(shan)、蓮(lian)(lian)子(zi)(zi)、芡(qian)(qian)實(或薏仁)【功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)】健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)、清(qing)(qing)(qing)火(huo)(huo)、利(li)尿、養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)顏、降(jiang)(jiang)燥(zao)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)湯(tang)(tang)是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫著(zhu)名的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)食方(fang)(fang)(fang),其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)”是(shi)茯(fu)苓(ling)、淮(huai)山(shan)、蓮(lian)(lian)子(zi)(zi)、芡(qian)(qian)實(或薏仁)。這四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)位“神(shen)(shen)仙(xian)”,匯集(ji)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)起后(hou)(hou)互相(xiang)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)遺,制成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)湯(tang)(tang)水(shui)對(dui)人(ren)(ren)體(ti)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)、養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)顏、降(jiang)(jiang)燥(zao)等諸多(duo)益(yi)處,幾(ji)乎發(fa)揮出(chu)(chu)了(le)(le)(le)“無(wu)敵(di)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao),四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)之名當之無(wu)愧。相(xiang)傳(chuan)乾(qian)隆皇帝下江南時(shi)(shi)(shi),隨(sui)伺(si)在(zai)旁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)位愛臣(chen)(chen)(chen)、由于(yu)日夜操勞(lao),加(jia)上(shang)舟(zhou)車奔波、水(shui)土不(bu)服,因(yin)此相(xiang)繼病倒(dao)(dao)。面(mian)(mian)對(dui)此種(zhong)情(qing)況連御醫也(ye)是(shi)束手無(wu)策。于(yu)是(shi)乾(qian)隆皇帝命當地(di)知府張榜求醫,不(bu)久(jiu),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)僧人(ren)(ren)前(qian)來(lai)揭榜,在(zai)把過脈(mo)之后(hou)(hou)開(kai)出(chu)(chu)“蓮(lian)(lian)子(zi)(zi)、芡(qian)(qian)實、淮(huai)山(shan)、茯(fu)苓(ling)等量燉豬肚”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)后(hou)(hou),宣告“四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)臣(chen)(chen)(chen),事(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)!”。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)位大(da)(da)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)服下這藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)之后(hou)(hou),果然(ran)立即(ji)痊愈。此后(hou)(hou),每有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)官員南巡,皆以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)此方(fang)(fang)(fang)燉煮(zhu)(zhu)食物(wu)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)身,久(jiu)而(er)(er)久(jiu)之,此方(fang)(fang)(fang)便以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)‘四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)湯(tang)(tang)’為(wei)名在(zai)民間廣(guang)為(wei)流傳(chuan)。當這藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)方(fang)(fang)(fang)傳(chuan)到(dao)臺灣(wan)之后(hou)(hou),由于(yu)不(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)楚(chu)‘四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)臣(chen)(chen)(chen)湯(tang)(tang)’的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)由來(lai),并且 ‘臣(chen)(chen)(chen)’和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)‘神(shen)(shen)’的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臺語發(fa)音相(xiang)同,因(yin)此以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)訛(e)傳(chuan)訛(e)而(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)‘四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)湯(tang)(tang)’。【四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)豬腸(chang)(chang)湯(tang)(tang)】【材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料】豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)250g,薏仁30g,蓮(lian)(lian)子(zi)(zi)30g(或黨(dang)參(can)),芡(qian)(qian)實20g,茯(fu)苓(ling)10g,鹽(yan)5g,面(mian)(mian)粉100g,米(mi)酒(jiu)(jiu)15ml【步驟(zou)(zou)】1.將(jiang)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)沖(chong)洗(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing),再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)筷子(zi)(zi)穿入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),將(jiang)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)翻(fan)面(mian)(mian),把豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)內壁(bi)沖(chong)洗(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing),去(qu)除上(shang)面(mian)(mian)多(duo)余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油脂,再(zai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)面(mian)(mian)粉中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)反復抓洗(xi)(xi),去(qu)除表面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)黏液。2.用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)將(jiang)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)反復沖(chong)洗(xi)(xi)數(shu)次(ci),直至(zhi)將(jiang)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)完全清(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing),再(zai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沸水(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)汆煮(zhu)(zhu)2分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)去(qu)除腥氣,隨(sui)后(hou)(hou)撈出(chu)(chu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)流動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷水(shui)沖(chong)洗(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)去(qu)掉雜沫。3.鍋(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)重(zhong)新放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui),大(da)(da)火(huo)(huo)燒(shao)沸后(hou)(hou)將(jiang)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)再(zai)次(ci)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)煮(zhu)(zhu)制10分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),隨(sui)后(hou)(hou)熄火(huo)(huo)加(jia)蓋燜15分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),再(zai)取出(chu)(chu)稍稍放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)涼(liang),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)剪刀剪成(cheng)(cheng)3cm長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)斜段。4.將(jiang)薏仁、蓮(lian)(lian)子(zi)(zi)、芡(qian)(qian)實和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)茯(fu)苓(ling)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)沖(chong)洗(xi)(xi)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)(jing)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)鍋(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),倒(dao)(dao)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)適量清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)(約1000ml),大(da)(da)火(huo)(huo)燒(shao)沸后(hou)(hou)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)段,繼續(xu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)火(huo)(huo)燒(shao)煮(zhu)(zhu)30分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。5.最后(hou)(hou)調(diao)(diao)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)鹽(yan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)米(mi)酒(jiu)(jiu)即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)。【營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)提示】四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)湯(tang)(tang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)幫助調(diao)(diao)節免疫系統。強化(hua)體(ti)質(zhi),消(xiao)腫利(li)尿及(ji)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)顏美容,適合(he)腸(chang)(chang)道機能(neng)軟(ruan)弱的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)。產婦和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)術(shu)(shu)后(hou)(hou)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。【小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)貼士】1.豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)腥味(wei)很(hen)重(zhong),在(zai)清(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)定要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)面(mian)(mian)粉反復挫洗(xi)(xi),否則做出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)神(shen)(shen)湯(tang)(tang)就(jiu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)因(yin)為(wei)它的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)異味(wei)毀(hui)于(yu)一(yi)(yi)旦,啤酒(jiu)(jiu)也(ye)是(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)豬小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)腸(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)(hao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料,有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)條件也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)一(yi)(yi)試。2.干(gan)(gan)蓮(lian)(lian)子(zi)(zi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)會(hui)(hui)(hui)帶有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)苦芯,使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)可(ke)(ke)(ke)查看一(yi)(yi)下,如果還留有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)苦芯可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)細針撥(bo)出(chu)(chu)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)【藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)】熟(shu)地(di)黃(huang)、白芍(shao)、當歸(gui)(gui)及(ji)川芎【功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)】補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)調(diao)(diao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)。沖(chong)任(ren)虛(xu)損(sun)。月(yue)水(shui)不(bu)調(diao)(diao),臍(qi)腹疼痛。妊娠(shen)胎(tai)動(dong)不(bu)安(an),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)下不(bu)止,及(ji)產后(hou)(hou)惡露不(bu)下,結生瘕聚(ju),少腹堅痛,時(shi)(shi)(shi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)寒熱(re)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)在(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫臨床應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)已有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)千年歷史,被稱(cheng)為(wei)婦科(ke)圣方(fang)(fang)(fang)。為(wei)什么呢?先說(shuo)(shuo)說(shuo)(shuo)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)三(san)(san)(san)易,那就(jiu)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)易血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)虛(xu),也(ye)就(jiu)是(shi)我們常說(shuo)(shuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)貧(pin)(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),二(er)是(shi)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)易血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)瘀,三(san)(san)(san)是(shi)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)易月(yue)經(jing)(jing)不(bu)調(diao)(diao),這三(san)(san)(san)個女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)常見(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病因(yin)常常互為(wei)因(yin)果,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)虛(xu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)引起血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)瘀,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)瘀也(ye)會(hui)(hui)(hui)導(dao)致血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)虛(xu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)虛(xu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)瘀會(hui)(hui)(hui)導(dao)致月(yue)經(jing)(jing)不(bu)調(diao)(diao),同樣月(yue)經(jing)(jing)不(bu)調(diao)(diao)也(ye)是(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)虛(xu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)瘀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常見(jian)病因(yin)。而(er)(er)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)是(shi)針對(dui)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)所說(shuo)(shuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)三(san)(san)(san)易的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生理特點,具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)非常好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)活血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)調(diao)(diao)經(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)說(shuo)(shuo)是(shi)女(nv)(nv)人(ren)(ren)三(san)(san)(san)易的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)克(ke)星。不(bu)僅如此,四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)配(pei)(pei)方(fang)(fang)(fang)非常合(he)理,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)熟(shu)地(di)、白芍(shao)陰(yin)柔(rou)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之品(血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao))與辛香(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)當歸(gui)(gui)、川芎(血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)氣藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao))相(xiang)配(pei)(pei),動(dong)靜結合(he),補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)而(er)(er)不(bu)滯血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),活血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)而(er)(er)不(bu)傷(shang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)活血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果好(hao)(hao),但使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)當容易引發(fa)上(shang)火(huo)(huo),導(dao)致虛(xu)火(huo)(huo)過旺。而(er)(er)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)溫(wen)而(er)(er)不(bu)燥(zao),滋(zi)而(er)(er)不(bu)膩(ni),非常適合(he)長期(qi)服用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)調(diao)(diao)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)。是(shi)臨床常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)活血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)調(diao)(diao)經(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)良方(fang)(fang)(fang),所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被稱(cheng)為(wei)“婦科(ke)圣方(fang)(fang)(fang)”。【玫(mei)(mei)(mei)瑰(gui)(gui)(gui)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)飲(yin)】【材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料】玫(mei)(mei)(mei)瑰(gui)(gui)(gui)花(hua)(hua)適量,當歸(gui)(gui)三(san)(san)(san)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)、白芍(shao)五兩(liang)(liang)(liang)、熟(shu)地(di)二(er)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)、川穹一(yi)(yi)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)、紅(hong)棗(zao)二(er)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)【步驟(zou)(zou)】1、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)鍋(guo)水(shui)浸泡藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)30分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),玫(mei)(mei)(mei)瑰(gui)(gui)(gui)花(hua)(hua)是(shi)熬(ao)好(hao)(hao)之后(hou)(hou)再(zai)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru),所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)剛開(kai)始不(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)浸泡;2、浸好(hao)(hao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之后(hou)(hou)先用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)大(da)(da)火(huo)(huo)煮(zhu)(zhu)到(dao)滾開(kai)了(le)(le)(le)再(zai)轉小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)火(huo)(huo),蓋子(zi)(zi)蓋好(hao)(hao);3、小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)火(huo)(huo)煮(zhu)(zhu)2-3小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou),再(zai)轉大(da)(da)火(huo)(huo)煮(zhu)(zhu)沸,放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)玫(mei)(mei)(mei)瑰(gui)(gui)(gui)花(hua)(hua),攪拌一(yi)(yi)下,再(zai)轉小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)火(huo)(huo),蓋上(shang)蓋子(zi)(zi);4、五分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)后(hou)(hou)熄火(huo)(huo),再(zai)十分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)后(hou)(hou)把藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)汁倒(dao)(dao)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)鍋(guo)子(zi)(zi),等藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)汁放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)涼(liang)了(le)(le)(le),可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)裝入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寶特瓶,放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)冰(bing)箱儲存(cun)。【營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)提示】四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)物(wu)湯(tang)(tang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)活血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可(ke)(ke)(ke)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)充月(yue)經(jing)(jing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)消(xiao)耗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)陰(yin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)。玫(mei)(mei)(mei)瑰(gui)(gui)(gui)花(hua)(hua)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)輕微活血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)化(hua)瘀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),并且含有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)維(wei)他(ta)命C的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)。紅(hong)棗(zao)含有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)多(duo)種(zhong)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)份(fen),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)維(wei)他(ta)命之稱(cheng),可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)益(yi)氣補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)。【小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)貼士】每次(ci)導(dao)出(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)碗加(jia)熱(re)飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),月(yue)經(jing)(jing)結束后(hou)(hou)開(kai)始飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),一(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)次(ci),早晚、午晚,空(kong)腹、飯后(hou)(hou)均可(ke)(ke)(ke),連喝(he)七天(tian)(tian),也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)喝(he)一(yi)(yi)次(ci),連喝(he)十四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)天(tian)(tian)。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)君子(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)【藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)】【功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)】滋(zi)胃健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)、補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)陽益(yi)氣,應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)慢性胃炎、貧(pin)(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、胃腸(chang)(chang)虛(xu)弱、食欲(yu)不(bu)振、嘔吐、四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)肢(zhi)無(wu)力(li)等脾(pi)(pi)(pi)胃氣虛(xu)癥。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)君子(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)為(wei)治(zhi)療脾(pi)(pi)(pi)胃氣虛(xu)證(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)方(fang)(fang)(fang),後(hou)世眾多(duo)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)益(yi)氣方(fang)(fang)(fang)劑(ji)多(duo)從(cong)此方(fang)(fang)(fang)衍化(hua)而(er)(er)來(lai)。臨床應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)白食少,氣短(duan)乏(fa)力(li),舌淡苔白,脈(mo)虛(xu)弱為(wei)辨證(zheng)要點。四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)君子(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)是(shi)從(cong)《傷(shang)寒論》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“理中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)丸”脫胎(tai),把原(yuan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)秉(bing)性燥(zao)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)姜去(qu)掉,換成(cheng)(cheng)了(le)(le)(le)性質(zhi)平和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)茯(fu)苓(ling),由驅除大(da)(da)寒變成(cheng)(cheng)溫(wen)補(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)氣。方(fang)(fang)(fang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)只人(ren)(ren)參(can)、白術(shu)(shu)、茯(fu)苓(ling)、甘草四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)味(wei),不(bu)熱(re)不(bu)燥(zao),適度施力(li),從(cong)了(le)(le)(le)“君子(zi)(zi)致中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)古意。【羊(yang)肉(rou)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)君子(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)】【材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料】羊(yang)肉(rou)500g、黨(dang)參(can)10g、茯(fu)苓(ling)10g、炒白術(shu)(shu)10g、炙甘草10g【步驟(zou)(zou)】1、把四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)樣藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)清(qing)(qing)(qing)洗(xi)(xi)后(hou)(hou)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)袋(dai)里(li)(li)。2、將(jiang)羊(yang)肉(rou)氽(tun)燙后(hou)(hou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)洗(xi)(xi)凈(jing)(jing),放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)砂鍋(guo)里(li)(li),添加(jia)足量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)水(shui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蔥(cong)、姜、黃(huang)酒(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包。3、煲5小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)左右(you)至(zhi)羊(yang)肉(rou)軟(ruan)爛,最后(hou)(hou)起鍋(guo)前(qian)加(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)鹽(yan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)胡(hu)椒粉。【營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)提示】人(ren)(ren)參(can)甘溫(wen)益(yi)氣、健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)胃;白術(shu)(shu)、茯(fu)苓(ling)健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)燥(zao)濕;炙甘草具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)益(yi)氣和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、調(diao)(diao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)諸藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。全方(fang)(fang)(fang)雖然(ran)只有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)味(wei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao),但配(pei)(pei)伍十分(fen)(fen)嚴謹,具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)益(yi)氣健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。【方(fang)(fang)(fang)歌】四(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)(si)君子(zi)(zi)湯(tang)(tang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)義,人(ren)(ren)參(can)苓(ling)術(shu)(shu)甘草比,益(yi)氣健(jian)(jian)脾(pi)(pi)(pi)基礎(chu)劑(ji),脾(pi)(pi)(pi)胃氣虛(xu)治(zhi)相(xiang)宜。
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