上(shang)海仁愛醫院專家介紹體(ti)(ti)檢(jian)是是檢(jian)驗身體(ti)(ti)的(de)各(ge)部分零件有(you)沒有(you)正常運轉(zhuan),中年人特別(bie)應該在(zai)體(ti)(ti)檢(jian)這一(yi)塊高度重視。中年人的(de)多數器(qi)官已(yi)經開(kai)始走下坡路(lu),在(zai)體(ti)(ti)檢(jian)方面也有(you)一(yi)定的(de)特定性。
上(shang)海仁(ren)愛醫院體檢(jian)(jian)(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)專家表明,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)人(ren)(ren)是(shi)(shi)在事業(ye)(ye)上(shang)由于個(ge)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)努力(li)及工作(zuo)經(jing)驗的(de)(de)(de)(de)積累(lei),事業(ye)(ye)有成,大(da)(da)多已(yi)成為各部門的(de)(de)(de)(de)骨干力(li)量(liang),肩負重任,工作(zuo)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)較大(da)(da),經(jing)常加班加點。經(jing)常出現(xian)了(le)一(yi)些(xie)疾(ji)病而(er)不自知,一(yi)直(zhi)到晚了(le)才知道。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)該(gai)進(jin)行定期(qi)體檢(jian)(jian)(jian),以(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)一(yi)些(xie)這個(ge)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)齡(ling)(ling)層(ceng)次(ci)(ci)容易(yi)出現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)疾(ji)病。因此它在體檢(jian)(jian)(jian)方面也(ye)有一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)定性(xing)(xing)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)人(ren)(ren)該(gai)做的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)些(xie)特(te)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)項目:一(yi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)測量(liang)這是(shi)(shi)必須檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)項目。40多歲之后每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)測量(liang)1次(ci)(ci)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya),高(gao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)就(jiu)容易(yi)被發(fa)現(xian),有利(li)于早(zao)期(qi)治療,防(fang)患于未(wei)然。二、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)脂(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測其目的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)患有高(gao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)脂(zhi)癥。故步入中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后,每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1次(ci)(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)脂(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測不應(ying)忽視。三(san)、防(fang)癌檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)齡(ling)(ling)越大(da)(da),接觸致(zhi)癌物的(de)(de)(de)(de)幾率越多,發(fa)生(sheng)癌癥的(de)(de)(de)(de)可能性(xing)(xing)也(ye)就(jiu)越大(da)(da)。四(si)、眼底檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)不少(shao)疾(ji)病可通過眼底檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)而(er)得以(yi)及時發(fa)現(xian),如(ru)觀察(cha)視網膜動(dong)脈是(shi)(shi)否(fou)硬(ying)化(hua),可知全身動(dong)脈硬(ying)化(hua)至(zhi)腦動(dong)脈硬(ying)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)程度(du)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)人(ren)(ren)應(ying)每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)眼底1次(ci)(ci)。對近期(qi)發(fa)生(sheng)視物模糊并伴有頭(tou)痛者,更(geng)需(xu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)眼底。五(wu)、甲胎(tai)蛋(dan)白檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)甲胎(tai)蛋(dan)白對診斷(duan)早(zao)期(qi)原發(fa)性(xing)(xing)肝(gan)癌的(de)(de)(de)(de)準確率達80%~90%,原發(fa)性(xing)(xing)肝(gan)癌多見于中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)人(ren)(ren),故40歲之后,應(ying)每年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測甲胎(tai)蛋(dan)白1次(ci)(ci)。現(xian)患乙型肝(gan)炎(yan)或曾患乙型肝(gan)炎(yan)者,則應(ying)半年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測1次(ci)(ci)。六、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)人(ren)(ren)該(gai)做的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)包括前列(lie)腺檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)人(ren)(ren)到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),由于前列(lie)腺開始衰退(tui)(tui),結締(di)組織增生(sheng),會出現(xian)不同(tong)程度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)退(tui)(tui)化(hua),甚至(zhi)產生(sheng)惡性(xing)(xing)病變(bian),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)男性(xing)(xing)尤(you)其要注(zhu)意。
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