益姓簡介
“益(yi)(yi)(yi)”字(zi)拼(pin)音:yì,“益(yi)(yi)(yi)”屬于(yu)常用字(zi),“益(yi)(yi)(yi)”字(zi)部首是:皿,構造(zao)是:丷一八皿,繁體字(zi)和筆畫為:益(yi)(yi)(yi):10;益(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)五行屬性是土
益姓全國人口(kou)約 9 萬(wan),屬罕見姓氏,最(zui)新統(tong)計的人口(kou)排(pai)名排(pai)在第(di)459位,本姓氏人口(kou)在歷史(shi)的排(pai)名位置
益姓各個時期人口排名走勢圖
說明:本(ben)統計(ji)根(gen)據網友訪問(wen)查詢名字測(ce)試排名進行的(de)統計(ji),和全國人口(kou)普查統計(ji)的(de)數(shu)據不(bu)完全一致,本(ben)數(shu)據每周更(geng)新一次(ci)。
益姓人口在各個省市的最新分布
益氏是一個多民族、多源流的古老姓氏,但人口總數在中國的大陸和臺灣均未列入百家姓前三百位,在宋版《百家姓》中排序為第四百零六位門閥。益姓在大陸和臺灣沒有列入百家姓前一百位。益氏源出自嬴姓。上古時嬴姓族的首領伯益(伯益是舜帝的臣子,黃帝的(de)后(hou)(hou)代)的(de)后(hou)(hou)代中,以他(ta)為(wei)榮(rong),就取(qu)他(ta)的(de)名字“益(yi)”作為(wei)姓氏,稱為(wei)益(yi)氏。另外,古代的(de)成陽郡有個益(yi)都(dou)縣(今四川省廣(guang)漢縣),住在(zai)益(yi)都(dou)縣的(de)人中有些就取(qu)這個地名為(wei)姓氏,稱為(wei)益(yi)氏。益(yi)姓的(de)望(wang)族(zu)居住在(zai)馮翊,地址在(zai)今天(tian)的(de)陜(shan)西省大荔縣。
益氏一族(zu)最(zui)早源(yuan)出嬴姓,望(wang)族(zu)居馮翊(yi)、益都、成陽諸郡。如今益氏族(zu)人主要分布在(zai)山東、江(jiang)蘇、浙江(jiang)、西藏、青海、甘(gan)肅等省區。
益姓起源(來源)
益(yi)姓主要源自:嬴姓。
益姓起源一
源(yuan)于(yu)嬴姓(xing),出自(zi)舜(shun)帝(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臣(chen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi),屬于(yu)以(yi)(yi)先祖名(ming)(ming)字為氏(shi)。遠古時(shi)(shi)候,人文始祖黃帝(di)有(you)(you)個孫子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叫(jiao)顓頊,顓頊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兒子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叫(jiao)大(da)(da)業,大(da)(da)業又有(you)(you)兒子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叫(jiao)皋(gao)陶(tao)。皋(gao)陶(tao)在(zai)(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)國神話中(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)公正(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)身(shen),傳(chuan)(chuan)說(shuo)他是(shi)公正(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)法官,清臉鳥嘴,鐵面(mian)無(wu)私。他有(you)(you)一(yi)只獨角神羊,能知道誰(shui)是(shi)有(you)(you)罪的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人,因此在(zai)(zai)皋(gao)陶(tao)審(shen)理(li)案件(jian)時(shi)(shi),凡(fan)遇(yu)到疑難就牽來神羊,神羊就會用(yong)獨角去觸有(you)(you)罪的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人。皋(gao)陶(tao)有(you)(you)個兒子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)叫(jiao)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi),在(zai)(zai)歷史(shi)商亦稱(cheng)(cheng)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)翳、柏(bo)翳、柏(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi)、伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)鹥、大(da)(da)費等,他是(shi)舜(shun)帝(di)執政時(shi)(shi)期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)名(ming)(ming)賢臣(chen)。伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)當時(shi)(shi)東(dong)夷族的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部落(luo)首領(ling),其勢力范圍位于(yu)今(jin)(jin)山東(dong)省(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日照地區。在(zai)(zai)史(shi)籍《春秋左傳(chuan)(chuan)正(zheng)(zheng)義(yi)·隱公二年》中(zhong)(zhong)注釋:“《譜》云(yun):‘莒(ju)嬴姓(xing),少昊之后(hou)。周武王封茲(zi)於(wu)期于(yu)莒(ju),初都(dou)計(ji),后(hou)徙莒(ju),今(jin)(jin)城陽(yang)(yang)莒(ju)縣是(shi)也(ye)’”。在(zai)(zai)著名(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)汶口文化(hua)(hua)和龍山文化(hua)(hua)時(shi)(shi)期,堯王城遺址的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)期是(shi)少昊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)都(dou)城,后(hou)期就是(shi)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)都(dou)城。其都(dou)城之南(nan)三公里處的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日照湯(tang)谷太陽(yang)(yang)文化(hua)(hua)源(yuan)旅游風景區內,在(zai)(zai)天臺(tai)山上(shang)有(you)(you)傳(chuan)(chuan)說(shuo)中(zhong)(zhong)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi)挖的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)井,自(zi)古以(yi)(yi)來一(yi)直稱(cheng)(cheng)作(zuo)“益(yi)(yi)(yi)井”。在(zai)(zai)伯(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)益(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后(hou)裔子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)孫中(zhong)(zhong),有(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)先祖名(ming)(ming)字為姓(xing)氏(shi)者,稱(cheng)(cheng)益(yi)(yi)(yi)氏(shi)、翳氏(shi)、鹥氏(shi),世(shi)代相(xiang)傳(chuan)(chuan)至今(jin)(jin),史(shi)稱(cheng)(cheng)益(yi)(yi)(yi)氏(shi)正(zheng)(zheng)宗,是(shi)非常古老(lao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)姓(xing)氏(shi)之一(yi)。
益(yi)氏(shi)和(he)嬴姓(xing)是同一祖(zu)先(xian),益(yi)氏(shi)族人大多(duo)尊(zun)奉伯(bo)益(yi)為(wei)得姓(xing)始祖(zu);伯(bo)益(yi)也是趙氏(shi)、秦氏(shi)、徐氏(shi)、馬氏(shi)、梁氏(shi)、黃(huang)氏(shi)、費氏(shi)等(deng)諸多(duo)嬴姓(xing)之(zhi)氏(shi)的共(gong)同始祖(zu)。
益姓起源二
源于(yu)地(di)名(ming),出自周王(wang)朝(chao)時(shi)期(qi)齊國益都(dou),屬(shu)于(yu)以居(ju)(ju)邑(yi)名(ming)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)氏(shi)。據史籍《太平寰宇記》記載,在戰國時(shi)期(qi),齊國境內有(you)一邑(yi)地(di)名(ming)為(wei)(wei)益都(dou)(今山東壽光),在此(ci)邑(yi)的住民中,多有(you)以居(ju)(ju)邑(yi)名(ming)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)姓氏(shi)者,稱(cheng)益氏(shi),世(shi)代(dai)相傳至今,亦是非常古老的姓氏(shi)之(zhi)一。
益姓起源三
源(yuan)于(yu)(yu)地(di)名(ming),出自(zi)漢朝(chao)四(si)川益州廣(guang)漢一帶(dai),屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)以(yi)居邑名(ming)稱(cheng)為(wei)氏。漢朝(chao)時期(qi),廣(guang)漢地(di)區(今(jin)四(si)川廣(guang)漢)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)益州管轄。
益州(zhou),就(jiu)是古(gu)蜀(shu)國(guo)之地(di),漢武帝劉徹置其(qi)(qi)為益州(zhou)。在典籍(ji)《釋名(ming)》中(zhong)解釋:“益,阨也,所在之地(di)險(xian)阨也。”四川地(di)區(qu)山巒重疊,因(yin)稱(cheng)(cheng)其(qi)(qi)為“益州(zhou)”。在益州(zhou)的住民(min)中(zhong),多有(you)的以(yi)州(zhou)名(ming)為姓(xing)氏者(zhe),稱(cheng)(cheng)益氏,世代相傳至今,該支益氏姓(xing)本源(yuan)繁(fan)復,不可一論。
益姓起源四
源于(yu)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu),出自唐(tang)朝(chao)時期嶺南(nan)中(zhong)藥益(yi)智(zhi),屬于(yu)以(yi)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)名(ming)(ming)稱為氏。益(yi)智(zhi),本來是北回歸(gui)線地(di)區的一種植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)果實名(ming)(ming)稱,主產(chan)于(yu)海南(nan)島,在雷州半島及廣西(xi)、云南(nan)、福建等地(di)區有(you)栽培。在秦朝(chao)軍隊開發嶺南(nan)地(di)區以(yi)后,益(yi)智(zhi)通(tong)過進貢方式(shi)批量(liang)進入(ru)皇(huang)宮王府,在唐(tang)朝(chao)中(zhong)期見盛,后經過商賈逐漸進入(ru)民間中(zhong)藥市(shi)場。益(yi)智(zhi)具(ju)有(you)中(zhong)醫藥性,入(ru)藥稱益(yi)智(zhi)仁、益(yi)智(zhi)子,拉丁名(ming)(ming)為Alpinia oxyphylla Miq,藥性辛(xin)、溫,具(ju)有(you)溫脾止瀉(xie)(xie)、攝唾涎(xian)、暖腎(shen)、固精縮尿的功(gong)效,主治脾寒泄瀉(xie)(xie)、腹中(zhong)冷痛、口多唾涎(xian)、腎(shen)虛遺(yi)尿、小便頻(pin)數、遺(yi)精白(bai)濁。
到了(le)隋朝文(wen)帝(di)楊堅執政(zheng)時期(公元(yuan)581~604年),由(you)于皇后的(de)(de)獨(du)孤氏喜食龍(long)(long)眼(桂圓),其(qi)(qi)外觀似益(yi)智,因(yin)此獨(du)孤皇后稱其(qi)(qi)為“益(yi)智”,從此成為龍(long)(long)眼(桂圓)的(de)(de)別名(ming),并由(you)隋朝秘書(shu)學士、唐(tang)朝弘文(wen)館學士、著名(ming)的(de)(de)文(wen)字(文(wen)選)學家曹憲記載入典籍《博雅(ya)》:“益(yi)智,龍(long)(long)眼也(ye)。”龍(long)(long)眼,是無患(huan)子科龍(long)(long)眼屬的(de)(de)亞熱帶珍貴果(guo)樹,拉丁(ding)名(ming)為Dimocarpus longgana Lour,也(ye)能入藥,具有壯陽益(yi)氣、補益(yi)心(xin)脾(pi)、養(yang)血(xue)安神(shen)、潤膚美容等多(duo)種(zhong)功效,可(ke)治(zhi)療貧血(xue)、心(xin)悸、失眠、健忘、神(shen)經衰弱以及病后、產后身體虛弱等癥,其(qi)(qi)葉還能治(zhi)感(gan)冒(mao)、瘧疾、疔腫、痔瘡(chuang)等。
在唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)朝玄宗(zong)李隆基(ji)執政(zheng)時期(qi)(公(gong)元(yuan)712~756年),所(suo)寵愛的楊(yang)貴妃(fei)就非常喜食(shi)龍眼(yan),于是(shi)就有(you)六百(bai)里加急驛馬專門(men)在每年農歷6~7月貢送京師,以(yi)冰(bing)鎮(zhen)保鮮,特(te)供楊(yang)貴妃(fei)食(shi)用(yong)。負責管理(li)冰(bing)存龍眼(yan)冰(bing)服(fu)侍(shi)其(qi)美(mei)食(shi)者,楊(yang)貴妃(fei)就稱(cheng)其(qi)為“益智(zhi)侍(shi)郎(lang)”、“益智(zhi)郎(lang)”等。實際上(shang),“益智(zhi)侍(shi)郎(lang)”就是(shi)一群宮廷奴婢、太監,其(qi)稱(cheng)不入唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)朝官制,關起(qi)門(men)來(lai)自(zi)稱(cheng)而已,卻(que)甚(shen)得(de)唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)玄宗(zong)重視,居然享受“侍(shi)郎(lang)”之俸(feng)。唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)王朝奢靡如此(ci),安(an)、史焉(yan)得(de)不亂?唐(tang)(tang)(tang)(tang)軍將士(shi)安(an)得(de)不逼明皇縊妃(fei)!
在“益智侍郎”的(de)后裔子(zi)孫中,有以先祖官職(zhi)稱謂、或植物名稱為姓氏者,稱益氏,世代相(xiang)傳至今。
益姓起源五
源(yuan)于(yu)(yu)藏(zang)(zang)族,出自唐(tang)(tang)朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)嶺南吐(tu)蕃(fan)族宗(zong)(zong)教(jiao)官吏益(yi)希,屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)以(yi)官職稱(cheng)謂漢化為氏。益(yi)希,亦稱(cheng)益(yi)西,原本是唐(tang)(tang)朝(chao)(chao)時(shi)期(qi)吐(tu)蕃(fan)族原始(shi)宗(zong)(zong)教(jiao)中的大(da)(da)祭司(si)官稱(cheng),屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)家族世襲制官位(wei),是其宗(zong)(zong)教(jiao)領袖之一,后(hou)成為本名(ming),主(zhu)要用于(yu)(yu)藏(zang)(zang)傳(chuan)佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)教(jiao)徒稱(cheng)謂。藏(zang)(zang)傳(chuan)佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao),是佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)三大(da)(da)派系(南傳(chuan)上部座佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)、漢傳(chuan)佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)、藏(zang)(zang)傳(chuan)佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao))之一,藏(zang)(zang)族自稱(cheng)其為“佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)”或“內道(dao)”,清朝(chao)(chao)以(yi)來的漢史文獻中稱(cheng)之為“喇嘛(ma)教(jiao)”,今正(zheng)式稱(cheng)謂為“藏(zang)(zang)語系佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao)”。藏(zang)(zang)語系佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao),始(shi)于(yu)(yu)公元七世紀中葉(xie),當(dang)時(shi)的吐(tu)蕃(fan)王松(song)贊干(gan)布(bu)迎娶尼(ni)泊(bo)爾尺尊公主(zhu)和唐(tang)(tang)朝(chao)(chao)文成公主(zhu)時(shi),兩位(wei)公主(zhu)分別帶(dai)去了(le)釋(shi)(shi)迦牟(mou)尼(ni)八歲(sui)等身像和釋(shi)(shi)迦牟(mou)尼(ni)十(shi)二歲(sui)等身像以(yi)及(ji)大(da)(da)量(liang)佛(fo)(fo)經。松(song)贊干(gan)布(bu)在(zai)這兩位(wei)公主(zhu)影響下皈依佛(fo)(fo)教(jiao),分別建(jian)了(le)大(da)(da)昭寺和小昭寺。
在廣大(da)藏(zang)族(zu)同胞中,多有以班禪額爾(er)德尼(ni)·羅桑益(yi)希的本名為漢化姓氏者,稱(cheng)益(yi)希氏、或益(yi)西(xi)氏,簡(jian)稱(cheng)益(yi)氏,世代(dai)相傳至今。
益姓起源六
源于蒙古族,出自明清之(zhi)際蒙古兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)哈(ha)部,屬于漢化改姓為氏。兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)哈(ha),亦稱(cheng)(cheng)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)合、兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han),明朝中后(hou)期多稱(cheng)(cheng)其為烏梁(liang)海部,該(gai)部的(de)先(xian)祖是(shi)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han)·札(zha)(zha)兒(er)赤(chi)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)歹,創(chuang)始者(zhe)叫兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han)·脫兒(er)豁察兒(er),是(shi)成吉思(si)汗屬下大功(gong)臣兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han)·者(zhe)勒篾(濟拉瑪)的(de)后(hou)裔,兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han)·者(zhe)勒篾是(shi)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han)·札(zha)(zha)兒(er)赤(chi)兀(wu)(wu)(wu)歹的(de)兒(er)子。兀(wu)(wu)(wu)良(liang)(liang)罕(han)(han)·脫兒(er)豁察兒(er)后(hou)來為蒙古喀喇沁部﹑東土默特(te)部的(de)始祖。
今(jin)(jin)河北(bei)平(ping)泉縣(xian)境,是從喜峰口一路(lu)通達東(dong)北(bei)邊陲的(de)必經之(zhi)地(di)(di),元(yuan)朝(chao)時(shi)期隸(li)(li)屬于益都路(lu),是中央王(wang)朝(chao)與東(dong)北(bei)高(gao)麗(li)之(zhi)間的(de)重要通商途徑,因此清朝(chao)政府在斯地(di)(di)設(she)有南(nan)五(wu)(wu)十家子(zi)、北(bei)五(wu)(wu)十家子(zi)兩(liang)(liang)個驛(yi)站(zhan)。今(jin)(jin)南(nan)五(wu)(wu)十家子(zi)地(di)(di)區中的(de)白氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、錢氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、霍氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、益氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),北(bei)五(wu)(wu)十家子(zi)地(di)(di)區中的(de)鮑氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、白氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、葉氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、金氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)蒙(meng)古族居(ju)民(min),都是這兩(liang)(liang)個驛(yi)站(zhan)臺丁的(de)后裔子(zi)孫,其中的(de)蒙(meng)古族益氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),主要是以(yi)曾隸(li)(li)屬之(zhi)行政地(di)(di)區名稱漢(han)化為氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),即以(yi)所隸(li)(li)益都路(lu)(今(jin)(jin)山東(dong)濰坊青州)之(zhi)名為氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),漢(han)化稱益氏(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),世代相傳至今(jin)(jin)。
益姓起源七
源(yuan)于契(qi)丹族(zu)(zu),出(chu)自明(ming)清之(zhi)際女真(zhen)郭琿(hun)(hun)氏(shi)(shi)部族(zu)(zu),屬于漢化改姓為(wei)氏(shi)(shi)。據史籍《清朝(chao)通志·氏(shi)(shi)族(zu)(zu)略·滿(man)洲八旗(qi)姓》記載:老(lao)滿(man)洲郭琿(hun)(hun)氏(shi)(shi),亦稱古勒琿(hun)(hun)氏(shi)(shi),源(yuan)出(chu)金國時期(qi)女真(zhen)貴益(yi)昆(kun)氏(shi)(shi)族(zu)(zu),滿(man)語(yu)為(wei)Gohun Hala,漢義“鉤子”,傳說是滿(man)族(zu)(zu)最古老(lao)的(de)姓氏(shi)(shi)之(zhi)一(yi),世居益(yi)都(dou)(今山東濰坊青州)、黑(hei)龍江流域等地。
到了一(yi)百余年后的(de)宋(song)理宗趙昀端平元(yuan)年(金哀宗完顏·守緒天興(xing)三年,大蒙古(gu)(gu)國(guo)木亦堅汗孛爾只斤(jin)·窩闊臺(tai)六年,公(gong)元(yuan)1234年),蒙古(gu)(gu)汗國(guo)聯合南宋(song)王(wang)朝(chao)(chao)再(zai)(zai)滅金國(guo)之(zhi)后,這(zhe)部(bu)分(fen)契丹故(gu)民又成為了蒙古(gu)(gu)汗國(guo)的(de)下民,再(zai)(zai)歷(li)經(jing)近百年的(de)元(yuan)朝(chao)(chao),到明(ming)朝(chao)(chao)時期一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)族(zu)人又隨(sui)蒙古(gu)(gu)良哈部(bu)一(yi)并(bing)成為朵(duo)顏三衛的(de)成員,后分(fen)別(bie)融入漢(han)(han)族(zu)、滿(man)族(zu)、蒙古(gu)(gu)族(zu),在清(qing)朝(chao)(chao)中葉以后多冠漢(han)(han)姓(xing)為益氏(shi)(shi)、郭氏(shi)(shi)、古(gu)(gu)氏(shi)(shi)、桂氏(shi)(shi)、昆氏(shi)(shi)、樂氏(shi)(shi)等。
益姓起源八
源于(yu)其他(ta)少(shao)數民族(zu)(zu),屬于(yu)漢化改姓(xing)為氏。今瑤族(zu)(zu)、彝族(zu)(zu)、水族(zu)(zu)、白族(zu)(zu)等(deng)少(shao)數民族(zu)(zu)中(zhong),均有益氏族(zu)(zu)人分布,其來源大多是在唐、宋、元(yuan)、明、清時期中(zhong)央(yang)政府推行的羈糜政策及改土歸流(liu)運動中(zhong),流(liu)改為漢姓(xing)益氏,世代相傳至今,例如(ru)元(yuan)朝時期的普山瑤族(zu)(zu)首領益智,就是非(fei)常著名的歷史人物。
益姓郡望
馮翊(yi)郡(jun):秦朝時(shi)期置(zhi)郡(jun),漢武帝太初(chu)元(yuan)年(nian)(丁丑,公(gong)元(yuan)前104年(nian))設(she)置(zhi)同名(ming)行政區(qu)左(zuo)馮翊(yi),與右扶風和京(jing)兆伊(yi)合稱“京(jing)畿三輔”,其時(shi)轄地在今陜西(xi)省大(da)(da)(da)荔(li)縣(xian)一帶。三國時(shi)期曹魏國改左(zuo)馮翊(yi)置(zhi)郡(jun),治(zhi)所在臨(lin)晉(今陜西(xi)大(da)(da)(da)荔(li)),其時(shi)轄地在今陜西(xi)省韓城縣(xian)以南、白水(shui)以東、渭水(shui)以北(bei)大(da)(da)(da)荔(li)縣(xian)一帶地區(qu)。北(bei)魏時(shi)期移(yi)治(zhi)到高陸(lu)(今陜西(xi)高陵)。
益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)郡(jun):古(gu)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou),實際上不是郡(jun)制,一(yi)直是縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)制,即(ji)今山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)歷(li)史(shi)悠久,境(jing)內考古(gu)上已發現了北(bei)辛(xin)、大(da)汶口、龍山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)等古(gu)文(wen)(wen)化遺跡一(yi)百五(wu)十多處。史(shi)傳漢(han)(han)字鼻祖倉頡就是在(zai)(zai)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)始創(chuang)了象(xiang)形文(wen)(wen)字。世(shi)界第一(yi)部(bu)農學專(zhuan)著《齊民(min)(min)要術》也是在(zai)(zai)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)成章。夏王朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)斟灌國(guo)(guo)。商王朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)之(zhi)境(jing)是逄伯(bo)陵(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封(feng)域。西周(zhou)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)紀國(guo)(guo)。春(chun)秋戰(zhan)國(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)則歸屬(shu)(shu)(shu)齊國(guo)(guo)。秦朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),秦始皇廢封(feng)建(jian)(jian),置(zhi)郡(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),改(gai)(gai)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)之(zhi)地(di)(di)為劇縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)于齊郡(jun)。西漢(han)(han)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)漢(han)(han)景帝中元(yuan)二(er)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(癸巳,公(gong)元(yuan)前148年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),改(gai)(gai)置(zhi)為壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)刺(ci)史(shi)部(bu)北(bei)海(hai)郡(jun)管(guan)轄,自此史(shi)書中始見(jian)壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)之(zhi)名(ming)。西漢(han)(han)初(chu)置(zhi)壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)治在(zai)(zai)今壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)東(dong)(dong)(dong)北(bei)洛城(cheng)鎮(zhen)牟城(cheng)村,王莽(mang)新朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)曾改(gai)(gai)名(ming)為“翼平亭”。東(dong)(dong)(dong)漢(han)(han)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)于青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)樂安(an)(an)國(guo)(guo)。三國(guo)(guo)曹魏時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)樂安(an)(an)郡(jun)。西晉時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)樂安(an)(an)國(guo)(guo)。南(nan)北(bei)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)沒有壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming),在(zai)(zai)今縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境(jing)內有隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)北(bei)海(hai)郡(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)劇縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)齊郡(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)樂安(an)(an)郡(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)博昌縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)及南(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)宋(song)僑立的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)冀州(zhou)(zhou)河(he)間郡(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)南(nan)皮縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、樂城(cheng)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。隋(sui)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)隋(sui)文(wen)(wen)帝開皇六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丙午,公(gong)元(yuan)586年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),在(zai)(zai)南(nan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)宋(song)博昌故城(cheng)復置(zhi)壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)北(bei)海(hai)郡(jun);隋(sui)開皇十六(liu)(liu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丙辰,公(gong)元(yuan)596年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),再于壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)南(nan)置(zhi)閭邱縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian);到了隋(sui)大(da)業初(chu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丙寅,公(gong)元(yuan)606年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),撤閭邱縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)并入壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。此后,壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境(jing)域基(ji)本趨向固(gu)定。以(yi)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)唐、宋(song)、元(yuan)、明(ming)、清(qing)各朝(chao)(chao)(chao),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)治均在(zai)(zai)今縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)。唐朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)南(nan)道(dao)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)北(bei)海(hai)郡(jun)。宋(song)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)京東(dong)(dong)(dong)路(lu)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)北(bei)海(hai)郡(jun),金國(guo)(guo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)路(lu)益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)府。元(yuan)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)西道(dao)宣慰司益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)都(dou)(dou)路(lu)。明(ming)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)布(bu)政(zheng)司青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)府。清(qing)朝(chao)(chao)(chao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)府。民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)前期(qi)(qi),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)先屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)膠東(dong)(dong)(dong)道(dao);民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)十四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(乙丑(chou),公(gong)元(yuan)1925年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))改(gai)(gai)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)淄(zi)青(qing)(qing)道(dao),民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)十七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(戊辰,公(gong)元(yuan)1928年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))以(yi)后,直屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)政(zheng)府。抗日(ri)戰(zhan)爭(zheng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)有三個(ge)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)級(ji)(ji)政(zheng)權,一(yi)個(ge)是中國(guo)(guo)共產黨領(ling)導下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗日(ri)民(min)(min)主政(zheng)權,隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)清(qing)河(he)區清(qing)東(dong)(dong)(dong)專(zhuan)員公(gong)署,縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)府在(zai)(zai)今臺頭(tou)鎮(zhen)一(yi)帶(dai);另一(yi)個(ge)是民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)政(zheng)府張景月(yue)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政(zheng)府,隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)國(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)第十四(si)行政(zheng)督察專(zhuan)員公(gong)署,縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)府在(zai)(zai)北(bei)洛鎮(zhen)尚家莊;還(huan)有一(yi)個(ge)是日(ri)寇扶植汪(wang)偽(wei)建(jian)(jian)立的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)傀儡縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政(zheng)權,駐壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng),隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)日(ri)偽(wei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)公(gong)署青(qing)(qing)州(zhou)(zhou)道(dao)尹(yin)公(gong)署;在(zai)(zai)此期(qi)(qi)間,今壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)境(jing)還(huan)劃出益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)、臨、廣四(si)邊(bian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)、壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)濰縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)和昌濰縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)。解(jie)放戰(zhan)爭(zheng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)期(qi)(qi)及建(jian)(jian)國(guo)(guo)初(chu)期(qi)(qi),今壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境(jing)分(fen)為壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)南(nan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),還(huan)兼(jian)有今益(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)。1953年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue),壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)南(nan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)并入壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)級(ji)(ji)機關移至今縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng),隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)省(sheng)昌濰專(zhuan)區。1967年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)昌濰專(zhuan)區改(gai)(gai)為昌濰地(di)(di)區,1981年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)7月(yue)改(gai)(gai)稱濰坊(fang)地(di)(di)區,1983年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)改(gai)(gai)稱濰坊(fang)市,壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)均隸(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)之(zhi)。1993年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)壽(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)撤縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)設(she)市。
成(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)郡(jun)(jun):成(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)是先(xian)秦(qin)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的古縣(xian)(xian)(xian)名,其(qi)時(shi)地(di)(di)域(yu)在(zai)(zai)今(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)境內。漢朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)郡(jun)(jun)治為(wei)莒縣(xian)(xian)(xian),不久(jiu)(jiu)改(gai)為(wei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)。東(dong)(dong)漢初(chu)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)廢(fei)(fei)黜(chu),末年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)再置(zhi)(zhi)。漢朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)又(you)有(you)個成(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),在(zai)(zai)今(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)的鄄城(cheng)(cheng)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)境內,為(wei)濟陰郡(jun)(jun)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。晉朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),以漢朝城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)郡(jun)(jun)為(wei)東(dong)(dong)莞郡(jun)(jun),而以成(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。南北(bei)朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)北(bei)齊政權將其(qi)廢(fei)(fei)黜(chu)。金國(guo)(guo)(guo)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),又(you)曾(ceng)于今(jin)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)的莒縣(xian)(xian)(xian)一(yi)帶置(zhi)(zhi)城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)軍,但不久(jiu)(jiu)又(you)改(gai)為(wei)莒州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),此后又(you)移(yi)城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)至(zhi)青(qing)島(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)。元(yuan)朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)先(xian)后屬(shu)(shu)(shu)膠州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)、萊(lai)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)即(ji)(ji)(ji)墨(mo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。明朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)萊(lai)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)府即(ji)(ji)(ji)墨(mo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)仁化(hua)鄉、里仁鄉等。清(qing)朝時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)承宣布政使司萊(lai)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)府膠州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)即(ji)(ji)(ji)墨(mo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian);清(qing)光緒(xu)二十三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(丁酉,公(gong)元(yuan)1897年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))德國(guo)(guo)(guo)侵(qin)(qin)占青(qing)島(dao)(dao)后,白(bai)沙河以南及紅(hong)島(dao)(dao)等地(di)(di)劃入德國(guo)(guo)(guo)租界。民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(甲寅,公(gong)元(yuan)1914年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))日(ri)本驅逐德國(guo)(guo)(guo)取而代之;民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)十八(ba)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(己巳,公(gong)元(yuan)1929年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))屬(shu)(shu)(shu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)黨南京政府青(qing)島(dao)(dao)市,期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間,白(bai)沙河以北(bei)仍歸屬(shu)(shu)(shu)即(ji)(ji)(ji)墨(mo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)里仁鄉、仁化(hua)鄉;民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)二十四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(乙亥(hai),公(gong)元(yuan)1935年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),夏莊、惜福鎮、流亭部(bu)分土地(di)(di)劃入青(qing)島(dao)(dao)市,其(qi)余部(bu)分仍屬(shu)(shu)(shu)即(ji)(ji)(ji)墨(mo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian);民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)二十七年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(戊寅,公(gong)元(yuan)1938年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),日(ri)本侵(qin)(qin)華期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)間,今(jin)全(quan)部(bu)區(qu)(qu)域(yu)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)偽山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)公(gong)署下設的道區(qu)(qu);民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)三十四年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(乙酉,公(gong)元(yuan)1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)),日(ri)寇投降,民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)政府恢復舊制。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)5月31日(ri)城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)解(jie)放,域(yu)內分別歸嶗(lao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)辦事(shi)處和即(ji)(ji)(ji)墨(mo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)管轄(xia);1961年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月起統屬(shu)(shu)(shu)嶗(lao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian);1988年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月起改(gai)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)嶗(lao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)(qu);1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)6月起屬(shu)(shu)(shu)青(qing)島(dao)(dao)市,稱(cheng)城(cheng)(cheng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)區(qu)(qu)至(zhi)今(jin)。
益姓堂號
馮翊堂:以望立堂。
益都堂:以望立堂。
成(cheng)陽堂:以望立堂,亦稱城陽堂。
懷(huai)遠堂:元朝的(de)(de)益智(zhi)是一(yi)個很有智(zhi)謀的(de)(de)人,善于(yu)治理政(zheng)務(wu)。曾經做(zuo)過懷(huai)遠將(jiang)軍、曲靖宣慰使等官職(zhi)。對于(yu)他的(de)(de)治理,百姓(xing)們(men)感到很信服,因稱“懷(huai)遠堂”。
益姓源流
一、益yì
現行(xing)較(jiao)罕見姓氏(shi)。今上海之(zhi)松江,廣西之(zhi)荔浦,河(he)北(bei)之(zhi)東(dong)光,山東(dong)之(zhi)昌樂、平(ping)(ping)邑(yi)、東(dong)平(ping)(ping),山西之(zhi)太原,陜西之(zhi)韓(han)城等地有分布。漢族、土家(jia)族有此姓。《鄭(zheng)通(tong)志(zhi)》、《續通(tong)志(zhi)》之(zhi)《氏(shi)族略(lve)》亦俱收載,歸“入聲”部。《姓氏(shi)考略(lve)》注其(qi)源:
1、其(qi)據《元和姓纂》注云(yun):“贏(ying)姓,伯益之后。”
2、其注引《太平寰(huan)宇記》曰:“成(cheng)陽郡(jun)三姓有益(yi)(yi)氏(shi)。成(cheng)陽郡(jun)有益(yi)(yi)都縣。蓋以(yi)地為氏(shi)。”望(wang)出(chu)馮翊(yi)。漢(han)代有益(yi)(yi)強、益(yi)(yi)壽;宋代有益(yi)(yi)暢,紹興進士;元(yuan)有益(yi)(yi)智,普(pu)山“土酋”,任曲靖(jing)宣慰使。
益姓起名的基本原則和起名原理
1、益(yi)姓(xing)用字只有1個讀(du)音yì,起(qi)名(ming)字的時候一(yi)定要注意讀(du)音,避免益(yi)姓(xing)和名(ming)字中發音相(xiang)同或相(xiang)似的聲母韻母放在一(yi)起(qi)作為名(ming)字,這樣讀(du)起(qi)來很拗口,比如:南(nan)蘭(lan)倪、孫(sun)存春等。
2、益姓(xing)益筆畫有10畫,筆畫數較適中(zhong),名字中(zhong)可以用和益筆畫相近的字為(wei)名字,這樣比較勻(yun)稱(cheng)!
3、益姓五行屬(shu)土,益姓吉(ji)(ji)兇寓(yu)意為吉(ji)(ji),益姓寶寶起名字應該從寓(yu)意出發(fa),這(zhe)樣(yang)的孩子(zi)在成長(chang)的過程中也會朝著(zhu)這(zhe)個方向發(fa)展。
4、益姓寶寶起(qi)名(ming)字最好結(jie)合(he)(he)孩子的生辰八(ba)字,這樣起(qi)的名(ming)字更(geng)符合(he)(he)五行(xing)數(shu)理,如需根據生辰八(ba)字免費(fei)起(qi)名(ming),可(ke)以參考“生辰八(ba)字起(qi)名(ming)”。
總而言之,起名的基本原則是:念著好聽、寫著好寫、有意境和寓意、符合五行數理。
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《百(bai)家(jia)姓》是一(yi)(yi)篇中文(wen)(wen)(wen)姓氏(shi)的文(wen)(wen)(wen)章(zhang),據(ju)文(wen)(wen)(wen)獻記載,最開(kai)始收集(ji)了411個(ge)姓氏(shi)、后補充道568個(ge),包含單姓444個(ge),復姓124個(ge)。該文(wen)(wen)(wen)章(zhang)采用四言(yan)體例(li),對(dui)姓氏(shi)進行了整齊的排列(lie)(lie),每一(yi)(yi)句都押韻(yun),并(bing)非按人(ren)口多少(shao)排列(lie)(lie),盡管百(bai)家(jia)姓內容沒有(you)文(wen)(wen)(wen)理,但(dan)是對(dui)于中國的姓氏(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)的認識有(you)很大(da)作用,所以(yi)才(cai)會流傳成(cheng)百(bai)上千(qian)年。《百(bai)家(jia)姓》與《三(san)字經》、《千(qian)字文(wen)(wen)(wen)》并(bing)稱“三(san)百(bai)千(qian)”,是我(wo)國古代幼兒的啟蒙讀物(wu)。