當年(nian),花期3~5月。果期9~11月。
金果欖(lan)卵(luan)(luan)圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)、橢圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing)、腎形(xing)(xing)或圓(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)(xing),常數個相連,表(biao)皮(pi)土黃色(se)。莖圓(yuan)(yuan)柱形(xing)(xing),深綠(lv)色(se),粗糙有紋,被毛(mao)(mao)。葉互生(sheng),葉柄長(chang)2~3.5厘米(mi),略(lve)被毛(mao)(mao);葉片(pian)(pian)卵(luan)(luan)狀(zhuang)箭形(xing)(xing),長(chang)6~9厘米(mi),寬5~6厘米(mi),先端銳尖,基部圓(yuan)(yuan)耳(er)狀(zhuang)箭形(xing)(xing),全緣,上面(mian)綠(lv)色(se),無毛(mao)(mao),下面(mian)淡(dan)綠(lv)色(se),被疏毛(mao)(mao)。花(hua)(hua)(hua)近白色(se),單性(xing),雌雄異株,成腋生(sheng)圓(yuan)(yuan)錐花(hua)(hua)(hua)序,花(hua)(hua)(hua)序疏松略(lve)被毛(mao)(mao),總花(hua)(hua)(hua)梗長(chang)6~9厘米(mi),苞片(pian)(pian)短,線形(xing)(xing);雄花(hua)(hua)(hua)具(ju)花(hua)(hua)(hua)萼(e)2輪(lun),外輪(lun)3片(pian)(pian)披針(zhen)形(xing)(xing),內輪(lun)3片(pian)(pian)倒卵(luan)(luan)形(xing)(xing),外側均被毛(mao)(mao);花(hua)(hua)(hua)瓣(ban)6,細小,與(yu)花(hua)(hua)(hua)萼(e)互生(sheng),先端截形(xing)(xing),微凹,基部漸狹,雄蕊(rui)6,花(hua)(hua)(hua)藥近方形(xing)(xing),花(hua)(hua)(hua)絲分離(li),先端膨(peng)大;雌花(hua)(hua)(hua)萼(e)片(pian)(pian)與(yu)雄花(hua)(hua)(hua)相同(tong),花(hua)(hua)(hua)瓣(ban)較小,匙形(xing)(xing),退(tui)化雄蕊(rui)6,棒(bang)狀(zhuang),心皮(pi)3。核果球形(xing)(xing),紅色(se)。
3年以上,與周圍氣候有(you)關,目前還沒有(you)人(ren)工種植(zhi)依據可查(cha),野生的連續多(duo)年采(cai)挖已經不多(duo)了
當年,花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)期3~5月(yue)。果期9~11月(yue)。金果欖卵(luan)圓(yuan)形(xing)、橢圓(yuan)形(xing)、腎形(xing)或圓(yuan)形(xing),常(chang)數個相(xiang)連(lian),表皮土黃色。莖圓(yuan)柱形(xing),深綠色,粗(cu)糙有紋,被(bei)毛(mao)。葉(xie)互(hu)生,葉(xie)柄長2~3.5厘(li)米(mi)(mi),略被(bei)毛(mao);葉(xie)片(pian)卵(luan)狀箭(jian)形(xing),長6~9厘(li)米(mi)(mi),寬5~6厘(li)米(mi)(mi),先端銳尖,基部(bu)(bu)圓(yuan)耳狀箭(jian)形(xing),全緣,上面(mian)綠色,無毛(mao),下面(mian)淡綠色,被(bei)疏毛(mao)。花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)近(jin)白色,單性,雌雄異株,成腋生圓(yuan)錐花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)序(xu),花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)序(xu)疏松(song)略被(bei)毛(mao),總花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)梗(geng)長6~9厘(li)米(mi)(mi),苞片(pian)短,線形(xing);雄花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)具(ju)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)萼(e)2輪(lun),外(wai)輪(lun)3片(pian)披針(zhen)形(xing),內輪(lun)3片(pian)倒卵(luan)形(xing),外(wai)側均被(bei)毛(mao);花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)瓣(ban)6,細小(xiao),與花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)萼(e)互(hu)生,先端截形(xing),微凹,基部(bu)(bu)漸狹,雄蕊6,花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)藥近(jin)方形(xing),花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)絲(si)分(fen)離,先端膨大;雌花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)萼(e)片(pian)與雄花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)相(xiang)同,花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)瓣(ban)較小(xiao),匙形(xing),退化雄蕊6,棒狀,心(xin)皮3。核果球形(xing),紅色。
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