制法 : 上為末,煉蜜為丸,如(ru)梧桐(tong)子大(da)。
功能主治 : 女人三(san)十(shi)(shi)(shi)六(liu)(liu)疾(ji)。即十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)癥(zheng)、九痛(tong)(tong)(tong)、七害、五(wu)(wu)傷(shang)(shang)、三(san)痼(gu)(gu)。十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)癥(zheng):是所(suo)下之(zhi)物,一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)狀如(ru)(ru)(ru)膏,二(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)黑(hei)血(xue),三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)紫汁(zhi),四曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)赤肉,五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)膿痂(jia),六(liu)(liu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)豆汁(zhi),七曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)葵(kui)羹,八(ba)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)凝血(xue),九曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)清(qing)血(xue),血(xue)似水,十(shi)(shi)(shi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)米泔,十(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)如(ru)(ru)(ru)月浣乍(zha)前乍(zha)卻,十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)經(jing)度不(bu)(bu)應期也(ye)。九痛(tong)(tong)(tong):一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)陰(yin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)痛(tong)(tong)(tong)傷(shang)(shang),二(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)陰(yin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)淋(lin)瀝痛(tong)(tong)(tong),三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)小(xiao)便(bian)即痛(tong)(tong)(tong),四曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)寒(han)冷痛(tong)(tong)(tong),五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)經(jing)來即腹中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)痛(tong)(tong)(tong),六(liu)(liu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)氣滿(man)痛(tong)(tong)(tong),七曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)汁(zhi)出陰(yin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)如(ru)(ru)(ru)有蟲嚙痛(tong)(tong)(tong),八(ba)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)脅下分(fen)痛(tong)(tong)(tong),九曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)腰胯痛(tong)(tong)(tong)。七害:一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)竅孔痛(tong)(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)利(li),二(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)寒(han)熱痛(tong)(tong)(tong),三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)小(xiao)腹急(ji)堅(jian)痛(tong)(tong)(tong),四曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)臟不(bu)(bu)仁,五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)子門不(bu)(bu)端引背痛(tong)(tong)(tong),六(liu)(liu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)月浣乍(zha)多乍(zha)少,七曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)害吐。五(wu)(wu)傷(shang)(shang):一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)兩脅支(zhi)滿(man)痛(tong)(tong)(tong),二(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)心痛(tong)(tong)(tong)引脅,三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)氣結不(bu)(bu)通,四曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)邪思泄利(li),五(wu)(wu)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)前后痼(gu)(gu)寒(han)。三(san)痼(gu)(gu):一(yi)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)羸瘦不(bu)(bu)生(sheng)肌膚(fu),二(er)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)絕(jue)產(chan)乳,三(san)曰(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)經(jing)水閉塞(sai)。
用法用量 : 每服10丸,空腹飲(yin)送下(xia),1日2次。不(bu)知(zhi)加之。20日知(zhi),1月百病(bing)除。若(ruo)十二癥,倍牡(mu)蠣、禹余糧(liang)、烏賊骨、白(bai)石脂(zhi)、龍骨;若(ruo)九痛,倍黃連、白(bai)蘞、甘草、當歸(gui);若(ruo)七害,倍細(xi)辛、藁(gao)本(ben)、甘皮(pi)、加椒、茱萸各(ge)1兩;若(ruo)五傷,倍大黃、石韋、瞿麥(mai);若(ruo)三痼(gu),倍人參,加赤石脂(zhi)、礬石、巴戟天各(ge)半兩。合藥時(shi)隨病(bing)增減之。
各家論述 : 《千金方衍(yan)義》:方取白堊命名(ming),取其(qi)溫中(zhong)益(yi)氣,專(zhuan)(zhuan)主(zhu)寒(han)熱癥瘕(jia)、月閉、積聚;石(shi)脂(zhi)治(zhi)(zhi)崩中(zhong)漏下(xia);禹余糧(liang)治(zhi)(zhi)血(xue)閉、癥瘕(jia);龍骨(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)漏下(xia),癥瘕(jia),結(jie)堅;牡蠣(li)治(zhi)(zhi)赤白帶(dai)下(xia);五者(zhe)皆本經主(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)。烏(wu)賊(zei)骨(gu)治(zhi)(zhi)氣竭肝傷,月事(shi)衰少(shao)不(bu)來,此則《素問》主(zhu)治(zhi)(zhi)。其(qi)藁、蘞(lian)、細(xi)辛專(zhuan)(zhuan)散下(xia)襲虛風:石(shi)韋(wei)、瞿麥專(zhuan)(zhuan)祛(qu)下(xia)阻(zu)血(xue)熱;芩、連、大(da)黃專(zhuan)(zhuan)除內蘊積滯;然非人參不(bu)足(zu)以(yi)助其(qi)力;非附子不(bu)足(zu)以(yi)鼓其(qi)雄(xiong);不(bu)特補瀉相需,寒(han)熱互用,深得長沙妙旨。而匯取兜澀之品(pin),以(yi)安傷殘之余,庶(shu)幾(ji)痛止害平(ping),氣血(xue)漸復,是(shi)歸、芍、芩、甘(gan)、桔(jie)皮(pi)之屬,雖庸不(bu)廢,斯(si)可藉以(yi)流布也。
摘錄 : 《千金》卷四
制法 : 上為(wei)細末,醋煮米糊為(wei)丸,如梧(wu)桐子大。
功能主治 : 婦(fu)人白帶,久而不止,面色(黑(hei)干(gan))(黑(hei)曾(ceng)),繞臍疼痛,腰膝冷痛,日漸虛困(kun)。產后白帶,
用法用量 : 《普濟方》引本方有香附子(醋煮)二兩。
摘錄 : 《濟生》卷六
制法 : 上為末,煉蜜(mi)為丸,如梧(wu)桐子大。
功能主治 : 女(nv)子36疾,胞(bao)中病,漏下不絕。
用法用量 : 每(mei)服(fu)5丸(wan),空心酒送下,1日(ri)2次。不知,加至10丸(wan)。
各家論述 : 《千金(jin)方(fang)衍義(yi)》:本(ben)方(fang)主治與(yu)前白堊(e)丸(wan)不殊(shu),而虛寒過甚,關閘廢弛,故取鐘乳,佐白堊(e)輩以(yi)固(gu)脫(tuo)利竅,姜、桂、蜀椒,佐附(fu)子以(yi)安中止崩(beng),白芷杜風(feng),治陰中腫,與(yu)藁本(ben)無(wu)(wu)異(yi),以(yi)方(fang)中辛烈過多,故無(wu)(wu)藉人參、桔皮助氣(qi)耳。
摘錄 : 《千金》卷四
處方 : 白堊1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),白石脂1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),牡蠣1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),禹余糧1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),龍骨(gu)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),細辛1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),烏(wu)賊(zei)骨(gu)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban),當歸1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),芍藥1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),黃連1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),茯苓(ling)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),干姜1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),桂心(xin)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),人(ren)參(can)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),瞿麥1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),石韋(wei)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),白芷1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),白蘞1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),附子(zi)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),甘草(cao)1兩(liang)(liang)(liang),蜀(shu)椒(jiao)半(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)。
制法 : 上為末(mo),煉(lian)蜜為丸,如梧桐子(zi)大。
功能主治 : 婦人月經1月再來,或(huo)(huo)隔月不來,或(huo)(huo)多或(huo)(huo)少,淋瀝不斷,或(huo)(huo)來而腰腹(fu)痛(tong),噓吸(xi)不能食,心(xin)腹(fu)痛(tong),或(huo)(huo)青黃黑色,或(huo)(huo)如水,舉(ju)體沉重;治婦人36病,崩中漏(lou)下,身(shen)瘦手足熱,惡風怯寒,咳逆煩滿(man),拘急短氣,心(xin)、脅、腰、背、腹(fu)肚與子臟相引痛(tong),漏(lou)下五色,心(xin)常恐懼(ju),遇(yu)恚怒憂(you)勞即(ji)發(fa),皆是內傷所致。
用法用量 : 白堊丹《局方(fang)》卷九(續添(tian)諸局經(jing)驗秘方(fang))。
各家論述 : 《千金(jin)方衍義》:本方月經不(bu)調,例中(zhong)復有白堊丸于第(di)一方中(zhong)除去(qu)大(da)黃、茯苓(ling)(ling)、藁(gao)本、柑皮,易(yi)入(ru)姜、桂、椒、芷,于第(di)二方中(zhong)除去(qu)鐘乳、茯苓(ling)(ling)、大(da)黃,仍從事(shi)于人參,以(yi)無內蘊之(zhi)滯,故用(yong)法稍(shao)平(ping)。
摘錄 : 《千金》卷四
制法 : 上為(wei)末,入研了藥(yao),都研令勻,用糯(nuo)米飯為(wei)丸,如雞頭(tou)子大。
功能主治 : 卒中風,語澀多涎。
用法用量 : 每服1丸(wan),以溫酒研下,不拘(ju)時候。
摘錄 : 《圣惠》卷二十
制法 : 上(shang)為末(mo),以薄面(mian)糊為丸,如梧桐(tong)子大。
功能主治 : 產后(hou)冷滑(hua),泄瀉不止。
用法用量 : 每服(fu)30丸(wan),食前(qian)米飲送下。
摘錄 : 《圣濟總錄》卷一六四
制法 : 上為末,面糊為丸,如綠豆大。
功能主治 : 水瀉,水谷不(bu)化,晝夜(ye)不(bu)止。
用法用量 : 每服20丸,空心(xin)米飲調下(xia)。
摘錄 : 《圣濟總(zong)錄》卷七十四
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