鼻(bi)炎和鼻(bi)塞可能會(hui)導致胎兒(er)缺氧(yang),這通(tong)常是在(zai)嚴重的(de)情況下(xia)才會(hui)發(fa)生。
鼻(bi)炎是指鼻(bi)腔內黏膜的(de)炎癥,可(ke)能導致(zhi)(zhi)鼻(bi)塞、流涕(ti)、嗓子(zi)痛等癥狀。鼻(bi)塞是指鼻(bi)腔內的(de)阻(zu)塞,導致(zhi)(zhi)氣(qi)(qi)流無法自由通過(guo)。在(zai)孕婦(fu)患有鼻(bi)炎和鼻(bi)塞的(de)情況(kuang)下,存在(zai)一定的(de)可(ke)能性(xing)會(hui)影(ying)響到胎兒(er)(er)的(de)供(gong)氧(yang)情況(kuang)。這主要是因為(wei)胎兒(er)(er)的(de)供(gong)氧(yang)依賴于母體血液中的(de)氧(yang)氣(qi)(qi),而母體鼻(bi)塞會(hui)影(ying)響到呼吸道通暢,從而可(ke)能導致(zhi)(zhi)母體的(de)氧(yang)氣(qi)(qi)攝取減少,進而影(ying)響到胎兒(er)(er)。
然(ran)而,多數情況下(xia),孕(yun)婦的(de)鼻炎(yan)和(he)鼻塞(sai)癥狀并不嚴重,不會對胎(tai)兒造成重大影響。這是因為(wei)孕(yun)婦血液(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)氧氣(qi)(qi)飽和(he)度通常是正常的(de),即使飽和(he)度略有(you)(you)下(xia)降,也不會導致(zhi)明顯的(de)胎(tai)兒缺氧。此外,胎(tai)兒能(neng)夠從母體(ti)血液(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)獲(huo)取氧氣(qi)(qi),并且擁有(you)(you)自(zi)身完善的(de)保護機制,能(neng)夠自(zi)行調節氧氣(qi)(qi)攝取量以滿足需(xu)要。
然而,如果(guo)孕婦(fu)的(de)鼻(bi)炎(yan)和(he)(he)鼻(bi)塞(sai)癥狀嚴(yan)重,在一(yi)(yi)定程度上影響到母體的(de)氧(yang)氣供應(ying),可能(neng)會對(dui)胎(tai)兒造成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)不(bu)良影響。嚴(yan)重的(de)鼻(bi)塞(sai)可能(neng)導致孕婦(fu)睡(shui)眠(mian)(mian)不(bu)佳,睡(shui)眠(mian)(mian)質量下(xia)降(jiang),從而影響到孕婦(fu)的(de)體力恢復(fu)和(he)(he)免疫功能(neng),進一(yi)(yi)步對(dui)胎(tai)兒產生(sheng)負面影響。因(yin)此,如果(guo)孕婦(fu)鼻(bi)炎(yan)和(he)(he)鼻(bi)塞(sai)癥狀嚴(yan)重,應(ying)咨(zi)詢醫生(sheng)和(he)(he)專業人士的(de)建議,并適時采取措施(shi)進行(xing)處理(li)。
過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai),這(zhe)(zhe)個問題是(shi)很(hen)多患(huan)有(you)(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)共同(tong)關心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)問題,針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai)耳鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)喉醫(yi)院醫(yi)生作(zuo)(zuo)出科(ke)學(xue)分析,通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)本文您會對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)危(wei)害(hai)有(you)(you)(you)所了(le)(le)解。 ? 1、對(dui)(dui)男人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren):破(po)壞形象(xiang)。過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)是(shi)男人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)十大(da)自(zi)卑病癥(zheng)(zheng)之一(yi)。過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)典(dian)型癥(zheng)(zheng)狀是(shi)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)癢、打噴嚏、流(liu)清水(shui)樣(yang)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)涕,甚(shen)(shen)至(zhi)會伴有(you)(you)(you)眼部、耳部和(he)嘴部奇癢。當不(bu)小心(xin)接觸花粉等過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)原,就(jiu)難免鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)涕橫流(liu)、噴嚏連連。不(bu)但(dan)嚴(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)影(ying)響男人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)形象(xiang),還會導致(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)一(yi)代易患(huan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)及過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)等過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)疾(ji)病。 2、對(dui)(dui)女(nv)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren):容顏早衰。對(dui)(dui)于(yu)女(nv)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)來(lai)講,過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)系列并發(fa)癥(zheng)(zheng)會加速她(ta)們(men)容顏的(de)(de)(de)老去,甚(shen)(shen)至(zhi)引起面部變形。因為某(mou)些(xie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)患(huan)者(zhe),包括成(cheng)(cheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)小兒,特別是(shi)女(nv)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),下(xia)(xia)瞼下(xia)(xia)方可(ke)呈藍色斑或黑眼圈,稱(cheng)為過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)“著色”,這(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)由于(yu)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)腔(qiang)和(he)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)竇粘膜長期腫脹或水(shui)腫,壓迫了(le)(le)靜(jing)脈,導致(zhi)(zhi)靜(jing)脈回流(liu)受阻所造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)。 3、老人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren):加速死(si)亡(wang)。老年人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)是(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)高發(fa)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)群(qun),據醫(yi)生介紹,約70%的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)可(ke)誘發(fa)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan),過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)患(huan)者(zhe)發(fa)生哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)的(de)(de)(de)危(wei)險(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)正常人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)高8-20倍。有(you)(you)(you)相當多的(de)(de)(de)老年哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)患(huan)者(zhe)在哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)發(fa)作(zuo)(zuo)前(qian)有(you)(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)癥(zheng)(zheng)狀,這(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)由于(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)支氣(qi)管病變所致(zhi)(zhi),其致(zhi)(zhi)敏(min)(min)(min)物與過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)一(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)。一(yi)般在鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)、眼部癥(zheng)(zheng)狀出現(xian)后(hou)才有(you)(you)(you)哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan),在哮(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)喘(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)發(fa)作(zuo)(zuo)前(qian)常有(you)(you)(you)持續性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、久治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)愈的(de)(de)(de)咳嗽。 4、孕婦(fu):危(wei)害(hai)胎(tai)兒。女(nv)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)懷孕后(hou),一(yi)定要(yao)注意自(zi)己的(de)(de)(de)身體健康(kang),因為如果(guo)孕婦(fu)患(huan)了(le)(le)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)不(bu)僅(jin)對(dui)(dui)自(zi)身有(you)(you)(you)很(hen)大(da)危(wei)害(hai),對(dui)(dui)胎(tai)兒也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)許(xu)多危(wei)害(hai),長時(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)嚴(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)塞不(bu)僅(jin)影(ying)響孕婦(fu)心(xin)情,睡眠不(bu)好,還有(you)(you)(you)可(ke)能(neng)會造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)胎(tai)兒宮內(nei)缺氧,對(dui)(dui)胎(tai)兒的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)育極(ji)為不(bu)利,還有(you)(you)(you)些(xie)孕婦(fu)患(huan)了(le)(le)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan),如果(guo)服(fu)用藥(yao)物不(bu)當,后(hou)果(guo)難以預料。因為目前(qian)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)物大(da)多含有(you)(you)(you)麻黃素,孕婦(fu)服(fu)用這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)藥(yao),藥(yao)物會通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)胎(tai)盤進入(ru)胎(tai)兒體內(nei),很(hen)可(ke)能(neng)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)流(liu)產(chan)或導致(zhi)(zhi)胎(tai)兒發(fa)育畸形。因此(ci)孕婦(fu)得了(le)(le)過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)要(yao)及時(shi)到耳鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)喉醫(yi)院檢查治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao),由醫(yi)生對(dui)(dui)癥(zheng)(zheng)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)。 5、學(xue)生:影(ying)響智力(li),成(cheng)(cheng)績差。近(jin)幾(ji)年,過(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)(min)(min)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)在學(xue)生群(qun)體中的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)病率逐漸(jian)增高,危(wei)害(hai)極(ji)大(da)。是(shi)公認(ren)的(de)(de)(de)繼近(jin)視(shi)之后(hou)影(ying)響學(xue)生健康(kang)的(de)(de)(de)又一(yi)“殺手”。據臨(lin)床調查統計發(fa)現(xian),鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)孩(hai)子(zi)比(bi)正常孩(hai)子(zi)成(cheng)(cheng)績更差。患(huan)兒常常表示,鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)塞讓他們(men)頭痛頭悶,記憶力(li)、反應力(li)都下(xia)(xia)降(jiang),根(gen)本聽不(bu)進課(ke)、學(xue)不(bu)進知識。甚(shen)(shen)至(zhi)很(hen)多優等生,患(huan)上鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)炎(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan),成(cheng)(cheng)績也(ye)一(yi)落千(qian)丈。 >>>詳情請點擊(ji)
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