戒煙(yan)是一件(jian)很有(you)必(bi)要的(de)(de)(de)事情,因為(wei)吸煙(yan)所(suo)(suo)帶來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)傷害非(fei)常的(de)(de)(de)大,不(bu)僅僅是對(dui)自己的(de)(de)(de)傷害,還(huan)有(you)著對(dui)他人的(de)(de)(de)傷害,那么(me)戒煙(yan)的(de)(de)(de)話,所(suo)(suo)帶來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)也(ye)是比(bi)較多(duo)的(de)(de)(de),像是容易(yi)失眠、心(xin)率下降(jiang)、頭暈、心(xin)情萎靡等等,那么(me)這就叫做(zuo)戒煙(yan)綜合癥,那這個(ge)戒煙(yan)綜合癥的(de)(de)(de)持續(xu)時間大概會持續(xu)多(duo)久呢?
吸煙(yan)(yan)是(shi)非常(chang)不(bu)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一件事情,它給我們(men)身體所帶來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷害非常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多,其次,對于周(zhou)圍人所帶來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷害,也是(shi)非常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多,那(nei)么(me)戒(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)是(shi)一件很有(you)(you)必要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事情。在(zai)選(xuan)擇了戒(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)之后,我們(men)是(shi)會發現(xian)一些現(xian)象(xiang)隨之一起發生(sheng)了,像是(shi)失眠、多夢、萎(wei)靡、沒有(you)(you)食欲、心率下(xia)降等的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)綜合癥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況,那(nei)么(me)很多人就想問了,這樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個戒(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)綜合癥,會持(chi)續(xu)多長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個時間呢?在(zai)這里要給大(da)家說明的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就是(shi),戒(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)綜合癥通常(chang)是(shi)會持(chi)續(xu)一個三個月的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時間,那(nei)么(me)戒(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)還是(shi)比(bi)較痛苦難(nan)熬(ao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),所以在(zai)前三個月,我們(men)一定(ding)不(bu)能復(fu)吸,之后三個月過(guo)去了后,可能還會三不(bu)五時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出現(xian)以下(xia)想抽(chou)煙(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)念頭(tou),大(da)家熬(ao)過(guo)去就好(hao)了。
在這里給大家所講解的(de)就是,戒煙綜(zong)合癥所會(hui)持續的(de)時間,大概會(hui)有多久(jiu)的(de)這樣的(de)一(yi)個(ge)內容,那么戒煙綜(zong)合癥對于戒煙者來說,是非常的(de)難熬的(de),但是畢竟(jing)吸煙會(hui)上癮,所以戒煙就需要壓(ya)抑住這個(ge)“癮”。那么戒煙的(de)人既然選擇開始(shi)了,就一(yi)定要堅持住,堅持一(yi)定會(hui)成(cheng)功。
戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng) 戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)概念: 戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)指(zhi)停(ting)(ting)用(yong)(yong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)減(jian)少精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng),臨(lin)床表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)、軀體(ti)(ti)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)社會功能(neng)(neng)(neng)受(shou)損。 精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)指(zhi)來(lai)自(zi)(zi)體(ti)(ti)外(wai)、影響(xiang)大(da)腦(nao)(nao)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)并導致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)癮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),包(bao)括酒(jiu)精(jing)(jing)(jing)、阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)、大(da)麻(ma)(ma)、鎮(zhen)靜催眠(mian)(mian)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、抗焦慮(lv)(lv)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樞興奮劑(ji)(ji)、致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)幻(huan)(huan)劑(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),以(yi)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)癮性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)最大(da),致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)幻(huan)(huan)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)癮性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)最小(xiao)(xiao)。 依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)類(lei)(lei) 可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)產生(sheng)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)類(lei)(lei): 1.苯(ben)(ben)(ben)二氮卓(zhuo)類(lei)(lei)類(lei)(lei):乙醇,巴比妥類(lei)(lei)及其他(ta)催眠(mian)(mian)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)和(he)鎮(zhen)靜藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao). 2.苯(ben)(ben)(ben)丙(bing)(bing)胺(an)(an):苯(ben)(ben)(ben)丙(bing)(bing)胺(an)(an),右旋苯(ben)(ben)(ben)丙(bing)(bing)胺(an)(an),甲(jia)基苯(ben)(ben)(ben)丙(bing)(bing)胺(an)(an),哌唑甲(jia)脂(利(li)他(ta)靈)與(yu)苯(ben)(ben)(ben)甲(jia)嗎啉。 3.大(da)麻(ma)(ma):大(da)麻(ma)(ma)制(zhi)劑(ji)(ji),例如(ru)(ru)大(da)麻(ma)(ma)和(he)印度大(da)麻(ma)(ma)。 4.阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei):阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian),嗎啡,海(hai)洛因(yin)(yin)(yin),美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong),哌替(ti)(ti)啶(ding)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。 5.可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)卡(ka)因(yin)(yin)(yin):可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)卡(ka)因(yin)(yin)(yin)和(he)古柯(ke)葉(xie)。 6.致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)幻(huan)(huan)劑(ji)(ji):LSD,麥司卡(ka)林(墨仙堿)和(he)裸蓋菇(gu)素(su)(西(xi)洛斯賓)。 7.揮(hui)發(fa)(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)化合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu):丙(bing)(bing)酮(tong)(tong)(tong),四氯化碳和(he)其他(ta)溶媒,例如(ru)(ru)“嗅膠”。 8.煙(yan)(yan)堿:煙(yan)(yan)草(cao),鼻煙(yan)(yan)。 在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)上(shang)八(ba)大(da)類(lei)(lei)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)產生(sheng)依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)流行(xing)最廣,危害最大(da),它不(bu)但對(dui)(dui)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)身體(ti)(ti)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)極(ji)大(da)損害,還(huan)(huan)導致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)了(le)許多(duo)(duo)社會問題,如(ru)(ru)犯(fan)罪(zui)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)與(yu)毒(du)(du)品(pin)(pin)斗爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)項(xiang)工(gong)作(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),禁毒(du)(du)是(shi)公安(an)、司法部門的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo),而治療(liao)(liao)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)則(ze)是(shi)我(wo)們(men)醫生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職責。 戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang): 戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)及病(bing)(bing)程(cheng)與(yu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)種(zhong)類(lei)(lei)和(he)劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)關。 各(ge)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)如(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)(xia): 1.酒(jiu)精(jing)(jing)(jing)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng): (1)單純性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang),通(tong)常停(ting)(ting)飲4~8小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)坐立不(bu)安(an)、出(chu)汗、心(xin)(xin)動(dong)(dong)(dong)過速、震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、惡(e)心(xin)(xin)、嘔吐、易激(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。(2)癲(dian)癇(xian)樣(yang)發(fa)(fa)作(zuo)。(3)震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)譫妄(wang)(wang),通(tong)常是(shi)兩側性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),早晨(chen)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)明顯,所(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)稱為(wei)晨(chen)間(jian)震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。嚴(yan)重者(zhe)還(huan)(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)譫妄(wang)(wang),表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)大(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幻(huan)(huan)覺(jue)(jue),以(yi)幻(huan)(huan)視(shi)為(wei)主,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)伴有(you)(you)(you)(you)幻(huan)(huan)聽(ting)和(he)幻(huan)(huan)觸等(deng)(deng)(deng)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)時(shi)(shi)還(huan)(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)有(you)(you)(you)(you)體(ti)(ti)溫(wen)升高(gao),稱發(fa)(fa)熱性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)譫妄(wang)(wang)。多(duo)(duo)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)于(yu)(yu)(yu)停(ting)(ting)飲3~5天后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)有(you)(you)(you)(you)嚴(yan)重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聽(ting)幻(huan)(huan)覺(jue)(jue)和(he)視(shi)幻(huan)(huan)覺(jue)(jue)、定(ding)向障礙(ai)、注意(yi)缺損和(he)失眠(mian)(mian),如(ru)(ru)果堅持(chi)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)酒(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)話,多(duo)(duo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)酒(jiu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)第五天到第七天自(zi)(zi)行(xing)消失。若不(bu)加(jia)治療(liao)(liao),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)因(yin)(yin)(yin)呼(hu)吸(xi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)心(xin)(xin)力衰竭而死亡。 2.阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng):癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)停(ting)(ting)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)5~6小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)強烈(lie)渴求(qiu)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),流涕流淚(lei)、肌肉(rou)疼痛或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)抽(chou)筋(jin)、胃腸痙攣、惡(e)心(xin)(xin)、嘔吐、腹瀉、瞳孔擴大(da)、反復寒戰、心(xin)(xin)動(dong)(dong)(dong)過速、睡眠(mian)(mian)不(bu)安(an)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。 3.苯(ben)(ben)(ben)二氮卓(zhuo)類(lei)(lei)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng):癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)停(ting)(ting)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)1~3天,表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)焦慮(lv)(lv)、震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、惡(e)心(xin)(xin)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)嘔吐、心(xin)(xin)慌、頭痛、虛(xu)弱(ruo)、失眠(mian)(mian),嚴(yan)重者(zhe)表(biao)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)類(lei)(lei)似震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)譫妄(wang)(wang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)癲(dian)癇(xian)發(fa)(fa)作(zuo)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)持(chi)續(xu)3天~2周(zhou)。 4.中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樞興奮劑(ji)(ji)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng):苯(ben)(ben)(ben)丙(bing)(bing)胺(an)(an)停(ting)(ting)用(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)焦慮(lv)(lv)、抑(yi)郁、精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)遲滯或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)激(ji)(ji)越、胃腸道痙攣等(deng)(deng)(deng),嚴(yan)重者(zhe)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)自(zi)(zi)殺(sha)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)長(chang)期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)史,停(ting)(ting)用(yong)(yong)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)上(shang)述戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang),診斷(duan)(duan)并不(bu)困難。 5. 戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan)引發(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)為(wei)(依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)):心(xin)(xin)急、胸悶、咳嗽、短暫(zan)健忘(wang)、無(wu)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)、發(fa)(fa)胖、發(fa)(fa)抖等(deng)(deng)(deng)。 病(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)(li)(li)生(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li) 在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)正常生(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態下(xia)(xia)(xia),人(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)會分(fen)泌一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)內(nei)(nei)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)樣(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),與(yu)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)各(ge)型(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)親和(he)力處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)相對(dui)(dui)恒定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)水平。當吸(xi)食大(da)麻(ma)(ma), 可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)卡(ka)因(yin)(yin)(yin),阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)等(deng)(deng)(deng)毒(du)(du)品(pin)(pin)時(shi)(shi),大(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)樣(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)入體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)與(yu)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)結合(he)(he)(he),反饋性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)地抑(yi)制(zhi)機體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)肽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)釋放,破(po)壞了(le)基礎(chu)平衡。當毒(du)(du)品(pin)(pin)等(deng)(deng)(deng)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)時(shi)(shi),盡管(guan)外(wai)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)內(nei)(nei)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)肽釋放的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抑(yi)制(zhi)開始(shi)解(jie)除,但內(nei)(nei)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)肽在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細胞內(nei)(nei)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)與(yu)釋放恢復還(huan)(huan)需一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段時(shi)(shi)間(jian),尚不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)正常的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)功能(neng)(neng)(neng),因(yin)(yin)(yin)而產生(sheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)。 酒(jiu)精(jing)(jing)(jing)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)(AWS)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)與(yu)乙醇刺激(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突然解(jie)除造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)腦(nao)(nao)內(nei)(nei)r-氨基丁(ding)酸(GABA)抑(yi)制(zhi)效(xiao)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)降低及交感神(shen)經(jing)(jing)系(xi)(xi)統被激(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)所(suo)(suo)(suo)致(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。 戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)原(yuan)則(ze): 1.緩(huan)慢(man)撤(che)完成(cheng)(cheng)癮藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)成(cheng)(cheng)年人(ren)(ren),成(cheng)(cheng)癮藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)宜在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)1周(zhou)內(nei)(nei)逐(zhu)漸(jian)停(ting)(ting)完;體(ti)(ti)弱(ruo)、成(cheng)(cheng)癮久和(he)年老者(zhe),為(wei)避(bi)免(mian)斷(duan)(duan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)腦(nao)(nao)血(xue)管(guan)意(yi)外(wai)、虛(xu)脫,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)緩(huan)慢(man)減(jian)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)10天至2周(zhou)內(nei)(nei)減(jian)完。維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)素(su)B族及維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)素(su)C及軀體(ti)(ti)支持(chi)療(liao)(liao)法可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)改善病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)營養,減(jian)輕戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)痛苦,促大(da)腦(nao)(nao)營養代(dai)謝療(liao)(liao)法,如(ru)(ru)能(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)合(he)(he)(he)劑(ji)(ji),腦(nao)(nao)復康等(deng)(deng)(deng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)助于(yu)(yu)(yu)擺脫戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)。戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)酒(jiu)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)最好(hao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)精(jing)(jing)(jing)神(shen)科病(bing)(bing)房進(jin)行(xing)。 2.預防戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)綜(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)(zong)合(he)(he)(he)征(zheng)(zheng):可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)遞減(jian)飲酒(jiu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)毒(du)(du)品(pin)(pin)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang);或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)弱(ruo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)代(dai)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)替(ti)(ti)代(dai),并逐(zhu)漸(jian)遞減(jian)代(dai)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin),直至停(ting)(ting)用(yong)(yong)。 3.對(dui)(dui)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li):可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)口服苯(ben)(ben)(ben)二氮卓(zhuo)類(lei)(lei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)如(ru)(ru)地西(xi)泮10mg,3次(ci)/日,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)勞(lao)(lao)拉(la)西(xi)泮2mg,3次(ci)/日,劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)應(ying)逐(zhu)漸(jian)減(jian)少;對(dui)(dui)震(zhen)(zhen)顫(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)譫妄(wang)(wang)患(huan)者(zhe),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)給予地西(xi)泮10mg,4次(ci)/日,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)勞(lao)(lao)拉(la)西(xi)泮2mg,4次(ci)/日;出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)癲(dian)癇(xian)發(fa)(fa)作(zuo)者(zhe),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)予苯(ben)(ben)(ben)妥因(yin)(yin)(yin)鈉100mg,2~3次(ci)/日。藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)持(chi)續(xu)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)逐(zhu)漸(jian)減(jian)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),直至停(ting)(ting)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。必要(yao)(yao)(yao)時(shi)(shi)予支持(chi)療(liao)(liao)法,如(ru)(ru)補液(ye)、糾正電解(jie)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)紊亂(luan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。 4,特殊處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li): 1>,針(zhen)灸(jiu)治療(liao)(liao): 針(zhen)刺鎮(zhen)痛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)機理(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)促進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樞神(shen)經(jing)(jing)系(xi)(xi)統內(nei)(nei)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)肽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)釋放。由(you)此推論,針(zhen)刺通(tong)過促進(jin)內(nei)(nei)源(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)肽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)和(he)釋放,有(you)(you)(you)(you)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)得到緩(huan)解(jie),并有(you)(you)(you)(you)助于(yu)(yu)(yu)海(hai)洛因(yin)(yin)(yin)脫癮。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)嗎啡成(cheng)(cheng)癮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)實驗(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)也(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),針(zhen)刺或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)經(jing)(jing)皮電刺激(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)抑(yi)制(zhi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)減(jian)弱(ruo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang),目前,國外(wai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)醫療(liao)(liao)單位已(yi)開始(shi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)針(zhen)灸(jiu)治療(liao)(liao)海(hai)洛因(yin)(yin)(yin)成(cheng)(cheng)癮患(huan)者(zhe)。針(zhen)灸(jiu)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)是(shi)多(duo)(duo)方面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),它不(bu)僅能(neng)(neng)(neng)促進(jin)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)肽的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)釋放,還(huan)(huan)能(neng)(neng)(neng)調節內(nei)(nei)分(fen)泌和(he)免(mian)疫功能(neng)(neng)(neng)。 2>,美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong)治療(liao)(liao): 美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)麻(ma)(ma)醉性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)鎮(zhen)痛藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao),具有(you)(you)(you)(you)嗎啡樣(yang)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)理(li)(li)(li)(li)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong);美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)典型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)激(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)劑(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)控制(zhi)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)。美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong)口服后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)吸(xi)收完全,吸(xi)收后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)與(yu)血(xue)漿蛋(dan)白高(gao)度結合(he)(he)(he),能(neng)(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)地抑(yi)制(zhi)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)癥(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)24—32小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)。 凡成(cheng)(cheng)癮時(shi)(shi)間(jian)不(bu)長(chang)、依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai)程(cheng)度不(bu)深(shen)、用(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)(xiao)、間(jian)隔時(shi)(shi)間(jian)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)類(lei)(lei)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)依(yi)賴(lai)(lai)(lai),應(ying)盡量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)先選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)阿(a)(a)(a)(a)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)替(ti)(ti)代(dai)遞減(jian)法或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)樂寧療(liao)(liao)法。由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong)本(ben)身也(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)(neng)產生(sheng)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)斷(duan)(duan)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang),故不(bu)必使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)美沙酮(tong)(tong)(tong). 5,不(bu)同情(qing)況的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)我(wo)調節: 疲倦:小(xiao)(xiao)睡片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)刻,多(duo)(duo)給自(zi)(zi)己一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)睡眠(mian)(mian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian),不(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)逼得自(zi)(zi)己太緊。 緊張不(bu)安(an):散(san)步,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)泡個熱水澡,做(zuo)些(xie)(xie)能(neng)(neng)(neng)松弛(chi)神(shen)經(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事。 頭痛:躺下(xia)(xia)(xia)來(lai),做(zuo)深(shen)呼(hu)吸(xi),洗(xi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)泡個熱水澡。 暴躁:告(gao)訴身邊(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)你正在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)戒(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)煙(yan)(yan),要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)你近期脾(pi)氣不(bu)好(hao),請(qing)他(ta)們(men)諒(liang)解(jie)。 失眠(mian)(mian):晚上(shang)6點后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)避(bi)免(mian)吃(chi)刺激(ji)(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),如(ru)(ru)濃茶或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)辛辣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu);下(xia)(xia)(xia)午或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)傍晚做(zuo)些(xie)(xie)體(ti)(ti)操,睡前做(zuo)些(xie)(xie)松弛(chi)神(shen)經(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事。 喉嚨痛或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)咳嗽:吃(chi)止咳糖,多(duo)(duo)吃(chi)些(xie)(xie)流質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。 饑餓:喝水或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)低熱量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飲品(pin)(pin),準(zhun)備(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)健康的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)吃(chi)。 頭暈:平時(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)心(xin)(xin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie),換姿勢(shi)時(shi)(shi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)(yao)緩(huan)慢(man)。 胃痛:多(duo)(duo)吃(chi)流質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)類(lei)(lei)食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),多(duo)(duo)吃(chi)含纖(xian)維(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食品(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)水果、蔬菜和(he)全谷(gu)麥類(lei)(lei)食物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。
這里我可以告訴你,就目前的研究標明,戒煙不會對人體的肺部造成損傷。而且無論什么時候戒煙,都是有益無害的。戒煙和戒毒同出一轍,所以都會出現戒斷綜合癥,比如戒煙后人容易感冒,身體無力,咽喉疼痛,胸悶、咳嗽、口腔潰瘍等一系列癥狀,但這均屬正常生理變化。跟戒煙后的人體微循環打破原有平衡有關。但隨著戒煙的持續進行,這些癥狀都會逐漸消失,而你的身體卻會變得越來越健康!
樹(shu)立正確(que)的戒煙(yan)意識(shi),祝你早日(ri)戒除煙(yan)癮!
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