您好，腎(shen)(shen)囊(nang)(nang)腫(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)呈單側或雙側，可(ke)以一個(ge)或多個(ge)發(fa)生(sheng)，一般來說這種疾病(bing)目(mu)前來說是(shi)(shi)沒有(you)(you)特效(xiao)的藥物進行治(zhi)療的，也(ye)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)說沒有(you)(you)特效(xiao)藥物可(ke)以消除(chu)腎(shen)(shen)囊(nang)(nang)腫(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。如果(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)腎(shen)(shen)囊(nang)(nang)腫(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)體積不大，而且患(huan)者(zhe)也(ye)沒有(you)(you)明(ming)顯(xian)的臨床癥狀(zhuang)，可(ke)暫不行特殊處理，患(huan)者(zhe)只需要每半年(nian)到一年(nian)左右時去(qu)(qu)正(zheng)規醫院復查腎(shen)(shen)臟B超，了解(jie)腎(shen)(shen)囊(nang)(nang)腫(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)增長情況。如果(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)出現明(ming)顯(xian)的腰痛、肉眼血尿，或者(zhe)是(shi)(shi)患(huan)者(zhe)腎(shen)(shen)囊(nang)(nang)腫(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)直徑偏大，為六厘米以上(shang)，建議(yi)行積極治(zhi)療，可(ke)以考慮(lv)行腹腔(qiang)鏡(jing)下腎(shen)(shen)囊(nang)(nang)腫(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)去(qu)(qu)頂減壓術(shu)。希望以上(shang)內容對(dui)您有(you)(you)所幫(bang)助，祝(zhu)您生(sheng)活愉快。