身體出(chu)(chu)(chu)現疾病就會有(you)(you)各(ge)種各(ge)樣(yang)的(de)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現，頭暈心(xin)慌，惡心(xin)想(xiang)吐，胸悶(men)是生活里(li)面比(bi)較常出(chu)(chu)(chu)現的(de)一些(xie)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)，這些(xie)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現以后，食欲也會受到影響，沒有(you)(you)辦(ban)法(fa)集中(zhong)注意力工作，影響到了自己(ji)的(de)日常工作和生活，大家一定要找到原因及時治療(liao)。
頭暈心慌，惡心想吐(tu)，胸悶有可(ke)能是低(di)(di)血糖原因(yin)造成的，低(di)(di)血糖在早期時候就(jiu)特別(bie)容易出現這(zhe)些(xie)癥狀，而且(qie)還會(hui)冒冷汗(han)，手抖，臉色(se)蒼白，四肢怕(pa)冷，是因(yin)為交(jiao)感(gan)神經過于興奮或者是腎上腺素太多所引起的，低(di)(di)血糖是一種發(fa)作性疾病(bing)，大家就(jiu)應(ying)該及時治療(liao)。
老年人(ren)也特別容易出(chu)現這些癥狀(zhuang)，老年人(ren)出(chu)現頭暈(yun)心慌，惡心想吐，胸悶一般都(dou)是因為腦供血不足所引起的(de)，隨著(zhu)年紀不斷增加，血液流(liu)動的(de)速度也會變慢，所以(yi)出(chu)現了供血不足問題。
當出現(xian)這些癥狀(zhuang)大家就應(ying)該多吃(chi)一些赤小豆，慈姑，芋艿，冬(dong)瓜，蘿(luo)卜，新鮮的蔬菜和水果都應(ying)該多吃(chi)一些，這些食物可以達到去除濕氣和化痰(tan)作用，對于頭(tou)暈，惡心，想吐，胸(xiong)悶(men)等(deng)癥狀(zhuang)，有輔助(zhu)治療效(xiao)果。
當(dang)出現頭(tou)暈心(xin)慌(huang)，惡(e)心(xin)想(xiang)吐，胸悶問題之后，大家也(ye)應該(gai)穩定自(zi)己(ji)(ji)情(qing)緒(xu)，讓自(zi)己(ji)(ji)能夠平靜下來，做(zuo)幾次(ci)深呼吸。平時上班或者是在家里的(de)時候，也(ye)應該(gai)注意(yi)開窗通(tong)風，保(bao)持空氣流通(tong)就可以讓自(zi)己(ji)(ji)的(de)不良(liang)癥狀得(de)到緩解，也(ye)應該(gai)調整好自(zi)己(ji)(ji)的(de)情(qing)緒(xu)，不要想(xiang)太多(duo)不好的(de)事(shi)情(qing)。
身(shen)體(ti)出(chu)現(xian)不舒(shu)服問(wen)題就應(ying)該及(ji)時找(zhao)到原(yuan)因，及(ji)時進(jin)行治療(liao)(liao)，出(chu)現(xian)頭(tou)暈，惡(e)心(xin)(xin)，想吐，胸悶(men)，可(ke)能是外界(jie)因素引起(qi)的(de)(de)，也有可(ke)能是心(xin)(xin)理因素，最大的(de)(de)可(ke)能就是身(shen)體(ti)疾(ji)病(bing)因素所造(zao)成的(de)(de)，所以(yi)當出(chu)現(xian)這些癥狀，大家就應(ying)該考(kao)慮多方面因素，及(ji)時的(de)(de)調整好自己的(de)(de)心(xin)(xin)態，對于疾(ji)病(bing)治療(liao)(liao)效果也可(ke)以(yi)起(qi)到一定的(de)(de)作用。
近兩天，氣(qi)候驟然變化，加(jia)上(shang)(shang)節(jie)(jie)后上(shang)(shang)班身(shen)體(ti)和心(xin)(xin)(xin)理都(dou)還沒調(diao)(diao)(diao)整過來，導致經(jing)常情緒失控，上(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥學(xue)會中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)養生(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)經(jing)堂(tang)(tang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家提(ti)醒(xing)，一些頭(tou)(tou)暈胸悶、心(xin)(xin)(xin)慌心(xin)(xin)(xin)悸(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)心(xin)(xin)(xin)腦血(xue)管(guan)(guan)(guan)疾病的(de)(de)(de)人要特別當心(xin)(xin)(xin)。 本期(qi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家：程徳錦 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)經(jing)堂(tang)(tang)特聘專(zhuan)(zhuan)家 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)科學(xue)院特聘教授 畢業于南京中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥大(da)學(xue) 從(cong)事中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)臨(lin)床(chuang)調(diao)(diao)(diao)理經(jing)驗(yan)四十年 上(shang)(shang)海(hai)市(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥學(xue)會中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)養生(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)經(jing)堂(tang)(tang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家，程德錦教授介紹，節(jie)(jie)日前后是各(ge)種(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)腦血(xue)管(guan)(guan)(guan)疾病的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)發(fa)期(qi)、危險期(qi)，易(yi)出(chu)現(xian)頭(tou)(tou)暈、心(xin)(xin)(xin)慌、心(xin)(xin)(xin)悸(ji)(ji)、胸悶痛等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。這與(yu)節(jie)(jie)日期(qi)間的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)活規律(lv)紊(wen)亂、飲食不當和情緒波(bo)動(dong)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)密切相關(guan)，加(jia)上(shang)(shang)大(da)量煙、酒攝入(ru)，心(xin)(xin)(xin)率加(jia)快(kuai)，血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)升(sheng)高(gao)，導致高(gao)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)惡(e)化、心(xin)(xin)(xin)絞痛發(fa)作、心(xin)(xin)(xin)肌梗死和腦溢血(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。 對于有高(gao)血(xue)壓(ya)(ya)、心(xin)(xin)(xin)臟(zang)(zang)病等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)心(xin)(xin)(xin)腦血(xue)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)人需(xu)提(ti)高(gao)警惕，早(zao)期(qi)調(diao)(diao)(diao)理能預防腦梗、心(xin)(xin)(xin)梗等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)心(xin)(xin)(xin)腦血(xue)管(guan)(guan)(guan)意(yi)外(wai)。尤其經(jing)絡(luo)調(diao)(diao)(diao)理之點穴(xue)、藥浴、拔(ba)罐(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)方法見效(xiao)顯(xian)著(zhu)。點穴(xue)順氣(qi)引導體(ti)內(nei)氣(qi)機(ji)運轉，使(shi)(shi)臟(zang)(zang)腑陰(yin)陽(yang)平衡(heng);藥浴藥效(xiao)從(cong)皮膚滲透入(ru)內(nei)，調(diao)(diao)(diao)節(jie)(jie)氣(qi)血(xue)平衡(heng)，使(shi)(shi)得(de)清陽(yang)得(de)升(sheng)，濁(zhuo)陰(yin)得(de)降;拔(ba)罐(guan)選取肝(gan)俞、脾(pi)俞等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)直接瀉肝(gan)火(huo)(huo)(huo)、心(xin)(xin)(xin)火(huo)(huo)(huo)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，改(gai)(gai)善心(xin)(xin)(xin)腦血(xue)管(guan)(guan)(guan)先(xian)兆癥狀(zhuang)，保護心(xin)(xin)(xin)腦血(xue)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。 肥(fei)甘厚味易(yi)生(sheng)痰濁(zhuo)，影響體(ti)內(nei)代(dai)謝，增加(jia)血(xue)液(ye)粘(zhan)稠(chou)度，引發(fa)心(xin)(xin)(xin)臟(zang)(zang)病發(fa)作、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)疾病; 群罐(guan)排(pai)毒(du)選取膀胱經(jing)、脾(pi)經(jing)及腎經(jing)穴(xue)位(wei)，通過局部負壓(ya)(ya)及磁力的(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)，作用(yong)于穴(xue)位(wei)，刺激(ji)經(jing)絡(luo)，改(gai)(gai)善體(ti)內(nei)水液(ye)及脂類(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)代(dai)謝，排(pai)毒(du)、排(pai)濁(zhuo)效(xiao)果(guo)明顯(xian)。對下(xia)肢發(fa)軟發(fa)酸、站立不穩(wen)、步履蹣跚等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)風(feng)先(xian)兆癥狀(zhuang)效(xiao)果(guo)顯(xian)著(zhu)，適合(he)痰濁(zhuo)內(nei)阻型患者。 親友團聚，娛樂過度，情緒易(yi)激(ji)動(dong)，肝(gan)火(huo)(huo)(huo)上(shang)(shang)炎，氣(qi)血(xue)逆(ni)亂，誘(you)發(fa)腦出(chu)血(xue)、心(xin)(xin)(xin)臟(zang)(zang)病等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。 這類(lei)(lei)情況，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)經(jing)堂(tang)(tang)在調(diao)(diao)(diao)理時(shi)主要使(shi)(shi)用(yong)群罐(guan)排(pai)毒(du)，選心(xin)(xin)(xin)俞、肝(gan)俞、涌(yong)泉(quan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)重點穴(xue)位(wei)進行拔(ba)罐(guan)，達到引火(huo)(huo)(huo)下(xia)行、并排(pai)出(chu)體(ti)外(wai)的(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果(guo)。同時(shi)配合(he)在胃(wei)經(jing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)理，采取點穴(xue)順氣(qi)“點、按、揉、拿(na)、壓(ya)(ya)”等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)手法、重點在胃(wei)經(jing)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)足三里(li)、豐隆等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)穴(xue)位(wei)操作，激(ji)發(fa)脾(pi)胃(wei)經(jing)氣(qi)，增強脾(pi)胃(wei)運化，往下(xia)疏(shu)導體(ti)內(nei)濁(zhuo)氣(qi)。由此，就可(ke)將往上(shang)(shang)攻的(de)(de)(de)火(huo)(huo)(huo)熱濁(zhuo)氣(qi)分(fen)解，消除出(chu)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)各(ge)種(zhong)癥狀(zhuang)。
胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)觀感覺(jue)(jue)，即(ji)呼吸(xi)費力或氣(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)夠用(yong)。輕者(zhe)若無(wu)(wu)其(qi)事，重者(zhe)則覺(jue)(jue)得(de)難(nan)受(shou)，似乎被石頭壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)住胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)膛，甚至(zhi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)呼吸(xi)困難(nan)。它可(ke)(ke)(ke)能是(shi)(shi)(shi)身體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)器官的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)表現(xian)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)能是(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最早(zao)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)之(zhi)一(yi)。不(bu)同年(nian)齡(ling)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)，其(qi)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)因不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，后果(guo)也(ye)不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)。 一(yi)、功(gong)能性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)（即(ji)無(wu)(wu)器質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)）：在門(men)窗密閉、空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)不(bu)流通(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房(fang)間(jian)內逗(dou)留較(jiao)(jiao)長(chang)(chang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)，或遇(yu)到(dao)某(mou)些(xie)不(bu)愉快的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事情(qing)，甚至(zhi)與別人(ren)(ren)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)口角(jiao)、爭執，或處于(yu)(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)偏(pian)低(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候中，往(wang)往(wang)會(hui)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)、疲勞(lao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)感覺(jue)(jue)。經過短(duan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)休(xiu)(xiu)息、開窗通(tong)(tong)風或到(dao)室外(wai)呼吸(xi)新鮮空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)、思想放松、調(diao)節(jie)情(qing)緒，很(hen)快就能恢復正(zheng)常。像這(zhe)一(yi)類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)說是(shi)(shi)(shi)功(gong)能性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)，不(bu)必(bi)(bi)緊張、也(ye)不(bu)必(bi)(bi)治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)。 二、病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)（即(ji)有(you)器質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)）：胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)不(bu)僅可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)身體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內某(mou)些(xie)器官發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)而(er)(er)引起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，即(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)。如： 1.呼吸(xi)道受(shou)阻(zu)：氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管支氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管內長(chang)(chang)腫(zhong)瘤、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管狹窄(zhai)，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管受(shou)外(wai)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)（甲狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)腺(xian)腫(zhong)大(da)(da)、縱(zong)(zong)隔(ge)內長(chang)(chang)腫(zhong)瘤）； 2.肺(fei)部(bu)疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)：肺(fei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)腫(zhong)、支氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管炎、哮(xiao)喘、肺(fei)不(bu)張、肺(fei)梗塞、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)； 3.心(xin)(xin)臟疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)：某(mou)些(xie)先天(tian)(tian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)心(xin)(xin)臟病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)風濕(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)心(xin)(xin)臟瓣(ban)膜病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、冠(guan)心(xin)(xin)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、心(xin)(xin)臟腫(zhong)瘤； 4.膈(ge)肌病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)變(bian)(bian)(bian)：膈(ge)肌膨升癥(zheng)、膈(ge)肌麻痹(bi)癥(zheng)； 5.體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)液代謝(xie)和酸堿(jian)平衡失(shi)調(diao)等(deng)(deng)。 病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)理(li)(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)突然發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)緩慢發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。突然發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)急(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)外(wai)傷性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或自(zi)發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)，急(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)哮(xiao)喘、急(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)管內異物(wu)心(xin)(xin)臟病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)急(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)發(fa)作(zuo)、急(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)肺(fei)梗塞等(deng)(deng)。緩慢性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)則是(shi)(shi)(shi)隨著(zhu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)程的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)延(yan)長(chang)(chang)，癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)逐(zhu)漸(jian)加(jia)重。兒童發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)提(ti)示患有(you)先天(tian)(tian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)心(xin)(xin)臟病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)或縱(zong)(zong)隔(ge)腫(zhong)瘤；青(qing)年(nian)人(ren)(ren)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)提(ti)示患有(you)自(zi)發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)、縱(zong)(zong)隔(ge)腫(zhong)瘤、風濕(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)心(xin)(xin)臟瓣(ban)膜病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)；老年(nian)人(ren)(ren)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)提(ti)示患有(you)肺(fei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)腫(zhong)、冠(guan)心(xin)(xin)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)等(deng)(deng)。 總之(zhi)，對(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)悶(men)(men)(men)(men)必(bi)(bi)須引起(qi)重視(shi)，以(yi)(yi)免延(yan)誤必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)。你應(ying)該到(dao)醫(yi)院去進行胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)部(bu)透視(shi)、心(xin)(xin)電圖(tu)、超(chao)聲(sheng)心(xin)(xin)動圖(tu)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)等(deng)(deng)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)肺(fei)功(gong)能測定(ding)，以(yi)(yi)便臨床醫(yi)師(shi)進一(yi)步確(que)診。 低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)指成年(nian)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)收縮壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)12千帕(pa)(90毫米汞柱)，舒張壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)8千帕(pa)(60毫米汞柱);65歲(sui)以(yi)(yi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)老人(ren)(ren)低(di)(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)12.7/8千帕(pa) (95/60毫米汞柱)。一(yi)般所(suo)說的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)是(shi)(shi)(shi)指慢性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)持續性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，不(bu)包括(kuo)休(xiu)(xiu)克及(ji)心(xin)(xin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)引起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。如果(guo)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)與體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)位(wei)(wei)(wei)、體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)質有(you)關，便稱(cheng)為(wei)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)位(wei)(wei)(wei)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)或體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)位(wei)(wei)(wei)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，又稱(cheng)為(wei)原(yuan)發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)直立(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)，患者(zhe)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)常隨體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)位(wei)(wei)(wei)而(er)(er)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)。臥位(wei)(wei)(wei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)正(zheng)常，站立(li)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)收縮壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)降到(dao)6.7千帕(pa)(50毫米汞柱)以(yi)(yi)上，伴頭昏(hun)、視(shi)物(wu)模糊(hu)、無(wu)(wu)力、共(gong)濟失(shi)調(diao)，甚至(zhi)暈厥，多(duo)見于(yu)(yu)(yu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)質瘦(shou)弱(ruo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)及(ji)腦力勞(lao)動者(zhe)。體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)往(wang)往(wang)與家庭遺傳有(you)關，大(da)(da)多(duo)無(wu)(wu)明顯自(zi)覺(jue)(jue)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)，常常在體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)檢(jian)(jian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)才被發(fa)現(xian)，也(ye)有(you)少數(shu)(shu)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)有(you)輕度頭昏(hun)、乏力、心(xin)(xin)慌等(deng)(deng)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)。低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)況可(ke)(ke)(ke)長(chang)(chang)期持續存在，但各項(xiang)理(li)(li)化(hua)檢(jian)(jian)查(cha)都沒有(you)發(fa)現(xian)其(qi)他(ta)慢性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)疾(ji)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)。消瘦(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)婦女中，患體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)質性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)較(jiao)(jiao)多(duo)，一(yi)般對(dui)身體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)無(wu)(wu)危害，也(ye)不(bu)會(hui)影響壽命。 中醫(yi)無(wu)(wu)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)名，低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)中醫(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)眩(xuan)暈、虛勞(lao)、暈厥等(deng)(deng)范疇。大(da)(da)多(duo)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)虛、陽虛、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)陰(yin)兩(liang)虛、陰(yin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)虧少或氣(qi)(qi)(qi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)不(bu)足(zu)所(suo)致。目(mu)前(qian)西醫(yi)對(dui)原(yuan)發(fa)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)尚無(wu)(wu)有(you)效(xiao)(xiao)治(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)方(fang)法。而(er)(er)中醫(yi)剛采用(yong)辨證施治(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)法，運(yun)(yun)用(yong)補虛扶(fu)正(zheng)、調(diao)理(li)(li)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)機等(deng)(deng)法則，可(ke)(ke)(ke)收到(dao)增強體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)質，改善自(zi)覺(jue)(jue)癥(zheng)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)，逐(zhu)漸(jian)回升血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)，且無(wu)(wu)副作(zuo)用(yong)。 低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)在食(shi)療(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，還應(ying)加(jia)強體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)育鍛煉，保證充足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)睡眠，早(zao)晨(chen)喝點(dian)淡鹽開水。平時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)更坐臥起(qi)立(li)等(deng)(deng)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)位(wei)(wei)(wei)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，動作(zuo)要(yao)(yao)緩慢，不(bu)宜突然變(bian)(bian)(bian)更體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)位(wei)(wei)(wei)。不(bu)要(yao)(yao)做激烈運(yun)(yun)動，不(bu)應(ying)久站久立(li)。 防治(zhi)(zhi)低(di)(di)(di)(di)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)療(liao)方(fang)，大(da)(da)多(duo)以(yi)(yi)天(tian)(tian)然食(shi)物(wu)補品及(ji)藥食(shi)兼用(yong)補品為(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)。效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)較(jiao)(jiao)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品種(zhong)(zhong)有(you)豬肉(rou)、羊肉(rou)、牛肉(rou)、火(huo)腿、鯉(li)魚、泥鰍、雞(ji)、鵪鶉、大(da)(da)棗、龍眼(yan)肉(rou)、蜂皇(huang)漿、紅糖(tang)、人(ren)(ren)參(can)、黃芪、冬蟲夏草、黨(dang)參(can)、太(tai)子參(can)、麥冬、肉(rou)桂等(deng)(deng)。以(yi)(yi)上補益(yi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、滋陰(yin)助陽類食(shi)物(wu)，有(you)助于(yu)(yu)(yu)平衡陰(yin)陽，調(diao)整血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。
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上(shang)一篇: 帶狀(zhuang)皰疹(zhen)為(wei)什么(me)晚上疼
