譚人鳳(1860-1920)
二
我(wo)國學(xue)界對譚人鳳的研究始于1916年(nian)底,至今(jin)已有百余年(nian)的歷史,大致可分為(wei)三個階段(duan):
第(di)一(yi)(yi)階(jie)段,自(zi)1916年(nian)(nian)底(di)至(zhi)中(zhong)華人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)共(gong)和國(guo)(guo)建國(guo)(guo)前。1916年(nian)(nian)12月(yue)1日(ri)(ri),北(bei)京隆重舉(ju)行悼念黃(huang)興(xing)、蔡(cai)鍔大會(hui),作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)黃(huang)、蔡(cai)二公(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)老朋友,譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)在(zai)大會(hui)上(shang)慷慨(kai)發(fa)表演(yan)講。稍(shao)后出版的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《霜(shuang)鐘》第(di)1期登載(zai)了(le)(le)(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)這篇演(yan)講辭。該刊主(zhu)編尹繼祿(lu)(仲桐)在(zai)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)演(yan)講辭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《附(fu)識》中(zhong),以近千字的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)篇幅,介(jie)紹(shao)(shao)了(le)(le)(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)革命經歷及其(qi)特性,并(bing)(bing)指出:“譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)氏為(wei)吾國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)倡(chang)民(min)(min)權唯一(yi)(yi)之(zhi)奮斗者,且嚴氣正(zheng)性,本乎天授。吾嘗(chang)嘆謂,此老不死,天地(di)正(zheng)氣不死。”此文(wen)(wen)應為(wei)第(di)一(yi)(yi)篇研究(jiu)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)章。1920年(nian)(nian)4月(yue)25日(ri)(ri)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)逝(shi)世(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)次日(ri)(ri),上(shang)海(hai)《民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)日(ri)(ri)報》特刊登《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)公(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)逝(shi)世(shi)(shi)(shi)記(ji)》一(yi)(yi)文(wen)(wen),簡要(yao)介(jie)紹(shao)(shao)了(le)(le)(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)革命經歷,總結了(le)(le)(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)為(wei)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)主(zhu)革命所(suo)作(zuo)(zuo)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)貢獻。4月(yue)29日(ri)(ri),湖南《大公(gong)(gong)報》則在(zai)刊登譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)逝(shi)世(shi)(shi)(shi)消息的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)(shi),對(dui)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)為(wei)革命事(shi)(shi)業敢于(yu)直言(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優良特性給予了(le)(le)(le)肯定,并(bing)(bing)稱譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)逝(shi)世(shi)(shi)(shi),“民(min)(min)黨失一(yi)(yi)警(jing)鐘矣”。同(tong)時(shi)(shi),譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰友章太(tai)炎撰《前長江巡閱使譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)君墓(mu)志銘》,以“大哉元功(gong),赫(he)若云(yun)雷;既(ji)繕以貞、無有曲隈”,稱頌了(le)(le)(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)民(min)(min)主(zhu)革命的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)生。1926年(nian)(nian)曾杰印(yin)行的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《乙戊集》收錄的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《黃(huang)花崗之(zhi)役與(yu)中(zhong)部同(tong)盟會(hui)》和1928年(nian)(nian)居(ju)正(zheng)在(zai)《江南晚報》連載(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《辛亥札記(ji)》中(zhong),均對(dui)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)在(zai)辛亥革命前后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)革命活(huo)動作(zuo)(zuo)了(le)(le)(le)專門介(jie)紹(shao)(shao)。1944年(nian)(nian),繁昌所(suo)作(zuo)(zuo)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)傳》由《三(san)民(min)(min)主(zhu)義》(半(ban)月(yue)刊)推(tui)出,該文(wen)(wen)較為(wei)全面(mian)地(di)介(jie)紹(shao)(shao)了(le)(le)(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生平與(yu)事(shi)(shi)功(gong),應為(wei)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)最(zui)早(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳記(ji)性作(zuo)(zuo)品。總之(zhi),這一(yi)(yi)階(jie)段由于(yu)戰爭頻仍,國(guo)(guo)家(jia)動亂,缺(que)乏一(yi)(yi)個安定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環境,對(dui)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)難以深(shen)入開展,重點在(zai)介(jie)紹(shao)(shao)其(qi)事(shi)(shi)功(gong)和特性,但也使人(ren)(ren)們對(dui)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)產生一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認識,并(bing)(bing)為(wei)以后譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研究(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開展打下了(le)(le)(le)基(ji)礎。
第(di)二階段(duan),自(zi)中華(hua)人民共和(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)成立(li)(li)至“文化(hua)大(da)革命(ming)”前夕。中華(hua)人民共和(he)(he)(he)國(guo)(guo)成立(li)(li)后,譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)研究(jiu)(jiu)隨著(zhu)辛(xin)(xin)(xin)亥(hai)革命(ming)研究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)興起而開(kai)展。這一(yi)時(shi)期(qi),章(zhang)裕昆(kun)的(de)(de)《文學社武昌首義紀實》(1952年)、蔡寄鷗的(de)(de)《鄂州血史(shi)》(1958年)和(he)(he)(he)楊玉如的(de)(de)《辛(xin)(xin)(xin)亥(hai)革命(ming)先(xian)著(zhu)記(ji)》(1958年)等研究(jiu)(jiu)辛(xin)(xin)(xin)亥(hai)革命(ming)史(shi)的(de)(de)專著(zhu)相繼出版,其中都介紹(shao)了譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)在(zai)辛(xin)(xin)(xin)亥(hai)革命(ming)期(qi)間的(de)(de)事功。與此同(tong)時(shi),陳浴新、鄒永成等一(yi)些當年曾與譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)一(yi)道(dao)從事革命(ming)活動的(de)(de)戰友也分別通過(guo)《湖南會黨與辛(xin)(xin)(xin)亥(hai)革命(ming)》《鄒永成回(hui)憶錄(lu)》等回(hui)憶文章(zhang),追述了譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)的(de)(de)革命(ming)經歷。《近代史(shi)資料》1956年第(di)3期(qi)刊載了譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)自(zi)傳性作(zuo)品《石叟牌詞敘錄(lu)》,章(zhang)開(kai)沅在(zai)《文匯報》1962年第(di)23期(qi)發(fa)表了《譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)與社團改(gai)進會》一(yi)文。從整(zheng)體看,這一(yi)時(shi)期(qi),雖然有(you)關(guan)譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)的(de)(de)文章(zhang)增多,而且有(you)譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)自(zi)傳性作(zuo)品和(he)(he)(he)學術性研究(jiu)(jiu)譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)的(de)(de)論文面世(shi),但由于(yu)受左(zuo)傾思想的(de)(de)影響,加之譚(tan)(tan)人鳳(feng)于(yu)民國(guo)(guo)成立(li)(li)后未(wei)曾擔任過(guo)要職,地位(wei)也不高,因而對其認識不夠(gou),相關(guan)研究(jiu)(jiu)也極為(wei)有(you)限(xian)。
第(di)(di)(di)(di)三階(jie)段(duan),黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)十(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)屆三中全(quan)會以后(hou)至今(jin)。1966–1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)“文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)大(da)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)10年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)浩劫中,一(yi)(yi)(yi)切正常的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)活動受到破壞,譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)也(ye)處于停滯狀(zhuang)態(tai)。“文(wen)(wen)(wen)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)”結束,特別是(shi)中共中央十(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)屆三中全(quan)會之后(hou),中國(guo)(guo)大(da)陸(lu)進入改革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)開(kai)(kai)(kai)放的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新時期(qi)(qi),廣大(da)史學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工作(zuo)(zuo)者精神(shen)上獲得(de)空前的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解放,迎來(lai)了(le)科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)春天(tian),從(cong)而開(kai)(kai)(kai)創(chuang)了(le)史學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新局面,譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)也(ye)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始走向復蘇和(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)得(de)以出(chu)(chu)(chu)版。1983年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)《石(shi)叟牌(pai)詞(ci)》經(jing)饒(rao)懷民(min)(min)(min)教授校點、加注后(hou)面世。此(ci)書(shu)(shu)記(ji)(ji)述(shu)了(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)自(zi)己從(cong)1895年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始接觸新思(si)潮,慨然興救國(guo)(guo)匡(kuang)時之志(zhi)至1913年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)“二次(ci)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)”失(shi)敗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)歷,并評(ping)(ping)論(lun)(lun)了(le)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)時期(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)許多重(zhong)大(da)事件(jian)和(he)(he)重(zhong)要(yao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)非曲(qu)直(zhi),既是(shi)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)本人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan),又(you)可(ke)視為(wei)(wei)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)卷(juan)信(xin)史。1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),湖(hu)(hu)南(nan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版社(she)推出(chu)(chu)(chu)石(shi)芳(fang)勤所(suo)(suo)編(bian)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)集(ji)》,是(shi)為(wei)(wei)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)氏(shi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)集(ji)。該書(shu)(shu)所(suo)(suo)附之《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)生平大(da)事記(ji)(ji)》,是(shi)為(wei)(wei)第(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)譜。該書(shu)(shu)還附錄了(le)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)家(jia)鄉有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)士提(ti)供的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)羅永紹(shao)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)石(shi)屏先(xian)生事略》和(he)(he)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)沐(mu)春《石(shi)屏傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)略》兩(liang)篇譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)記(ji)(ji)性文(wen)(wen)(wen)章(zhang)。2008年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)集(ji)》被列(lie)為(wei)(wei)《湖(hu)(hu)湘(xiang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)庫(ku)》再版。《石(shi)叟牌(pai)詞(ci)》和(he)(he)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)集(ji)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)編(bian)輯出(chu)(chu)(chu)版,向普通讀者和(he)(he)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)者提(ti)供了(le)大(da)量(liang)(liang)最為(wei)(wei)可(ke)信(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)依據(ju),為(wei)(wei)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)(kai)展(zhan)奠定(ding)了(le)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)。二是(shi)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回(hui)憶(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)章(zhang)和(he)(he)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)記(ji)(ji)大(da)量(liang)(liang)面世。這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)時期(qi)(qi),各級政協所(suo)(suo)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)辦(ban)之文(wen)(wen)(wen)史資料(liao)等刊物(wu)(wu)陸(lu)續(xu)推出(chu)(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些回(hui)憶(yi)和(he)(he)紀念(nian)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)章(zhang),主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)有(you)(you):鄒協勛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《我(wo)所(suo)(suo)知道的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)》(《湖(hu)(hu)南(nan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)史資料(liao)選輯》第(di)(di)(di)(di)10輯)、李傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)補的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《我(wo)所(suo)(suo)了(le)解的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)情況》(《邵陽(yang)文(wen)(wen)(wen)史》第(di)(di)(di)(di)15輯),譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)德順、康(kang)樂天(tian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《先(xian)父譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)先(xian)生軼事》(《邵陽(yang)市文(wen)(wen)(wen)史資料(liao)》第(di)(di)(di)(di)10輯)和(he)(he)《先(xian)父譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)生》(《隆回(hui)文(wen)(wen)(wen)史資料(liao)》第(di)(di)(di)(di)3輯)。同(tong)時,這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)時期(qi)(qi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)近(jin)代歷史人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物(wu)(wu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)記(ji)(ji)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo),如趙矢(shi)元主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)編(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《中國(guo)(guo)近(jin)代愛國(guo)(guo)者百人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)》、李新主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)編(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《民(min)(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物(wu)(wu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)》第(di)(di)(di)(di)2卷(juan)、賀(he)覺非編(bian)著(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)武昌首義(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物(wu)(wu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)》以及戴(dai)逸、林言椒主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)編(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《清代人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)物(wu)(wu)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)稿》等,也(ye)收有(you)(you)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)記(ji)(ji)作(zuo)(zuo)品。三是(shi)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)大(da)量(liang)(liang)涌現。由(you)于譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)著(zhu)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版、介紹(shao)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回(hui)憶(yi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)章(zhang)和(he)(he)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)傳(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)記(ji)(ji)作(zuo)(zuo)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面世,這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)時期(qi)(qi)對(dui)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)明顯得(de)到加強,相關(guan)(guan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)成果(guo)不斷涌現,計有(you)(you)20多篇。比較(jiao)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you):康(kang)樂天(tian)和(he)(he)康(kang)中華(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)》(《河北大(da)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)報(bao)(bao)》1981年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)3期(qi)(qi)),饒(rao)懷民(min)(min)(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《讀〈石(shi)叟牌(pai)詞(ci)〉評(ping)(ping)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)事功(gong)》(《湖(hu)(hu)南(nan)師院學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)報(bao)(bao)(哲學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)社(she)會科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)版)》1982年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)4期(qi)(qi))和(he)(he)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)〈石(shi)叟牌(pai)詞(ci)〉》(《甘肅社(she)會科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)》1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)3期(qi)(qi)),毛注青的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《杰出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)戰士譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)》(《新湘(xiang)評(ping)(ping)論(lun)(lun)》1983年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)5期(qi)(qi)),周秋光的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《激進的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)家(jia)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)》(載《石(shi)叟牌(pai)詞(ci)》,甘肅人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)(min)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版社(she)1983年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版——石(shi)芳(fang)勤的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《試論(lun)(lun)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)成為(wei)(wei)民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉變過程》(《歷史教學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)》1986年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)3期(qi)(qi))和(he)(he)《論(lun)(lun)孫中山(shan)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)系》(《近(jin)代史研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)》1987年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)2期(qi)(qi)), 張華(hua)騰的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《論(lun)(lun)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)思(si)想的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特色》(《殷(yin)都學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)刊》1987年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)2期(qi)(qi)),李琴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)長江革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)》(《零陵師范高等專科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)報(bao)(bao)》2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)2期(qi)(qi)),歐陽(yang)恩良的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《關(guan)(guan)于譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)“社(she)團改進會”評(ping)(ping)價中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)個問題》(《船(chuan)山(shan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)刊》2002年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)3期(qi)(qi)),林親剛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)對(dui)中國(guo)(guo)近(jin)代民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)貢獻》(《韶關(guan)(guan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)院學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)報(bao)(bao)》2008年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)2期(qi)(qi)),徐(xu)海兵(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)對(dui)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突出(chu)(chu)(chu)貢獻》(饒(rao)懷民(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)編(bian):《湖(hu)(hu)南(nan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming) ——紀念(nian)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)100周年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)術(shu)研(yan)(yan)討會論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)集(ji)》湖(hu)(hu)南(nan)師大(da)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版社(she)2013年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)版),鄒朝春的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)對(dui)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)南(nan)北議和(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)態(tai)度(du)》(《船(chuan)山(shan)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)刊》2013年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)第(di)(di)(di)(di)4期(qi)(qi))以及徐(xu)海兵(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碩士學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)》(2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))和(he)(he)劉威的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碩士學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)位論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)辛(xin)(xin)亥(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)革(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)》(2006年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))等。此(ci)外,在(zai)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)中部(bu)(bu)同(tong)盟(meng)會總(zong)會的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些論(lun)(lun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)中,有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)也(ye)涉及譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。總(zong)之,這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)時期(qi)(qi),隨著(zhu)《石(shi)叟牌(pai)詞(ci)》《譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)集(ji)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)(chu)(chu)版和(he)(he)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)史料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增多,對(dui)譚(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)無(wu)論(lun)(lun)是(shi)廣度(du)還是(shi)深度(du)都較(jiao)前有(you)(you)了(le)長足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan),所(suo)(suo)取得(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成果(guo)也(ye)較(jiao)為(wei)(wei)豐富。
在(zai)(zai)(zai)臺灣,可能因譚氏生前未擔(dan)任(ren)重要職務,地(di)位也不顯赫,對其研(yan)究(jiu)十分(fen)薄弱(ruo)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)臺灣出(chu)版物中(zhong)(zhong),僅中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)國(guo)民黨中(zhong)(zhong)央黨史史料編(bian)纂委(wei)員會(hui)于1965年編(bian)輯(ji)出(chu)版的(de)《革(ge)命先(xian)烈先(xian)進(jin)傳》和(he)杜元載1977年主編(bian)的(de)《革(ge)命人(ren)物志》第(di)(di)(di)8集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)分(fen)別收錄(lu)(lu)了章太炎(yan)所(suo)(suo)撰的(de)《前長(chang)江巡閱使譚君墓志銘》,惜秋所(suo)(suo)編(bian)之《民初風云人(ren)物》收有介(jie)紹譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)的(de)簡單傳記(ji)性作品,此外,作為(wei)《近(jin)代中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)青少年通俗讀物叢書》第(di)(di)(di)2輯(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)一冊,丁淑卿的(de)《革(ge)命耆勛:譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)的(de)故(gu)事》,于1982年出(chu)版。在(zai)(zai)(zai)臺灣學者對中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)近(jin)代人(ren)物的(de)研(yan)究(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong),專門研(yan)究(jiu)譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)的(de)學術(shu)論文尚未發見(jian)。雖然臺灣學者在(zai)(zai)(zai)譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)學術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)方面(mian)比較薄弱(ruo),但在(zai)(zai)(zai)有關譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)史料的(de)搜集(ji)和(he)出(chu)版方面(mian)卻很(hen)有貢獻。前述《革(ge)命先(xian)烈先(xian)進(jin)傳》中(zhong)(zhong)登載了譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)1918年5-7月的(de)日記(ji)共83篇(pian)和(he)《劫后聞吟錄(lu)(lu)小引》《中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)同盟會(hui)中(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)總會(hui)成立(li)宣言》兩篇(pian)文章。1971年,臺灣國(guo)民黨中(zhong)(zhong)央委(wei)員會(hui)黨史委(wei)員會(hui)編(bian)輯(ji)出(chu)版的(de)《革(ge)命文獻》第(di)(di)(di)四十八、四十九、五(wu)十輯(ji),陸續(xu)刊發譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)的(de)遺墨(mo)和(he)函電稿達(da)129篇(pian)之多(duo),這為(wei)譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)文集(ji)的(de)編(bian)輯(ji)出(chu)版和(he)譚人(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)研(yan)究(jiu)的(de)深入創造了重要條件(jian)。
我國(guo)對(dui)(dui)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu),雖(sui)然(ran)(ran)已有(you)百年,也產生了一(yi)些重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)學(xue)術(shu)成果,但(dan)由(you)于(yu)多(duo)方面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)原因,相關譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)與譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)為中國(guo)民主革(ge)命事(shi)(shi)業所作(zuo)出的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)貢獻和(he)其(qi)在(zai)(zai)中國(guo)近(jin)代史(shi)上(shang)所處的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)地位(wei)相比,仍然(ran)(ran)存在(zai)(zai)明顯(xian)的(de)(de)(de)差距。主要(yao)(yao)表現(xian)在(zai)(zai)以(yi)下三個方面(mian):一(yi)是不太全面(mian)。迄今為止,學(xue)界對(dui)(dui)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基本上(shang)局限在(zai)(zai)“二(er)次革(ge)命”以(yi)前的(de)(de)(de)活動(dong)(dong)和(he)事(shi)(shi)功,對(dui)(dui)其(qi)在(zai)(zai)“二(er)次革(ge)命”以(yi)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)七八年間,即護國(guo)運動(dong)(dong)、護法運動(dong)(dong)、五四運動(dong)(dong)期(qi)間的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)活動(dong)(dong)及(ji)建樹(shu)則尚未涉及(ji),因而不僅極(ji)大地影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)到對(dui)(dui)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)全面(mian)了解,也使后(hou)人(ren)(ren)對(dui)(dui)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)在(zai)(zai)中國(guo)近(jin)代史(shi)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)地位(wei)和(he)作(zuo)用(yong)缺乏全面(mian)、正確(que)評價。二(er)是不太深(shen)入(ru)。雖(sui)然(ran)(ran)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)學(xue)術(shu)論文已有(you)20多(duo)篇,但(dan)由(you)于(yu)史(shi)料(liao)缺乏和(he)篇幅限制(zhi)等原因,研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)深(shen)度(du)明顯(xian)不夠,從而直接影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)到對(dui)(dui)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)生平和(he)思想的(de)(de)(de)深(shen)入(ru)認識以(yi)及(ji)對(dui)(dui)其(qi)事(shi)(shi)功的(de)(de)(de)評價。三是錯誤較多(duo)。《譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)集》和(he)《譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)生平大事(shi)(shi)記》是研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)史(shi)料(liao)和(he)參考資料(liao),對(dui)(dui)于(yu)譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)開展(zhan)曾起(qi)過積極(ji)作(zuo)用(yong),但(dan)因各種原因,其(qi)中不僅遺漏較多(duo),錯誤也不少,從而影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)到譚(tan)(tan)人(ren)(ren)鳳(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)深(shen)入(ru)開展(zhan)和(he)新的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)成果的(de)(de)(de)產生。(待續)
(來源(yuan):鄧江(jiang)祁著(zhu):《革(ge)命巨子(zi)譚人鳳傳(chuan) 前言(yan)》,岳麓(lu)書社,2017年)
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